解剖学和形态学
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听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
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牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
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耳鼻喉科学
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药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
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心理学,临床
abstract::Dysfunction or capacity shortage of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is cumulatively called ER stress and provokes the unfolded protein response (UPR). In various yeast species, the ER-located transmembrane protein Ire1 is activated upon ER stress and performs the splicing reaction of HAC1 mRNA, the mature form of which...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/foaa053
更新日期:2020-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::First-generation (1G) fuel ethanol production in sugarcane-based biorefineries is an established economic enterprise in Brazil. Second-generation (2G) fuel ethanol from lignocellulosic materials, though extensively investigated, is currently facing severe difficulties to become economically viable. Some of the challen...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/foaa027
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Saccharomyces cerevisiae shows similar responses to heat shock and ethanol stress. Cells treated with severe ethanol stress activate the transcription of HSP genes and cause the aggregation of Hsp104-GFP, implying that severe ethanol stress as well as heat shock causes the accumulation of denatured proteins in yeast c...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/foz079
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the macroscopic world, ecological interactions between multiple species of fauna and flora are recognised as major role-players in the evolution of any particular species. By comparison, research on ecological interactions as a driver of evolutionary adaptation in microbial ecosystems has been neglected. The evolut...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/femsyr/foz072
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The microbial consortium of wine fermentations is highly dependent upon winemaking decisions made at crush, including the decision to inoculate and the decision to add sulfur dioxide (SO2) to the must. To investigate this, Chardonnay grape juice was subjected to two inoculation treatments (uninoculated and pied de cuv...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/foz049
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biosynthesis of yeast phosphatidylglycerol (PG) takes place in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Outside mitochondria, the abundance of PG is low. Here, we present evidence that the subcellular distribution of PG is maintained by the locally controlled enzymatic activity of the PG-specific phospholipase, Pgc1. A f...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/foz045
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight yeast strains that asexually reproduce by cell fission were isolated from bee bread of different solitary bees in Germany. DNA sequence analysis revealed that the strains shared the same sequence in the D1/D2 domain of the nuclear large subunit (LSU) rRNA gene with a strain that was previously isolated from a fi...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/foz038
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Candida glabrata is a second most common human opportunistic pathogen which causes superficial but also life-threatening systemic candidosis. According to the localisation of mannans and mannoproteins in the outermost layer of the cell wall, mannan detection could be one of the first steps in the cell recognition of C...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/foz009
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amylases are used in a variety of industries that have a specific need for alternative enzymes capable of hydrolysing raw starch. Five α-amylase and five glucoamylase-encoding genes were expressed in the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Y294 laboratory strain to select for recombinant strains that best hydrolysed raw corn sta...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/foy127
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The budding yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, is an efficient model for studying oxidative stress, programmed cell death and aging. The present study was carried out to investigate antioxidant, the anti-apoptotic and anti-aging activity of a natural compound, astaxanthin, in S. cerevisiae model. The survivability of ye...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/foy113
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A robust cell factory that can tolerate combined inhibitory lignocellulosic compounds is essential for the cost-effective lignocellulose-based production of second-generation bioethanol and other bulk chemicals. Following high-throughput phenotyping of a yeast genomic overexpression library, we identified a Saccharomy...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/foy106
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interspecies hybridization is an important evolutionary mechanism in yeasts. The genus Zygosaccharomyces in particular contains numerous hybrid strains and/or species. Here, we investigated the genome of Zygosaccharomyces strain MT15, an isolate from Maotai-flavor Chinese liquor fermentation. We found that it is an in...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/foy079
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brettanomyces bruxellensis is usually considered a spoilage microorganism, responsible for significant economic losses during the production of fermented beverages such as wine, beer and cider, though for some styles of beer its influence is essential. In recent years, the competitiveness of this yeast in bioethanol p...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/foy070
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-Saccharomyces yeasts impact wine fermentations and can diversify the flavor profiles of wines. However, little information is available on the metabolic networks of most of these species. Here we show that unlike the main wine yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Torulaspora delbrueckii and to a lesser extent Lachancea...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/foy084
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heat shock response (HSR) is an important element of cellular homeostasis. In yeast, HSR comprises of the heat shock proteins (Hsps) and the osmolytes trehalose and glycerol. The respective roles of trehalose and Hsp104 in regulating protein aggregation remain ambiguous. We report that trehalose and Hsp104 are importa...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/foy058
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maf1 is a repressor of RNA polymerase (Pol) III transcription for tRNA. Nutrient deprivation and environmental stress repress Pol III transcription through Maf1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The sole Candida albicans homolog CaMaf1 is a protein of 380 amino acids with conserved domains and motifs of the eukaryotic Maf1...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/foy068
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell volume is an important parameter for modelling cellular processes. Temperature-induced variability of cellular size, volume, intracellular granularity, a fraction of budding cells of yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae CEN.PK 113-7D (in anaerobic glucose unlimited batch cultures) were measured by flow cytometry and ma...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/foy052
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondria are dynamic organelles of endosymbiotic origin that are essential components of eukaryal cells. They contain their own genetic machinery, have multicopy genomes and like their bacterial ancestors they consist of two membranes. However, the majority of the ancestral genome has been lost or transferred to t...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/femsyr/foy040
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A complexity of pathway expression in yeast compared to prokaryotes is the need for separate promoters and terminators for each gene expressed. Single transcript expression and separated protein production is possible via the use of 2A viral peptides, but detailed characterization to assess their suitability and appli...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/foy036
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proteostasis is a cellular housekeeping process that refers to the healthy maintenance of the cellular proteome that governs the fate of proteins from synthesis to degradation. Perturbations of proteostasis might result in protein dysfunction with consequent deleterious effects that can culminate in cell death. To dea...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/femsyr/foy043
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transcriptional regulator Pdr1 plays a positive role in regulating azole drug resistance in Candida glabrata. Previous studies have shown the importance of the carboxyl (C)-terminal sequence of Pdr1 in fulfilling its function, as this region mediates interactions between Pdr1 and the co-activator Gal11A and is cru...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/foy038
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microorganisms have been studied and used extensively to produce value-added fuels and chemicals. Yeasts, specifically Saccharomyces cerevisiae, receive industrial attention because of their well-known ability to ferment glucose and produce ethanol. Thousands of natural or genetically modified S. cerevisiae have been ...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/foy001
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Every year more than 2 million tons of citric acid (CA) are produced around the world for industrial uses. Although initially extracted from citrus, the low profitability of the process and the increasing demand soon stimulated the search for more efficient methods to produce CA. Currently, most world CA demand (99%) ...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/fox084
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evaluation of the functional impact of cancer-associated missense variants is more difficult than for protein-truncating mutations and consequently standard guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants have been recently proposed. A number of algorithms and software products were developed to predict the imp...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/fox078
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Zinc is a crucial mineral for all organisms as it is an essential cofactor for the proper function of a plethora of proteins and depletion of zinc causes oxidative stress. Glutathione is the major redox buffering agent in the cell and therefore important for mitigation of the adverse effects of oxidative stress. In ma...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/fox028
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kluyveromyces marxianus is a safe yeast used in the food and biotechnology sectors. One of the important traits that sets it apart from the familiar yeasts, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, is its capacity to grow using lactose as a carbon source. Like in its close relative, Kluyveromyces lactis, this requires lactose transp...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/fox021
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Xylose fermentation is a rare trait that is immensely important to the cellulosic biofuel industry, and Candida tenuis is one of the few yeasts that has been reported with this trait. Here we report the isolation of two strains representing a candidate sister species to C. tenuis. Integrated analysis of genome sequenc...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/fox019
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early screens in yeast for mutations exhibiting sensitivity to DNA damage identified nuclear pore components, but their role in DNA repair was not well understood. Over the last decade, studies have revealed that several types of persistent DNA lesions relocate to either the nuclear pore complex (NPC) or nuclear envel...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/femsyr/fow095
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::High initial cell density is used to increase volumetric productivity and shorten production time in lignocellulosic hydrolysate fermentation. Comparison of physiological parameters in high initial cell density cultivation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae in the presence of acetic, formic, levulinic and cinnamic acids demo...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/fow072
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fourteen indigenous Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains isolated from the barks of three tree species located in the Atlantic Rain Forest and Cerrado biomes in Brazil were genetically and physiologically compared to laboratory strains and to strains from the Brazilian fuel ethanol industry. Although no clear correlation ...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/fow076
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Each time a cell duplicates, the whole genome must be accurately copied and distributed. The enormous amount of DNA in eukaryotic cells requires a high level of coordination between polymerases and other DNA and chromatin-interacting proteins to ensure timely and accurate DNA replication and chromatin formation. PCNA ...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/femsyr/fow084
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Homologous recombination (HR) is an error-free DNA repair mechanism that maintains genome integrity by repairing double-strand breaks (DSBs). Defects in HR lead to genomic instability and are associated with cancer predisposition. A key step in HR is the formation of Rad51 nucleoprotein filaments which are responsible...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/fow073
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous work has shown that the synthetic lethality of the slt2Δrim101Δ mutant results from a combination of factors, including improper functioning of the septum assembly machinery. Here, we identify new multicopy suppressors of this lethality including Kss1, Pcl1 and Sph1, none of which seems to be linked to the up...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/fow060
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Promoter of alcohol oxidase I (PAOX1) is the most efficient promoter involved in the regulation of recombinant protein expression in Pichia pastoris (P. pastoris). PAOX1 is tightly repressed by the presence of glycerol in the culture medium; thus, glycerol must be exhausted before methanol can be taken up by P. pastor...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/fow033
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most diffused formulation of starter for winemaking is active dry yeast (ADY). ADYs production process is essentially characterized by air-drying stress, a combination of several stresses, including thermal, hyperosmotic and oxidative and cell capacity to counteract such multiple stresses will determine its surviv...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/fow015
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Saccharomyces cerevisiae is the most widely used fermentation organism for ethanol production. However, the gene expression regulatory networks behind the ethanol fermentation are still not fully understood. Using a static fermentation model, we examined the ethanol yields on biomass of deletion mutants for 77 yeast g...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/fow022
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dimethyl sulphoxide is extensively used in chemical, pharmaceutical and biomedical applications, but its specific biological actions remain largely elusive. The aim of this study was to comprehensively explore the effects of dimethyl sulphoxide on eukaryotic growth and senescence by using the budding yeast Saccharomyc...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/fow008
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schizosaccharomyces pombe Cap1 has been identified as the (adenylyl) cyclase-associated protein. Cap1 was able to bind Cap1 itself and actin. Cap1 localized at the growing tip, and this localization was dependent on the Cap1 P2 region. In a two-hybrid screening using cap1 as bait, we isolated csh3, which encodes a pro...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/femsyr/fov097
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The opportunistic human fungal pathogen Candida glabrata is second only to C. albicans as the cause of Candida infections and yet is more closely related to Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Recent advances in functional genomics technologies and computational approaches to decipher regulatory networks, and the comparison of ...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1093/femsyr/fov087
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regulation of virulence factor production in the pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans remains to be fully illustrated. We present here a finding that a gene, encoding the glycolysis enzyme phosphoglucose isomerase (Pgi1), is critical for the biosynthesis of melanin and capsule, cell wall integrity and resistance to stress...
journal_title:FEMS yeast research
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1093/femsyr/fov072
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00