Abstract:
:The Edwards MIRA bileaflet mechanical prosthesis, a heart valve not yet available in the United States, is designed with a unique hinge mechanism, curved leaflets, and thin titanium housing. We performed this study to investigate its clinical performance and postoperative hemodynamic results. We implanted 58 Edwards MIRA prostheses in 51 patients in the aortic (n = 18), mitral (n = 26), and aortic and mitral (n = 7) positions. Patients' ages ranged from 25 to 84 years (mean age, 53.7 +/- 13.6). Operative mortality was 2% (n = 1), and late mortality was 4% (n = 2). Thromboembolic events were observed in 2 patients (valve thrombosis in 1 and a cerebrovascular event in 1). There were no complications related to anticoagulation. No signs of valvular dysfunction or paravalvular leakage were observed. Peak transvalvular gradients of the aortic prostheses ranged from 24.25 +/- 5.32 mmHg for the 21-mm valve to 11 +/- 1.41 mmHg for the 25-mm valve. The effective orifice area ranged from 1.99 +/- 0.12 cm2 for the 21-mm valve to 2.44 +/- 0.17 cm2 for the 25-mm valve. The mean transvalvular gradients of the mitral prostheses ranged from 5.85 +/- 2.91 mmHg for the 27-mm valve to 4.5 +/- 0 mmHg for the 31-mm valve. The effective orifice area ranged from 2.31 +/- 0.03 cm2 for the 27-mm valve to 2.64 +/- 0.05 cm2 for the 33-mm valve. These preliminary data suggest good hemodynamic function and a low rate of valve-related complications in the use of the Edwards MIRA mechanical prosthesis.
journal_name
Tex Heart Inst Jjournal_title
Texas Heart Institute journalauthors
Kale A,Yildiz U,Can B,Kandemir O,Tokmakoglu H,Tezcaner T,Zorlutuna Ysubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-01-01 00:00:00pages
328-32issue
3eissn
0730-2347issn
1526-6702journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Willem Einthoven (1860--1927), known as the creator of the electrocardiograph, won a Nobel Prize in 1924 for his contributions to the field of electrocardiography. He was dedicated to research and learning. In developing the electrocardiograph, Einthoven built on the work of earlier physiologists who had studied the e...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes an unusual case of subaortic stenosis in which hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy was found in combination with both anomalous insertion of papillary muscle directly into the anterior mitral leaflet and "sawfish" systolic narrowing of the left anterior descending coronary artery. Definitive ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endovascular grafts have been widely used for the treatment of aneurysms since the early 1990s. They are preferred especially for use in patients in whom conventional surgical methods carry high risks of death and morbidity. Increasing operator experience and technical refinements in endovascular grafting have enabled...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We reviewed the cases of 100 patients (mean age, 73 ± 10 yr; 64 men) who had mitral valve replacement with a Medtronic Mosaic porcine bioprosthesis from 1995 through 2011. The mean New York Heart Association (NYHA) class was 3 ± 0.7, and 52 patients were in atrial fibrillation. Prosthetic sizes were chiefly 27 mm (50 ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-14-4407
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a patient with Alagille syndrome and severe pulmonary valve and bilateral pulmonary artery branch stenosis. In this patient, transcatheter balloon pulmonary valvuloplasty combined with bilateral pulmonary artery angioplasty and stent placement provided excellent immediate results and long-term im...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe diffuse obstruction of the coronary arteries was diagnosed in an 18-month-old girl who presented with signs and symptoms of severe congestive cardiomyopathy. Most reported cases of myocardial infarction in neonates or infants have been secondary to obstruction of a single major coronary artery owing to thrombos...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Few orthotopic heart transplantations have been performed in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus since the first such case was reported in 2001. Since that time, advances in highly active antiretroviral therapy have resulted in potent and durable suppression of the causative human immunodeficiency ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-14-4746
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tuberculous pseudoaneurysm of the aorta is a rare disease with a high mortality rate. We present the case of a 27-year-old woman who had a tuberculous pseudoaneurysm of the descending thoracic aorta. The patient underwent successful excision and primary repair of the lesion while under hypothermic circulatory arrest a...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disease or dysfunction of the aortic valve in pediatric patients presents a substantial challenge. Valve preservation, even if not the definitive solution, is always optimal. Successful repair will enable somatic growth and avoid repeated valve replacement and the need for systemic anticoagulation. When repair of the ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aortoiliac occlusive disease is a frequently encountered occlusive arterial disease. Different surgical approaches to the infrarenal abdominal aorta have been reported. We retrospectively studied the postoperative outcomes of patients who were treated for aortoiliac occlusive disease via a retroperitoneal versus a tra...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anomalous origin of the right coronary artery from the pulmonary artery, a rare congenital cardiac defect, is typically not diagnosed during infancy. On the other hand, Turner syndrome is usually diagnosed early, and it is classically associated with bicuspid aortic valve and aortic coarctation. Individuals with Turne...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-17-6521
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We operated on a 14-year-old boy who had an echocardiographic diagnosis of ventricular septal defect. At surgery we found, in addition, an anomalous and obstructive intraventricular muscle bundle. Detection of a continuous thrill over the right pulmonary veins, prior to cardiopulmonary bypass, led to exploration of th...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Direct cannulation of both venae cavae (bicaval venous cannulation) is the gold standard for right atrial isolation in intracavitary surgery, but there has been no consensus about an alternative site. Therefore, we studied an alternative method for bicaval venous drainage in which the left brachiocephalic vein (LBCV) ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-14-4983
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is mounting evidence in support of a significant role for influenza infection in the development of atherosclerosis and the triggering of its complications. Here we review the biologic basis of this relationship, with special emphasis on the pro-inflammatory and pro-thrombotic effects of influenza infection. We ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this case report, we describe direct percutaneous delivery of a muscular-ventricular-septal-defect occluder device to close a left ventricular pseudoaneurysm. The occluder was positioned and deployed with the aid of concurrent transthoracic ultrasonography, transesophageal echocardiography, and fluoroscopy. In cont...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-14-4243
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We discuss the case of a 38-year-old black man who presented at our hospital with his first episode of syncope, recently developed atrial arrhythmias refractory to pharmacologic therapy, and a left atrial thrombus. He was diagnosed with primary cardiac sarcoidosis characterized by predominant involvement of the epicar...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.14503/THIJ-14-4792
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compares the medium-term results of De Vega, modified De Vega, and ring annuloplasty techniques for the correction of tricuspid insufficiency and investigates the risk factors for recurrent grades 3 and 4 tricuspid insufficiency after repair. In our clinic, 93 patients with functional tricuspid insufficienc...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neisseria elongata, a common oral bacterium, has been recognized as a cause of infections such as infective endocarditis, septicemia, and osteomyelitis. Neisseria-induced infective endocarditis, although infrequently reported, typically arises after dental procedures. Without antibiotic therapy, its complications can ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-13-3153
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe our experience with the transseptal approach for mitral valve replacement, a technique that we applied especially in cases of 3rd and 4th operations wherein numerous adhesions made the usual left atrial approach difficult. We report 39 cases of mitral procedures in which we used 3 slightly different transs...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clostridium septicum infection is a rare cause of aortic dissection, and the mortality rate for the condition is high. Only 26 cases of C. septicum aortitis have been reported; all of those patients were elderly, and 20 of them had an associated colonic neoplasm. Herein, we present the case of a 22-year-old man whose ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a rare causal association between obstructed supracardiac totally anomalous pulmonary venous drainage and coronary sinus ostial atresia. Our 12-week-old patient developed venous myocardial infarction secondary to coronary venous hypertension because her sole route of coronary venous drainage was obstructed. ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-14-4356
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sickle cell disease is a risk factor for cerebrovascular accidents in the pediatric population. This risk is compounded by hypoxemia. Cyanotic congenital heart disease can expose patients to prolonged hypoxemia. To our knowledge, the long-term outcome of patients who have combined sickle cell and cyanotic congenital h...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.14503/THIJ-15-5610
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lesions of the ascending aorta associated with aortic valve disease are usually treated by implanting a prosthetic valved conduit (Bentall procedure). In this report, we present our experience in which a valved homograft conduit was used for the procedure. Six patients underwent a Bentall procedure with the use of a c...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Entrapment and fracture of coronary angioplasty hardware are rare complications of percutaneous coronary artery interventions; however, when such incidents occur, they frequently require surgical management. Percutaneous retrieval should be attempted before surgical retrieval unless hemodynamic stability is a problem....
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Massive isolated chylopericardium is a rare postoperative complication of coronary artery bypass surgery. In the following case, massive chylopericardium developed after a coronary artery bypass procedure in which the left internal mammary artery was used for revascularization. The chylopericardium resulted from direc...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the following review, we outline the cellular ontogeny and time course of coronary artery development within the vertebrate heart. Our eventual focus will be the potential role of arteriogenesis in the differentiation of a subset of specialized conduction cells in the chick heart. We begin by briefly outlining earl...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::One-stage surgery was successfully performed in a 44-year-old hypertensive man with uncontrolled angina, multiple coarctations of the thoracic and abdominal aorta, and a previous subtotal gastrectomy. There was a gradient of 120 mm Hg between the thoracic and abdominal aorta. A graft was placed retroperitoneally from ...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inferior vena cava filters are commonly used to prevent pulmonary embolism in patients who manifest deep vein thrombosis and recurrent pulmonary embolism despite anticoagulation, or in patients with contraindications to anticoagulation. We report the case of a 69-year-old man with a structurally normal heart who exper...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During an 11-year period ending January 1, 1985, 352 patients had insertions of an intraaortic balloon pump (IABP) as an adjunct to medical or surgical therapy. Group I, 175 patients, could not be weaned from cardiopulmonary bypass and required intraaortic balloon pump (IABP). Thirty-nine patients (22%) died in the op...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of physiologic R-R interval variability and arrhythmia, frame-mode acquisition of gated images may produce erroneous left ventricular volume curves, particularly in the diastolic filling phase. Eighteen patients in sinus rhythm underwent gated imaging in which both frame-mode and list-mode acquisitions were us...
journal_title:Texas Heart Institute journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00