Peptidylarginine deiminase type 2 is over expressed in the glaucomatous optic nerve.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:To determine levels of Peptidyl arginine deiminase 2 (PAD2) and its product protein-bound citrulline in cadaver eyes that suffered from normal tension glaucoma (NTG) compared to primary open angle glaucoma (POAG), and controls. METHODS:Western analysis, ELISA, and immunohistochemical analysis were performed with human tissues. RESULTS:We report over expression of PAD2 and higher levels of its product protein-bound citrulline in the optic nerve of normal tension glaucoma patients (NTG). CONCLUSIONS:This is the first report demonstrating that like in POAG, NTG also possesses elevated levels of both PAD2 and protein-bound citrulline.

journal_name

Mol Vis

journal_title

Molecular vision

authors

Cafaro TA,Santo S,Robles LA,Crim N,Urrets-Zavalia JA,Serra HM

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2010-08-17 00:00:00

pages

1654-8

issn

1090-0535

pii

178

journal_volume

16

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Complex autoantibody repertoires in patients with glaucoma.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Glaucoma is one of the leading causes for blindness in the world. It is characterized by a progressive loss of retinal ganglion cells. An elevated intraocular pressure cannot explain the disease in all subjects. Autoimmune mechanisms maybe involvemed in the pathogenesis of the disease. The aim of our study was ...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Grus FH,Joachim SC,Hoffmann EM,Pfeiffer N

    更新日期:2004-02-25 00:00:00

  • A unique lineage gives rise to the meibomian gland.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To identify the lineage that contributes to the morphogenesis of the meibomian gland. METHODS:To examine which cell lineage gives rise to the meibomian gland, the expression of Pax6 as well as that of various cytokeratin markers, including keratin 14 (Krt14), Krt15, Krt4, and Krt10, was examined with immunoflu...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Call M,Fischesser K,Lunn MO,Kao WW

    更新日期:2016-02-21 00:00:00

  • Neutrophils promote experimental choroidal neovascularization.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the role of neutrophils in the development of laser induced experimental choroidal neovascularization (CNV). METHODS:CNV was induced by laser photocoagulation in adult male C57BL/6J mice. Neutrophil infiltration was evaluated by histology and confocal immunohistology. The expression of neutrophi...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zhou J,Pham L,Zhang N,He S,Gamulescu MA,Spee C,Ryan SJ,Hinton DR

    更新日期:2005-06-16 00:00:00

  • Functional analyses of mutant recessive GUCY2D alleles identified in Leber congenital amaurosis patients: protein domain comparisons and dominant negative effects.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Recessive mutations in GUCY2D, the gene encoding the retinal guanylyl cyclase protein, RetGC-1, have been shown to cause Leber Congenital Amaurosis (LCA), a severe retinal dystrophy. The purpose of this study was to determine the functional consequences of selected mutations in GUCY2Dlinked to LCA. The mutation...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tucker CL,Ramamurthy V,Pina AL,Loyer M,Dharmaraj S,Li Y,Maumenee IH,Hurley JB,Koenekoop RK

    更新日期:2004-04-20 00:00:00

  • Genetic and environmental risk factors for extramacular drusen.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze risk factors for extramacular drusen (EMD) in patients with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and healthy control individuals. METHODS:This case-control study included 1,520 patients from the prospective multicenter European Genetic Database (EUGENDA). Color fundus photographs and optical coher...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Altay L,Subiras X,Lorés de Motta L,Schick T,Berghold A,Hoyng CB,den Hollander AI,Fauser S,Sadda SR,Liakopoulos S

    更新日期:2020-10-04 00:00:00

  • Arresting proliferation improves the cell identity of corneal endothelial cells in the New Zealand rabbit.

    abstract:Purpose:Corneal endothelium engineering aims to reduce the tissue shortage for corneal grafts. We investigated the impact of mitogenic and resting culture systems on the identity of corneal endothelial cells (CECs) for tissue engineering purposes. Methods:Rabbit CECs were cultured in growth factor-supplemented media (...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rodríguez-Barrientos CA,Trevino V,Zavala J,Montalvo-Parra MD,Guerrero-Ramírez GI,Aguirre-Gamboa R,Valdez-García JE

    更新日期:2019-11-14 00:00:00

  • Role of functional single nucleotide polymorphisms of MMP1, MMP2, and MMP9 in open angle glaucomas.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) play an essential role in the turnover of the extracellular matrix and cellular behavior. MMP1, MMP2, and MMP9 have previously been implicated in the pathogenesis of primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) and open angle glaucoma secondary to exfoliation syndrome (XFG), respectively....

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mossböck G,Weger M,Faschinger C,Zimmermann C,Schmut O,Renner W,El-Shabrawi Y

    更新日期:2010-08-28 00:00:00

  • Fibroblast growth factor 2 uses PLC-gamma1 for cell proliferation and PI3-kinase for alteration of cell shape and cell proliferation in corneal endothelial cells.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF-2) induces endothelial-mesenchymal modulation in corneal endothelial cells, including stimulation of cell proliferation and cell shape change and induction of fibrillar collagen. In the present study, we investigated whether FGF-2 uses distinct signaling pathways for individual b...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kay EP,Park SY,Ko MK,Lee SC

    更新日期:1998-10-27 00:00:00

  • Nuclear and plasma membrane localization of SH3BP4 in retinal pigment epithelial cells.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The SH3BP4 protein contains domains belonging to the Eps15-Homology (EH) network family of endocytosis proteins and a C-terminal death domain. The purpose of this study was to determine the expression of SH3BP4 in ARPE-19, Y79 and COS-7 cell lines and to determine SH3BP4 subcellular localization within ARPE-19 ...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Khanobdee K,Kolberg JB,Dunlevy JR

    更新日期:2004-12-13 00:00:00

  • Association of VEGF and eNOS gene polymorphisms in type 2 diabetic retinopathy.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a major mediator of angiogenesis, and nitric oxide (NO) is an upstream and downstream regulator of VEGF mediated angiogenesis. VEGF and NO have been suggested to play an important role in the pathogenesis of microvascular complications in diabetic retinopathy (DR). T...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Suganthalakshmi B,Anand R,Kim R,Mahalakshmi R,Karthikprakash S,Namperumalsamy P,Sundaresan P

    更新日期:2006-04-11 00:00:00

  • Intravitreous injection of PLGA microspheres encapsulating GDNF promotes the survival of photoreceptors in the rd1/rd1 mouse.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the potential delay of the retinal degeneration in rd1/rd1 mice using recombinant human glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (rhGDNF) encapsulated in poly(D,L-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) microspheres. METHODS:rhGDNF-loaded PLGA microspheres were prepared using a water in oil in water (w/o/w...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Andrieu-Soler C,Aubert-Pouëssel A,Doat M,Picaud S,Halhal M,Simonutti M,Venier-Julienne MC,Benoit JP,Behar-Cohen F

    更新日期:2005-11-17 00:00:00

  • VP22 light controlled delivery of oligonucleotides to ocular cells in vitro and in vivo.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To study VP22 light controlled delivery of antisense oligonucleotide (ODN) to ocular cells in vitro and in vivo. METHODS:The C-terminal half of VP22 was expressed in Escherichia coli, purified and mixed with 20 mer phosphorothioate oligonucleotides (ODNs) to form light sensitive complex particles (vectosomes)....

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Normand N,Valamanesh F,Savoldelli M,Mascarelli F,BenEzra D,Courtois Y,Behar-Cohen F

    更新日期:2005-03-04 00:00:00

  • Fine mapping of the keratoconus with cataract locus on chromosome 15q and candidate gene analysis.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To report the fine mapping of the keratoconus with cataract locus on chromosome 15q and the mutational analysis of positional candidate genes. METHODS:Genotyping of two novel microsatellite markers and a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the critical region of linkage for keratoconus with cataract on 15q...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Dash DP,Silvestri G,Hughes AE

    更新日期:2006-05-12 00:00:00

  • Targeting of exon VI-skipping human RGR-opsin to the plasma membrane of pigment epithelium and co-localization with terminal complement complex C5b-9.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Rare mutations in the human RGR gene lead to autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa or dominantly inherited peripapillary choroidal atrophy. Here, we analyze a common exon-skipping isoform of the human retinal G protein-coupled receptor opsin (RGR-d) to determine differences in subcellular targeting between R...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kochounian H,Zhang Z,Spee C,Hinton DR,Fong HK

    更新日期:2016-03-03 00:00:00

  • Expression of T-helper-associated cytokines in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus with retinopathy.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Recent studies showed that immunological mechanisms were involved in the pathogenesis of diabetic retinopathy (DR). T-helper (Th) cells play an important role in chronic inflammatory disorders and autoimmune diseases. Whether Th cells participate in the pathogenesis of DR remains unclear. METHODS:To evaluate t...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chen H,Wen F,Zhang X,Su SB

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Vitreous induces heme oxygenase-1 expression mediated by transforming growth factor-beta and reactive oxygen species generation in human retinal pigment epithelial cells.

    abstract:PURPOSE:When human retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells come in contact with vitreous, they undergo changes in gene expression that include inflammatory and anti-oxidant responses. The effects of vitreous on expression of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), metallothionein (MT) -1a and -2a, and c-fos were investigated. Activato...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hartung R,Parapuram SK,Ganti R,Hunt DM,Chalam KV,Hunt RC

    更新日期:2007-01-24 00:00:00

  • Melatonin receptor expression in Xenopus laevis surface corneal epithelium: diurnal rhythm of lateral membrane localization.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Melatonin receptors are seven-pass G protein-coupled receptors located in many tissues throughout the body, including the corneal epithelium (CE), and relay circadian signals to the target cells. The purpose of this study was to determine more precisely the cellular distribution of the melatonin receptors in th...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wiechmann AF,Hollaway LR,Rada JA

    更新日期:2009-11-17 00:00:00

  • A homozygous p.Glu150Lys mutation in the opsin gene of two Pakistani families with autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To identify the gene mutations responsible for autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa (arRP) in Pakistani families. METHODS:A cohort of consanguineous families with typical RP phenotype in patients was screened by homozygosity mapping using microsatellite markers that mapped close to 21 known arRP genes and ...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Azam M,Khan MI,Gal A,Hussain A,Shah ST,Khan MS,Sadeque A,Bokhari H,Collin RW,Orth U,van Genderen MM,den Hollander AI,Cremers FP,Qamar R

    更新日期:2009-12-03 00:00:00

  • Role of pirenoxine in the effects of catalin on in vitro ultraviolet-induced lens protein turbidity and selenite-induced cataractogenesis in vivo.

    abstract:PURPOSE:In this study, we investigated the biochemical pharmacology of pirenoxine (PRX) and catalin under in vitro selenite/calcium- and ultraviolet (UV)-induced lens protein turbidity challenges. The systemic effects of catalin were determined using a selenite-induced cataractogenesis rat model. METHODS:In vitro cata...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hu CC,Liao JH,Hsu KY,Lin IL,Tsai MH,Wu WH,Wei TT,Huang YS,Chiu SJ,Chen HY,Wu SH,Wu TH

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Spectrum of germ-line RB1 gene mutations in Malaysian patients with retinoblastoma.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The availability of molecular genetic testing for retinoblastoma (RB) in Malaysia has enabled patients with a heritable predisposition to the disease to be identified, which thus improves the clinical management of these patients and their families. In this paper, we presented our strategy for performing molecu...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mohd Khalid MK,Yakob Y,Md Yasin R,Wee Teik K,Siew CG,Rahmat J,Ramasamy S,Alagaratnam J

    更新日期:2015-10-14 00:00:00

  • PDCD1 genes may protect against extraocular manifestations in Chinese Han patients with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To analyze the potential association of programmed cell death 1 (PDCD1) with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) syndrome in a Chinese Han population. METHODS:Three single nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs), PD-1.3G/A, PD-1.5C/T, and PD-1.6G/A, were genotyped in 247 VKH patients and 289 age-, sex-, and ethnically-matched h...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Meng Q,Liu X,Yang P,Hou S,Du L,Zhou H,Kijlstra A

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Polymorphisms in the VEGFA and VEGFR-2 genes and neovascular age-related macular degeneration.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Genetic factors influence an individual's risk for developing neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD), a leading cause of irreversible blindness. Previous studies on the potential genetic link between AMD and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), a key regulator of angiogenesis and vascular perm...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Fang AM,Lee AY,Kulkarni M,Osborn MP,Brantley MA Jr

    更新日期:2009-12-10 00:00:00

  • Exon screening of the genes encoding the beta- and gamma-subunits of cone transducin in patients with inherited retinal disease.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To screen the exons of the genes encoding the beta3-subunit (GNB3) and gammac-subunit (GNGT2) of cone transducin for mutations in a large number of unrelated patients with various forms of inherited retinal disease including cone dystrophy, cone-rod dystrophy and macular dystrophy. METHODS:Exons of the two gen...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gao YQ,Danciger M,Akhmedov NB,Zhao DY,Heckenlively JR,Fishman GA,Weleber RG,Jacobson SG,Farber DB

    更新日期:1998-09-17 00:00:00

  • A novel forkhead box C1 gene mutation in a Korean family with Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case series of patients with novel forkhead box CI (FOXC1) mutations in a Korean family with Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome (ARS). METHODS:Four members of the same family underwent complete ophthalmologic and systemic examinations and genetic analysis. Genomic DNA was isolated from peripheral blood leuko...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kim GN,Ki CS,Seo SW,Yoo JM,Han YS,Chung IY,Park JM,Kim SJ

    更新日期:2013-04-30 00:00:00

  • Apoptosis of lens epithelial cells induced by high concentration of glucose is associated with a decrease in caveolin-1 levels.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Lens epithelial cell (LEC) apoptosis reduces the formation of posterior capsular opacification (PCO). The involvement of caveolin-1 in the regulation of apoptosis has been previously demonstrated in epithelial cells. In this study, we investigated the relationship between caveolin-1 and apoptosis of LECs under ...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zhang Z,Yao K,Jin C

    更新日期:2009-09-30 00:00:00

  • Novel and known mutations of TGFBI, their genotype-phenotype correlation and structural modeling in 3 Chinese families with lattice corneal dystrophy.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To report novel transforming growth factor beta-induced (TGFBI) mutations responsible for lattice corneal dystrophy (LCD), the associated genotype-phenotype correlation, and structural changes in the mutant proteins in three Chinese families. METHODS:Three unrelated Chinese families were diagnosed as Type I LC...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zhong X,Chen S,Huang W,Yang J,Chen X,Zhou Y,Zhou Q,Wang Y

    更新日期:2010-02-15 00:00:00

  • Missense mutations at homologous positions in the fourth and fifth laminin A G-like domains of eyes shut homolog cause autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To describe two novel mutations in the eyes shut homolog (EYS) gene in two families with autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa (arRP) from Pakistan and Indonesia. METHODS:Genome-wide linkage and homozygosity mapping were performed using single nucleotide polymorphism microarray analysis in affected members ...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Khan MI,Collin RW,Arimadyo K,Micheal S,Azam M,Qureshi N,Faradz SM,den Hollander AI,Qamar R,Cremers FP

    更新日期:2010-12-15 00:00:00

  • Influence of hormones and growth factors on lens protein composition: the effect of dexamethasone and PDGF-AA.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of hormones and ocular growth factors on the expression of alpha-, beta-, and gamma-crystallins in rat lens epithelial and fiber cells. METHODS:PDGF-AA, EGF, NGF, M-CSF, BMP-2, BMP-4, dexamethasone, and estrogen were tested for their ability to alter the spectrum of crystallins in exp...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Vinader LM,van Genesen ST,de Jong WW,Lubsen NH

    更新日期:2003-12-18 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of NTF4 as a causative gene for primary open-angle glaucoma.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The neurotrophin-4 (NTF4) gene has been recently implicated in primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). In this study, we investigated the implication of NTF4 in POAG among three Chinese cohorts. METHODS:The coding regions and exon-intron boundaries of NTF4 was sequenced in 950 unrelated Chinese subjects, including...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chen LJ,Ng TK,Fan AH,Leung DY,Zhang M,Wang N,Zheng Y,Liang XY,Chiang SW,Tam PO,Pang CP

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • A novel homozygous R764H mutation in crumbs homolog 1 causes autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Retinitis pigmentosa (RP; MIM 268000) is a hereditary disease characterized by poor night vision and progressive loss of photoreceptors, eventually leading to blindness. This degenerative process primarily affects peripheral vision due to the loss of rods. Autosomal recessive RP (arRP) is clinically and genetic...

    journal_title:Molecular vision

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tiab L,Largueche L,Chouchane I,Derouiche K,Munier FL,El Matri L,Schorderet DF

    更新日期:2013-04-05 00:00:00