Abstract:
:A novel single base-pair polymorphism, G/A at ntd 955, was identified within the coding region of the glutamate dehydrogenase gene (GLUD1). This polymorphism should prove useful for the study of human disorders with altered ammonia and/or blood glucose levels.
journal_name
J Hum Genetjournal_title
Journal of human geneticsauthors
Muroi J,Uematsu A,Yorifuji Tdoi
10.1007/s100380050158keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-01-01 00:00:00pages
268-9issue
4eissn
1434-5161issn
1435-232Xjournal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy (AHO) is characterized by short stature, round face, calcifications, obesity, brachydactyly and intellectual disability. AHO without hormone resistance is called pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism (PPHP), a rare clinical condition difficult to diagnose with highly variable features. PP...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhg.2012.1
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current understanding of the genetic architecture of lipids has largely come from genome-wide association studies (GWAS). To date, few GWAS have examined the genetic architecture of lipids in Polynesians, and none have in Samoans, whose unique population history, including many population bottlenecks, may provide ...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s10038-020-0816-9
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We found that a subject with Cockayne syndrome type A was a compound heterozygote for two new mutations in CKN1 (MIM 216400): a missense mutation (A205P) and a nonsense (E13X) mutation. We also identified and characterized a new common single nucleotide polymorphism in CKN1 in five groups. ...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10038-003-0107-2
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The classical transmission disequilibrium test (TDT) based on a trio design uses information only on the allele transmitted by a heterozygous parent at a marker locus as homozygous parents are non-informative about linkage. However, the phenotype of an offspring depends on the alleles transmitted by both parents, irre...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhg.2017.9
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A hypercholesterolemic patient medicated with cerivastatin for 22 days resulted in acute rhabdomyolysis. CYP2C8 and CYP3A4 are the major enzymes responsible for the metabolism of cerivastatin, and a transporter, OATP2, contributes to uptake of cerivastatin to the liver. In this study, the patient's DNA was sequenced i...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10038-004-0188-6
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We screened DNAs from 48 Japanese individuals for single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in nine genes encoding components of ATP-binding cassette subfamily B (ABCB/MDR/TAP) by directly sequencing the entire applicable genomic regions except for repetitive elements. This approach identified 297 SNPs and 29 insertion/d...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10038-002-8653-6
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::ORAI1 encodes a calcium channel essential in the store-operated calcium entry mechanism. A previous genetic association study identified a rare in-frame insertion variant of ORAI1 conferring Kawasaki disease (KD). To deepen our understanding of the involvement of rare variants of ORAI1 in KD pathogenesis, we investiga...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s10038-019-0588-2
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome (BVVLS) is a very rare neurodegenerative disorder characterized by pontobulbar palsy and sensorineural hearing loss. Its mode of inheritance in affected families has usually been autosomal recessive, although autosomal dominant inheritance and incomplete penetrance have also been repo...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhg.2012.70
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The name Fon-Jou Hsieh was inadvertently omitted from the list of authors. The name should be added as the third author of the article. ...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s10038-006-0367-8
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::BBS8 is one of the eight genes identified to date for Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS)-an autosomal recessive condition associated with retinitis pigmentosa, obesity, polydactyly, cognitive impairment and kidney failure. The identification of BBS8 gave the key to the pathogenesis of the condition as a primary ciliary disor...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10038-005-0320-2
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations in CDH1, which encodes E-cadherin, have been associated with hereditary diffuse gastric cancer (HDGC) in Western populations but have not been shown to play a major role in Asians. Recently, a patient with familial gastric cancer (FGC) was shown to harbor a germline mutation in the TP53 gene, which encodes p...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10038-004-0193-9
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, haplotype-based association studies have become popular for detecting disease-related or drug-response-associated genes. In these studies, it has been gradually recognized that a haplotype block structure is important. A rational and automatic method for identifying the haplotype block structure from SNP dat...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10038-007-0176-8
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Japanese Genetic Research Group for Eating Disorders (JGRED) is a multisite collaborative study group that was organized for the systematic recruitment of patients with an eating disorder for the purpose of genetic study in Japan. We conducted a genome-wide case-control association study using 23 465 highly polymo...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/jhg.2009.74
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although large deletions in the dystrophin gene have been identified in more than two-thirds of Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy patients, the molecular mechanisms that lead to the generation of these deletions are largely unknown. Here, Alu and LINE-1 (L1) repetitive elements were shown to be present at one or ...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s100380070003
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since adducin modulates cellular sodium retention, its follows that ADD1, which encodes the alpha-subunit of adducin, is an attractive candidate gene for blood pressure variation. Association studies examining the relationship between polymorphism at ADD1 codon 460 (G460W) and both hypertension and blood pressure, whi...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s100380050148
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to investigate the overall contribution of genetic and environmental effects on poor response to hepatitis B virus (HBV) vaccination in Chinese infants. One-year-old healthy twins were recruited from child-care settings. Parental factors, neonates' condition at birth, postnatal infant f...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhg.2013.18
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methylation-specific (MS) multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) at two differentially methylated regions (DMRs) at chromosome 11p15, H19-DMR and LIT1-DMR, and microsatellite analysis for uniparental disomy (UPD) at chromosome 7 or 11, have been recommended for the genetic diagnosis of the Beckwith-Wi...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhg.2013.67
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::CRISPR/Cas9-based tools have rapidly developed in recent years. These include CRISPR-based gene activation (CRISPRa) or inhibition (CRISPRi), for which there are libraries. CRISPR libraries for loss of function have been widely used to identify new biological mechanisms, such as drug resistance and cell survival signa...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/s10038-017-0376-9
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Graves' disease (GD) is an autoimmune disease characterized by hyperthyroidism due to the presence of autoantibodies against thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor, which is measured as thyroid-stimulating hormone-binding inhibitory immunoglobulin (TBII). Most of the GD patients are TBII-positive, but TBII is undetectab...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhg.2010.20
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In mammals, X-linked gene products can be dosage compensated between males and females by inactivation of one of the two X chromosomes in the developing female embryos. X inactivation choice is usually random in embryo mammals, but several mechanisms can influence the choice determining skewed X inactivation. As a con...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10038-006-0049-6
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Molecular diagnosis of genetic bone dysplasia is challenging for non-expert. A targeted next-generation sequencing technology was applied to identify the underlying molecular mechanism of bone dysplasia and evaluate the contribution of these genes to patients with bone dysplasia encountered in pediatric endocrinology....
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhg.2015.112
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::PLA2G6-associated neurodegeneration (PLAN) comprises heterogeneous neurodegenerative disorders, including infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 2B, and Parkinson disease 14 (PARK14). In addition, very recently, PLA2G6 mutations have been reported to represent a phenotype of he...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s10038-018-0519-7
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Megalencephalic leukoencephalopathy with subcortical cysts (MLC) is an autosomal, recessively inherited disease caused by mutations in the MLC1 gene. Most of the previously published studies have been carried out in ethnic populations other than the Chinese. In this study, the analysis of clinical features and MLC1 mu...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhg.2010.146
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tuberous sclerosis (TS) is a rare autosomal-dominant genetic disease. TS is manifested by the development of multiple hamartomas, which affect brain, kidneys, retina, skin and other organs. This study aimed to reveal specific features of molecular epidemiology of TS in Russia. Blood DNA samples from 61 patients with d...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s10038-018-0416-0
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple pterygium syndrome (MPS) is an autosomal recessively inherited condition that becomes evident before birth, with pterygium at multiple joints and akinesia. There are two forms of this syndrome that are differentiated by clinical severity: the milder form, Escobar type (OMIM#265000), and the more severe form, ...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhg.2015.2
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The CSR (cellular stress response) gene encodes a protein that structurally resembles the macrophage scavenger receptor, and is a potent regulator of intracellular reactive oxygen intermediates. We found a polymorphic dinucleotide repeat in the first intron of the CSR gene. This polymorphism will be a useful genetic m...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s100380050074
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We used magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to examine the brain of a typical Coffin-Lowry syndrome (CLS) patient. There were many small perivascular focal areas of hypointensity in the white matter on T1-weighted images, similar to those found in mucopolysaccharidosis or perivascular leukomalacia. However, these changes...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s100380050038
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ectopic periarticular calcifications associated with elevated levels of serum phosphate represent the principal clinical features of hyperphosphatemic familial tumoral calcinosis (HFTC), a rare autosomal recessive metabolic disorder. The disease can be caused by recessive mutations in at least two different genes: Gal...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10038-007-0126-5
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heterozygous pathogenic variants in SLC12A2 are reported in patients with nonsyndromic hearing loss. Recently, homozygous loss-of-function variants have been reported in two patients with syndromic intellectual disability, with or without hearing loss. However, the clinical and molecular spectrum of SLC12A2 disease ha...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s10038-021-00904-2
更新日期:2021-01-27 00:00:00
abstract::Local genomic architecture, such as segmental duplications (SDs), can induce copy number variations (CNVs) hotspots in the human genome, many of which manifest as genomic disorders. Significant technological advances have been achieved for genome-wide CNV investigations, but these costly methods are not suitable for g...
journal_title:Journal of human genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/jhg.2012.66
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00