Abstract:
:Researcher's all around works on a copious technique to lessen waste production and superintend the waste management for long-term socio-economic and environmental benefits. Value-added products can be produced from municipal waste by using holistic and integrated approaches. In this review, a detail about the superiority of the different methods like anaerobic digestion, biofuel production, incineration, pyrolysis and gasification were used for the conversion of municipal waste to feedstock for alternate energy and its economic- environmental impacts were consolidated. Most conversion techniques were environmentally friendly to manage municipal waste. The biological process was more economically feasible compare to the thermal process, for the reason thermal process required a large amount of capital investment and energy utilization. In the thermal process, gasification shows low emission, and pyrolysis shows low capital investment and economically feasible compare to other thermal processes. Waste to energy technology significantly reduced the emission and energy demand.
journal_name
Bioresour Technoljournal_title
Bioresource technologyauthors
Rajendran N,Gurunathan B,Han J,Krishna S,Ananth A,Venugopal K,Sherly Priyanka RBdoi
10.1016/j.biortech.2021.125498keywords:
["Anaerobic digestion","Energy","Fermentation","Municipal waste","Thermal conversion"]subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-10-01 00:00:00pages
125498eissn
0960-8524issn
1873-2976pii
S0960-8524(21)00838-5journal_volume
337pub_type
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