解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::The rice leaffolder, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis Guenée (Crambidae, Lepidoptera), is an important agricultural pest that causes serious losses to rice production in rice-growing regions with high humidity and temperature. However, a lack of genomic resources limits in-depth understanding of its biological characteristics...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13274
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Here, we describe Assemble Species by Automatic Partitioning (ASAP), a new method to build species partitions from single locus sequence alignments (i.e., barcode data sets). ASAP is efficient enough to split data sets as large 104 sequences into putative species in several minutes. Although grounded in evolutionary t...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13281
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::As coral populations decline worldwide in the face of ongoing environmental change, documenting their distribution, diversity and conservation status is now more imperative than ever. Accurate delimitation and identification of species is a critical first step. This task, however, is not trivial as morphological varia...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13241
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Luffa spp. (sponge gourd or ridge gourd) is an economically important vegetable crop widely cultivated in China, India and Southeast Asia. Here, we employed PacBio long-read single-molecule real-time (SMRT) sequencing to perform de novo genome assemblies of two commonly cultivated Luffa species, L. acutangula and L. c...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13240
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To characterize microbiomes and other ecological assemblages, ecologists routinely sequence and compare loci that differ among focal taxa. Counts of these sequences convey information regarding the occurrence and relative abundances of taxa, but provide no direct measure of their absolute abundances, due to the techni...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13247
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Collectively called zooxanthellae, photosynthetic dinoflagellates in the family Symbiodiniaceae are typical endosymbionts that unequivocally mediate coral responses to environmental changes. Symbiodiniaceae are genetically diverse, encompassing at least nine phylogenetically distinct genera (clades A-I). The ribosomal...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13250
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Karyotypic changes in chromosome number and structure are drivers in the divergent evolution of diverse plant species and lineages. This study aimed to reveal the origins of the unique karyotype (2n = 12) and phylogenetic relationships of the genus Megadenia (Brassicaceae). A high-quality chromosome-scale genome was a...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13291
更新日期:2020-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::Horseshoe crabs, represented by only four extant species, have existed for around 500 million years. However, their existence is now under threat because of anthropogenic activities. The availability of genomic resources for these species will be valuable in planning appropriate conservation measures. Whole-genome seq...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13233
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA metabarcoding was utilized for a large-scale, multiyear assessment of biodiversity in Malaise trap collections from the Bavarian Forest National Park (Germany, Bavaria). Principal component analysis of read count-based biodiversities revealed clustering in concordance with whether collection sites were located ins...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13212
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding how landscape features affect gene flow has implications for numerous fields including molecular and evolutionary ecology. Despite this, modelling landscape resistance surfaces has remained a significant challenge. The R package resistancega was developed to provide a framework for optimizing landscape r...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13217
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interbreeding of individuals coming from genetically differentiated but incompletely isolated populations can lead to the formation of admixed populations, having important implications in ecology and evolution. In this simulation study, we evaluate how individual admixture proportions estimated by the software st...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13234
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sex-determining modes remain unknown in numerous species, notably in fishes, in which a variety of modalities have been reported. Additionally, noninvasive individual sexing is problematic for species without external sex attributes or for early life stages, requiring cytogenetic or molecular analyses when sex chromos...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13225
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 'One Health' framework emphasizes the ecological relationships between soil, plant, animal and human health. Microbiomes play important roles in these relationships, as they modify the health and performance of the different compartments and influence the transfer of energy, matter and chemicals between them. Stan...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13215
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exon markers have a long history of use in phylogenetics of ray-finned fishes, the most diverse clade of vertebrates with more than 35,000 species. As the number of published genomes increases, it has become easier to test exons and other genetic markers for signals of ancient duplication events and filter out paralog...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13287
更新日期:2020-10-21 00:00:00
abstract::Museum collections are essential for reconstructing and understanding past biodiversity. Many museum specimens are, however, challenging to identify. Museum samples may be incomplete, have an unusual morphology, or represent juvenile individuals, all of which complicate accurate identification. In some cases, inaccura...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13130
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The emergence of third-generation sequencing (3GS; long-reads) is bringing closer the goal of chromosome-size fragments in de novo genome assemblies. This allows the exploration of new and broader questions on genome evolution for a number of nonmodel organisms. However, long-read technologies result in higher sequenc...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13176
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oestrogenic wastewater treatment works (WwTW) effluents discharged into UK rivers have been shown to affect sexual development, including inducing intersex, in wild roach (Rutilus rutilus). This can result in a reduced breeding capability with potential population level impacts. In the absence of a sex probe for roach...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13166
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thanks to the development of high-throughput sequencing technologies, target enrichment sequencing of nuclear ultraconserved DNA elements (UCEs) now allows routine inference of phylogenetic relationships from thousands of genomic markers. Recently, it has been shown that mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is frequently sequenc...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13160
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-throughput sequencing technologies are a proposed solution for accessing the molecular data in historical specimens. However, degraded DNA combined with the computational demands of short-read assemblies has posed significant laboratory and bioinformatics challenges for de novo genome assembly. Linked-read or "sy...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13155
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability to detect the identity of a sample obtained from its environment is a cornerstone of molecular ecological research. Thanks to the falling price of shotgun sequencing, genome skimming, the acquisition of short reads spread across the genome at low coverage, is emerging as an alternative to traditional barco...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13135
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Camelids are characterized by their unique adaptive immune system that exhibits the generation of homodimeric heavy-chain immunoglobulins, somatic hypermutation of T-cell receptors, and low genetic diversity of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) genes. However, short-read assemblies are typically highly fragmented...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13141
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genomic data sets are increasingly central to ecological and evolutionary biology, but far fewer resources are available for invertebrates. Powerful new computational tools and the rapidly decreasing cost of Illumina sequencing are beginning to change this, enabling rapid genome assembly and reference marker extractio...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13146
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Determining the origin of individuals in mixed population samples is key in many ecological, conservation and management contexts. Genetic data can be analyzed using genetic stock identification (GSI), where the origin of single individuals is determined using Individual Assignment (IA) and population proportions are ...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13131
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We implemented multilocus selection in a spatially-explicit, individual-based framework that enables multivariate environmental gradients to drive selection in many loci as a new module for the landscape genetics programs, CDPOP and CDMetaPOP. Our module simulates multilocus selection using a linear additive model, pr...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13121
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genomic technologies continue to shed light on important ecological and evolutionary questions. Nonetheless, these new tools are applied disproportionately in a small fraction of global biodiversity, partly because of technical challenges to studying highly diverse taxa that occur in low abundances in an environment (...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 新闻
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13122
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interpretation of high-throughput sequence data requires an understanding of how decisions made during bioinformatic data processing can influence results. One source of bias that is often cited is PCR clones (or PCR duplicates). PCR clones are common in restriction site-associated sequencing (RAD-seq) data sets, whic...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13087
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rice stem borer, Chilo suppressalis, is one of the most damaging insect pests to rice production worldwide. Although C. suppressalis has been the focus of numerous studies examining cold tolerance and diapause, plant-insect interactions, pesticide targets and resistance, and the development of RNAi-mediated pest m...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13078
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of assessing spatial data at multiple scales when modelling species-environment relationships has been highlighted by several empirical studies. However, no landscape genetics studies have optimized landscape resistance surfaces by evaluating relevant spatial predictors at multiple spatial scales. Here,...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13089
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phylogenomic methods have proven useful for resolving deep nodes and recalcitrant groups in the spider tree of life. Across arachnids, transcriptomic approaches may generate thousands of loci, and target-capture methods, using the previously designed arachnid-specific probe set, can target a maximum of about 1,000 loc...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13099
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the visual sensitivities of an organism of interest, quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) is often used to quantify expression of the light-sensitive opsins in the retina. While qRT-PCR is an affordable, high-throughput method for measuring expression, it comes with inher...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13062
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A significant portion of plant species are polyploids, with ploidy levels sometimes varying among individuals and/or populations. Current techniques to determine the individual ploidy, e.g., flow cytometry, chromosome counting or genotyping-by-sequencing, are often cumbersome. Based on the genotypic probabilities for ...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13032
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Global climate change (GCC) may be causing distribution range shifts in many organisms worldwide. Multiple efforts are currently focused on the development of models to better predict distribution range shifts due to GCC. We addressed this issue by including intraspecific genetic structure and spatial autocorrelation ...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13024
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metabarcoding is increasingly used to assess species diversity by high-throughput sequencing where millions of sequences can be generated in parallel and multiple samples can be analysed in one sequencing run. Generating amplified fragments with a unique sequence identifier ('tag') for each sample is crucial, as it al...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.13018
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The soil microbiome is inherently complex with high biological diversity, and spatial heterogeneity typically occurring on the submillimetre scale. To study the microbial ecology of soils, and other microbiomes, biomolecules, that is, nucleic acids and proteins, must be efficiently and reliably co-recovered from the s...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.12979
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Avian malaria and related haemosporidians (Plasmodium, [Para]Haemoproteus and Leucocytoozoon) represent an exciting multihost, multiparasite system in ecology and evolution. Global research in this field accelerated after the publication in 2000 of PCR protocols to sequence a haemosporidian mitochondrial (mtDNA) barco...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.12977
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mites (Acari) are one of the most diverse groups of life on Earth; yet, their evolutionary relationships are poorly understood. Also, the resolution of broader arachnid phylogeny has been hindered by an underrepresentation of mite diversity in phylogenomic analyses. To further our understanding of Acari evolution, we ...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.12962
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Molecular genetic estimates of population effective size (Ne ) lose accuracy and precision when insufficient numbers of samples or loci are used. Ideally, researchers would like to forecast the necessary power when planning their project. neogen (genetic Ne for Overlapping Generations) enables estimates of precision a...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.12941
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) has formed the backbone of phylogeographic research for many years; however, recent trends focus on genome-wide analyses. One method proposed for calibrating inferences from noisy next-generation data, such as RAD sequencing, is to compare these results with analyses of mitochondrial sequence...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.12953
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-throughput identification technologies provide efficient tools for understanding the ecology and functioning of microorganisms. Yet, these methods have been only rarely used for monitoring and testing ecological hypotheses in plant pathogens and pests in spite of their immense importance in agriculture, forestry ...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.12959
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inferring the mode and tempo of natural selection helps further our understanding of adaptation to past environmental changes. Here, we introduce McSwan, a method to detect and date past and recent natural selection events in the case of a hard sweep. The method is based on the comparison of site frequency spectra obt...
journal_title:Molecular ecology resources
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1755-0998.12957
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00