Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Continuous peripheral nerve block (CPNB), in particular at the popliteal fossa, is widely used in orthopedic surgery, allowing good postoperative analgesia. Possible neuropathic complications, however, remain poorly known. OBJECTIVE:To review the characteristics of peripheral neuropathy (PN) after sciatic CPNB at the popliteal fossa, estimating prevalence, severity, evolution and possible risk factors, especially those relating to the procedure. METHODS:Retrospective study of PN associated with popliteal fossa CPNB for hallux valgus surgery, between November 1st, 2005 and November 1st, 2009. All procedures were analyzed (type of anesthesia, approach, nerve location technique, number of procedures by operator) with, for each case of PN, analysis of clinical and electromyographic data. RESULTS:One hundred and fifty seven sciatic CPNBs were performed (92% women; mean age, 55 years). The approach was lateral (n=62), posterior (n=74) or unknown (n=21). Ultrasound guidance was combined to neurostimulation for 69 patients (44%). Three women (prevalence=1.91%), aged 19, 24 and 65 years respectively, developed associated common superficial peroneal and sural nerve injury (2), axonal on electromyography, with motor (n=1) and/or sensory (n=3) residual dysfunction. DISCUSSION:The higher prevalence found in the present study than in the literature (0 to 0.5%) raises questions of methodological bias or technical problems. The common peroneal and sural nerves seem to be exposed, unlike the tibial. Several mechanisms can be suggested: anesthetic neurotoxicity, direct mechanical lesion, or tourniquet-related ischemia and conduction block. Further studies are necessary to determine the ideal anesthetic procedure. CONCLUSION:Patients should be informed of the potential risk, however rare, even during mild surgery. The best possible technique should be implemented, with reinforced surveillance.
journal_name
Orthop Traumatol Surg Resjournal_title
Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSRauthors
Hajek V,Dussart C,Klack F,Lamy A,Martinez JY,Lainé P,Mazurier L,Guilloton L,Drouet Adoi
10.1016/j.otsr.2011.11.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-05-01 00:00:00pages
327-33issue
3issn
1877-0568pii
S1877-0568(12)00031-Xjournal_volume
98pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:The young age of patients, total arthroplasties complications risks, and implant costs justify evaluation of the results of core decompression in the treatment of sickle-cell disease avascular necrosis of the femoral head (ONFH). HYPOTHESIS:In sickle-cell disease necrosis, core decompression offers good r...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2009.07.009
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The best treatment for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) mucoid degeneration remains open to debate. Current options are total or partial ACL resection, or a more conservative strategy, reduction plasty. The goal of this study was to retrospectively evaluate the effects of reduction plasty for ACL hypertrop...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2013.04.010
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The talonavicular (TN) joint and the three subtalar (ST) joints are linked anatomically and functionally. Together they form the subtalar joint complex, where movement occurs between the calcaneopedal unit (CPU) (entire foot except the talus) and the talotibiofibular unit (talus held tightly by the ankle mortise). Man...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2013.07.003
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The management of combined loss of skin coverage and bone substance in the lower third of the leg is problematic. A recommended sequential strategy associates removal of infected tissue and coverage followed by treatment of the bone defect. We report a technique without microsurgery, using Masquelet's induced membrane...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.rcot.2010.02.001
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Garden classification is used to classify intracapsular proximal femur fractures. The reliability of this classification is poor and several authors advise a simplified classification of intracapsular hip fractures into non-displaced and displaced fractures. However, this proposed simplified classificati...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2012.02.003
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postoperative dislocation is the commonest complication following revision total hip arthroplasty (THA). HYPOTHESIS AND TYPE OF STUDY: Dual mobility cups are supposed to reduce the risk of THA instability. The present retrospective study tested this hypothesis on revision THAs and also, assessed this design ...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2009.04.016
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Retractile fibrosis of the quadriceps (RFQ) is a physical and social handicap in children, and often results from a past history of quadriceps intramuscular injection. The aim of this study was to evaluate the therapeutic results of RFQ treated by distal quadricepsplasty using a modified Thompson-Payr proc...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2013.04.014
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is no consensus about the necessity of exchanging a stable femoral component during revision total hip arthroplasty (RTHA) when only the acetabular component requires replacement. Sparing the femoral component reduces morbidity, but can make acetabular replacement technically more difficult. Moreover...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2011.08.014
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:This study aimed to compare the clinical, radiological, aesthetic and economic outcomes of extension pin block technique and extension orthosis in closed mallet fractures with more than 1/3 of articular surface involvement without subluxation (Wehbe and Schneider classification type IB and IC). MATERIALS AND M...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2020.102764
更新日期:2020-12-23 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Advances in small arthroscopy have enabled a minimally invasive surgery for thumb carpometacarpal joints. However, surgery is often difficult using standard CM-radial (CM-R) and CM-ulnar portals (CM-U). Here, we describe the clinical applications and complications associated with using thenar portal (TP) and st...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2015.04.009
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Current rehabilitation protocols of patients following total hip replacement recommend weight bearing on the operated extremity as early as possible. This strategy is likely to induce specific consequences on postural balance control; this study seeks to highlight these reactions to early loading. MATERIALS ...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2008.12.001
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:There is concern regarding potential non-union of the fibula following distraction osteogenesis and if non-union of the fibula leads to poor outcome. HYPOTHESIS:Assess the incidence of fibula non-union in patients undergoing distraction osteogenesis of the tibia and to report the effects on patient outcom...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2018.09.012
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Varus deviation as defined by Thomine is the basis for understanding load distribution between the medial and lateral tibial plateau; it was originally defined in the frontal plane. Analysis in the sagittal and horizontal planes leads to a concept of varizing area. Varizing area sheds light on how, during gait, load p...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2011.03.009
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Total hip replacement (THR) following hip tumor resection incurs a high risk of dislocation. We assessed the incidence of dislocation associated with use of a dual mobility cup,and the functional results achieved. HYPOTHESIS:Use of a dual mobility cup would reduce the risk of THR instability following hip...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.rcot.2009.12.011
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our objective was to describe the management and prevention of thoracic aortic injuries caused by a malposition of pedicle screws in corrective surgery of major spine deformities. Positioning pedicle screws in thoracic vertebras by posterior approach exposes to the risk of injury of the elements placed ahead of the th...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2014.03.020
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 37-year-old patient presenting with knee pain and recurrent effusion without instability due to an intra-articular hemangioma in the posterior compartment of the knee. MRI showed features suggesting a diagnosis of hemangioma. Arthroscopic excision of the tumor was performed and the diagnosis wa...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2013.12.018
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Proximal median nerve (MN) neuropathy represents 1% of upper-limb compressive neuropathies. The literature reports two clinical presentations, depending on the location of the entrapment: pronator teres (PT), and anterior interosseous nerve (AIN) syndrome. HYPOTHESIS:There is no correlation between symptoms...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2021.102825
更新日期:2021-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::The problem of friction couples remains unresolved to this day. Improvements in femoral and acetabulum implant anchorage over the last 20 years have significantly extended total hip replacement (THR) implant lifespan; the formation of wear debris, however, leads to resorption and osteolysis, considerably shortening im...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2009.04.003
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extensor tendon rupture is a rare but serious complication after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) that impairs active knee extension, thereby severely affecting knee function. Surgery is usually required. Surgical options range from simple suturing to allograft reconstruction of the entire extensor mechanism and include ...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2015.06.025
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Information is everywhere in the surgeon's life. It can improve medical practice and allow for personalized care. To answer the question, "How should the surgeon be connected?" we must assess the role and limitations of digital information in daily practice, particularly through mobile applications or mHealth. These t...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2018.05.018
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proximal femoral fracture in elderly subjects is a major event that is life-threatening in the medium-to-long term. Advanced age, male gender and number of comorbidities largely account for high mortality and require geriatric expertise. Protein-energy malnutrition and bone demineralization increase mortality. Mortali...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2017.04.020
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medical science and the need for the treatment of diseases and injuries, is as old as human history. This research aims to identify and study the first registered shoulder replacement in Ancient Greek Mythology. After a review of literature, the texts that referred to the myth of Pelops' ivory shoulder were identified...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2019.04.005
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to delineate the anatomic relationship between the anterior articular capsule and the adjacent subscapularis by measuring the dimensions of the anterior articular capsule attachment and the subscapularis footprint on the humerus, as well as investigating the interface between ...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2017.08.011
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of pathological fracture should be considered routinely in patients with long limb-bone fractures. Investigations must be performed to establish the diagnosis of pathological fracture then to determine that the bone lesion is a metastasis. In over 85% of cases, the clinical evaluation combined with a det...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2016.11.001
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Assessment of soft-tissue balance by the gap technique in Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) impacts femoral component rotation positioning. Proper femoral component rotation is a critical factor in TKA, both for adequate patellar tracking and in achieving a symmetrical flexion gap. Soft tissue balance assessme...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2011.01.004
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is currently a debate about whether elastic stable intramedullary nails (ESIN) or external fixation (EF) is the best surgical method for treating pediatric femoral shaft fractures. We performed a meta-analysis to determine which surgical method leads to higher treatment satisfaction, lower complication...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2020.06.012
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Management of septic non-union of the tibia requires debridement and excision of all infected bone and soft tissues. Various surgical techniques have been described to fill the bone defect. The "Induced Membrane" technique, described by A. C. Masquelet in 1986, is a two-step procedure using a PMMA cement s...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2018.04.013
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Latarjet is one of the most common surgical procedure performed on patients with shoulder instability with osseous defects, some complications include coracoid bone graft osteolysis, osteoarthritis, graft detachment, and malpositioning were previously reported. Several studies investigated potential causes o...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2019.11.007
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current knowledge of the causes and risk factors of Legg-Calvé-Perthesdisease (LCPD) does not allow effective preventive strategies. The outcome in adulthood is usually good. Hip osteoarthritis rarely develops before 50 years of age. The risk of osteoarthrosis depends chiefly on the final degree of joint incongruence....
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2017.04.012
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patellar tendon ruptures make up about 5% of all extensor mechanism injuries. They mainly occur in young, athletic men who have contributing risk factors such as chronic tendinopathy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the return to sport after repair of an acute patellar tendon rupture. We hypothesized...
journal_title:Orthopaedics & traumatology, surgery & research : OTSR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.otsr.2020.01.010
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00