Prevalence of mental disorders in 6-16-year-old students in Sichuan province, China.

Abstract:

:To investigate the point prevalence of mental disorders in school students, multistage cluster stratified random sampling and two-phase survey methods were used to identify 40 primary and middle schools. The students were screened using the Chinese version of the Child Behavior Checklist and diagnosed using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview. The prevalence of behavioral problems was 19.13%. The prevalence of behavioral problems significantly differed by sex, age, city of residence, and caretaker. The six-month prevalence of any mental disorder was 15.24% (95% CI: 15.49%-16.97%). Psychiatric disorders were more prevalent in boys (17.33%) relative to girls (13.11%; p < 0.01). The prevalence of mental disorders significantly differed by community and caretaker, and 36.46% of students exhibited comorbidity. Results demonstrated important mental health issues, with a high incidence of comorbidities, in this population. Students' mental health requires increased attention, particularly in poverty-stricken areas and left-behind children and adolescents.

authors

Qu Y,Jiang H,Zhang N,Wang D,Guo L

doi

10.3390/ijerph120505090

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-05-13 00:00:00

pages

5090-107

issue

5

eissn

1661-7827

issn

1660-4601

pii

ijerph120505090

journal_volume

12

pub_type

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