Abstract:
:The unsafe use and misuse of pesticides in China are major threats to farmers' health and the environment. The purpose of this study is to evaluate small-scale farmers' practices with regard to pesticide use and identify the determinants of their behavior in Anqiu County, China. The results show that the frequency of pesticide application by local farmers is high and that the improper disposal of pesticides after use is common in the study area. Although most farmers felt that they were at some degree of risk when using pesticides, farmers were found to overuse pesticides in the study area. The probability of pesticide overuse significantly decreased with farmers' risk perceptions, willingness to reduce pesticide use, better social relationships, and strict government monitoring. The perception of risk can thus be an important element in education and communication efforts.
journal_name
Int J Environ Res Public Healthauthors
Jin J,Wang W,He R,Gong Hdoi
10.3390/ijerph14010029subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-12-30 00:00:00issue
1eissn
1661-7827issn
1660-4601pii
ijerph14010029journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Twenty-four Salmonella enterica isolates (13 serovar Enteritidis and 11 Typhimurium) isolated from 5,600 samples from intensive laying hen farms in Italy in 1998-2007 were characterized for antimicrobial resistance genes, pulsotype and phage type. Most of S. Typhimurium strains were pulsotype STYMXB.0147 (81.8%), phag...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph10083347
更新日期:2013-08-06 00:00:00
abstract::Sexual minority youth are at higher risk of substance use than heterosexual youth. However, most evidence in this area is from North America, and it is unclear whether the findings can be generalized to other cultures and countries. In this investigation, we used data from the 2014 Health Behaviour in School-aged Chil...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph16173063
更新日期:2019-08-23 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory bowel diseases generate disability. We aimed to adapt and validate the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Disability Index in a Spanish population and to analyze the sociodemographic and clinical factors associated with disability in patients with Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. Cultural adaptation and va...
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更新日期:2019-02-21 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
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更新日期:2016-03-21 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-08-27 00:00:00
abstract::To minimize losses caused by flooding of areas in a river basin, flood risk management may sacrifice the interests of some areas. Because of regional differences in natural and urban conditions, rankings of the urgencies of flood drainage rights allocations in different regions are of great practical significance to t...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Food insecurity is a persistent concern in high-income countries, and has been associated with poor mental health, particularly among females. We conducted a scoping review to characterize the state of the evidence on food insecurity and mental health among women in high-income countries. The research databases PubMed...
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2019-03-31 00:00:00
abstract::This study was conducted to develop a scale to measure knowledge about hypertension among Turkish adults. The Hypertension Knowledge-Level Scale (HK-LS) was generated based on content, face, and construct validity, internal consistency, test re-test reliability, and discriminative validity procedures. The final scale ...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
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doi:10.3390/ijerph9031018
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aims to examine whether humanity of care and environmental comfort played a role in moderating the relationship between waiting time and patient satisfaction in an emergency department (ED). The study used a cross-sectional and non-randomized design. A total of 260 ED patients in two hospitals in Italy comp...
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abstract::In this community based research initiative, we employed a survey instrument predominately developed and administered by Teen Educators to assess occupational health risks for Haitian, Salvadoran, and Brazilian immigrants (n = 405) in Somerville, MA, USA. We demonstrate that a combined analysis of ethnicity, years in ...
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更新日期:2012-12-06 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes results from a systematic review and a series of meta-analyses of nearly three decades worth of epidemiologic research on the relationship between non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) and occupational exposure to agricultural pesticide active ingredients and chemical groups. Estimates of associations of NHL...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.3390/ijerph110404449
更新日期:2014-04-23 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph16040565
更新日期:2019-02-16 00:00:00
abstract::This work describes a methodology for modeling the impact of traffic-generated air pollutants in an urban area. This methodology presented here utilizes road network geometry, traffic volume, temporal allocation factors, fleet mixes, and emission factors to provide critical modeling inputs. These inputs, assembled fro...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph111212739
更新日期:2014-12-09 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to explore the prevalence and influencing factors of anxiety and depression among human immunodeficiency virus negative (HIV-negative) men who have sex with men (MSM) based on anal sex roles, so as to provide a scientific basis for the management of mental health conditions. Data were obtained from th...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17020464
更新日期:2020-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::Insights into barriers and facilitators for healthy eating are needed to improve low-income women's diets and to decrease disease risk. The study objectives were to explore women's qualitative perceptions of influences on their food choices such as food security, their knowledge of nutrition-related health risk factor...
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doi:10.3390/ijerph17145092
更新日期:2020-07-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph14050521
更新日期:2017-05-12 00:00:00
abstract::Background: This paper describes the experiences of first-line managers when working with a structured support model for systematic work environment management in their work groups. First-line managers play a key part in influencing the work environment. Methods: In this study, a sample of managers implementing a stru...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17113884
更新日期:2020-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::(1) Background: Bullying affects a large number of children worldwide. This study has two objectives, to provide data on the prevalence of bullying in Spain, and to identify risk and protective factors associated with bullying. (2) Methods: Participants were 858 eleven-year-old children. Bullying was assessed using a ...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17124428
更新日期:2020-06-19 00:00:00
abstract::Traditional methods for hydrochemical analyses are effective but less diversified, and are constrained to limited objects and conditions. Given their poor accuracy and reliability, they are often used in complement or combined with other methods to solve practical problems. Cluster analysis is a multivariate statistic...
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journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph14090980
更新日期:2017-08-30 00:00:00
abstract::Haze pollution has a serious impact on China's economic development and people's livelihood. We used data on PM2.5 concentration, industrial energy consumption structure, economic development and transportation in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and surrounding cities from 2000 to 2017, and analyzed the spatial effect of indust...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17155610
更新日期:2020-08-04 00:00:00
abstract::Drug addiction affects a large extent of young people and disadvantaged populations. Drugs of abuse impede brain circuits or affect the functionality of brain circuits and interfere with bodily functions. Cannabinoids (Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol) form key constituents of marijuana derived from the cannabis plant. Marijua...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/ijerph15102098
更新日期:2018-09-25 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the efficacy of participation in culture-specific dancing to meet current physical activity recommendations and increase cardio-respiratory fitness in postmenopausal women. Sedentary postmenopausal women (n = 24), aged 63 ± 8 years and with BMI of 28 ± 3 kg/m2 completed a 4-week Scottish dancin...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph17165709
更新日期:2020-08-07 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In 2005, China acceded to the World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC), the foundation for the global fight against tobacco. Certain cities in China have established local regulations to control tobacco use ahead of national policy; however, without the enforcement of stat...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph120809799
更新日期:2015-08-18 00:00:00
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更新日期:2020-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::The bone is one of the relevant target organs of heavy metals, and heavy metal toxicity is associated with several degenerative processes, such osteoporosis and bone mineral alterations, that could lead to fractures. We aimed to study a presumed relationship between bone density, evaluated by quantitative bone ultraso...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph14121437
更新日期:2017-11-23 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction: Globally, there is an epidemic of opioid use disorders. Locally, in Singapore, there is an increase in the number of individuals abusing opioids. The advances in experimental psychology have highlighted the need to modify unconscious, automatic biases. These automatic, unconscious biases result in indivi...
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pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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abstract::This study asks if there is gender-specific spatial heterogeneity in local obesity. By using the 2015 Korea Community Health Survey and employing spatial analyses, this study found that there is considerable gender-specific spatial heterogeneity in local obesity rates. More specifically, we found that: (1) local obesi...
journal_title:International journal of environmental research and public health
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/ijerph15020311
更新日期:2018-02-10 00:00:00