1.The etiology of scoliosis or kyphosis, presence or absence of vertebral anomalies, symptoms, magnitude of the curve, physiologic/skeletal age, and evidence of and risk of progression all require consideration and play a role in the shared decision-making process.
脊柱侧凸或脊柱后凸的病因、椎体异常的存在与否、症状、曲线大小、生理/骨龄、进展的证据和风险都需要考虑,并在共同的决策过程中发挥作用。