解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
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产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
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儿科学
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药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
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放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
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泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:Background:Academic reports have confirmed Moringa oleifera leaves to possess significant antioxidant capacities; however, such studies are unavailable for its ripe seeds even though they are more desirous for consumption due to their sweet taste. Objective:In this study, we investigated antioxidant capacities of four...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/pm.pm_212_17
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:At present, approximately 17-25 million people in the world suffer from Alzheimer's disease (AD). The most efficacious and acceptable therapeutic drug clinically are the acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (AChEIs). Yinhuang oral liquid is a Chinese medicine preparation which contains AChEIs according to the lit...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/pm.pm_166_17
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Meyna spinosa (M.S) (Roxb.) ex Link and Oroxylum indicum (O.I) (Linn.) Vent, widely used traditional Northeast Indian medicinal plant used for various purposes, have not yet explored for safety profile. Objective:To investigate the safety profile of M.S (Roxb.) ex Link leaves and O.I (Linn.) Vent stem bark ...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/pm.pm_62_15
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Enterococcus faecalis (Ef) is a multidrug-resistant pathogenic bacteria associated with hospital-acquired infections. Ef is involved in a number of infectious diseases. It generally infects patients with the weekend immune system, i.e. a person mostly acquires Ef infections in the hospital, especially in int...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/pm.pm_120_17
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Asparagus adscendens Roxb. (Asparagaceae), is native to the Himalayas. This plant has been used in the prevention and effective treatment of various forms of cancers. Objective:This paper reports, for the first time, on the cytotoxicity of the methanol (MeOH) extract of the roots of A. adscendens and its so...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/pm.pm_136_17
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Hypertension is a great global health challenge and it mostly requires drug combination therapy with the various advantages. Metoprolol (MP) and paeoniflorin are both commonly used for the treatment of hypertension. However, whether they exert synergistic effects on antihypertension or not remains unclear, e...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/pm.pm_483_16
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Melanin is synthesized by melanocytes, which are located in the basal layer of the skin. After synthesis, melanin is further deposited on the surface of the skin to form black spots or chloasma. Tyrosinase is a rate-limiting enzyme that plays an important role in melanogenesis. Currently, there are many dr...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/pm.pm_103_17
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Limonium tetragonum, a naturally salt-tolerant halophyte, has been studied recently and is of much interest to researchers due to its potent antioxidant and hepatoprotective activities. Objective:In the present study, we attempted to elucidate bioactive compounds from ethyl acetate (EtOAc) soluble fraction ...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/pm.pm_477_16
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Chemical fungicides are widely used to control crop diseases, but these chemicals have adverse effects. They destroy the ecological environment and even have toxic effects on human beings. In this context, the development of botanical pesticides is relevant. One potential botanical pesticide is chelerythrine...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/pm.pm_545_16
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Gelatinous Chinese medicines (GCMs) including Asini Corii Colla, Testudinis Carapacis ET Plastri Colla, and Cervi Cornus Colla, were made from reptile shell or mammalian skin or deer horn, and consumed as a popular tonic, as well as hemopoietic and hemostatic agents. Misuse of them would not exert their func...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/pm.pm_54_17
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Hawthorn (Crataegus pinnatifida) fruit has enjoyed a great popularity as a pleasant-tasting food associated with hypolipidemic and antioxidant effects. Objective:Our aim was to screen the effective fraction of hawthorn fruit in the treatment of hyperlipidemia rats. Materials and Methods: In this study, etha...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/pm.pm_402_16
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:In the present work, the method to extract, isolate, and characterize orange peel pectin using soxhlation, and thereafter, the use of this polymer-polymer in the formulation of fast dispersable and slow-releasing tablet has been studied. Thereafter, the evaluation and comparison of fast dispersible/slow-re...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/pm.pm_193_17
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Moringa oleifera (MO), commonly known as the drumstick tree, is used in folklore medicine for the treatment of skin disease. Objective:The objective of this study is to evaluate the ethyl acetate (EtOAc) fraction of MO leaves for in vitro antibacterial, antioxidant, and wound healing activities and conduct ...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/pm.pm_368_16
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Leaves of Costus pictus D. Don, (insulin plant) are used as dietary supplement for the treatment of diabetes. Objective:The antidiabetic activity of this plant is well documented, but its activity on different cell types and mechanism remains unknown. Thus, the present study evaluates the cytotoxicity of C....
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/pm.pm_524_16
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Bacopa monnieri (BM) is a herbaceous plant traditionally used from time immemorial in Ayurvedic and folklore medicines. We hypothesized that the extract of the whole plant might contain numerous molecules with having antitumor activities that could be very effective in killing of human cancer cells. Objecti...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/pm.pm_397_16
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Withania somnifera is a medicinal plant native to India and is known to have anticancer properties. It has been investigated for its anti-melanoma properties, and since melanoma presents on the skin, it is prudent to probe the use of W. somnifera in topical formulations. To enhance topical drug delivery and ...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/pm.pm_489_16
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:Wine grape sap or bleeding sap of grapes (GBS) is commonly used in Xinjiang (China) for therapeutic aims. Do variations in composition related to region and variety affect its properties? Methods:GBS samples originating in various parts of Xinjiang (Turpan, Hotan, Kashgar, and Atush) were tested for phenols ...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/pm.pm_358_16
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Coffea canephora is the commonly cultivated coffee species in the world along with Coffea arabica. Different pests and pathogens affect the production and quality of the coffee. Jasmonic acid (JA) is a plant hormone which plays an important role in plants growth, development, and defense mechanisms, particul...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/pm.pm_518_16
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The study is conducted to evaluate the immunomodulatory, cytotoxicity, and antioxidant potential of Ziziphus mauritiana (Rhamnaceae). Phytochemical analysis of Z. mauritiana revealed the presence of alkaloids, anthraquinone glycoside, cardiac glycoside, saponin, tannin, and flavonoids. METHODOLOGY:The cytotoxicit...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/pm.pm_398_16
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chalcones have been shown to exhibit anti-cancer properties by targeting multiple molecular pathways. It was, therefore, of interest to investigate flavokawain C (FKC), a naturally occurring chalcone, which can be isolated from Kava (Piper methysticum Forst) root extract. The aim of this study was to investigate the i...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.210180
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Grapes and their products are known to have been used for the treatment of diseases throughout history. OBJECTIVE:It was aimed to investigate the effects of Erzincan Cimin grapes on an organism model of Caenorhabditis elegans N2 wild type and C. elegans BS913 strains with gonad cancer. MATERIALS AND METHOD...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.210164
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Radix Saposhnikoviae (RS) exerts anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antipyretic, antioxidation effects and has been used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat common colds, headache, and rheumatoid arthritis. Prim-O-glucosylcimifugin (POG) is the highest content chromone and one of the major active constituent...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/pm.pm_323_16
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rattan tea is a medicinal plant that has been used for many years for the treatment of inflammation, fatty liver, tumor, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia. OBJECTIVE:A green and novel approach based on surfactant-mediated, ultrasonic-assisted extraction (SM-UAE) was developed for the extraction of antioxidant po...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/pm.pm_159_16
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purple sweet potato, Ipomoea batatas, belongs to the family Convolvulaceae. It is one of the most widely consumed tubers in Asia and is found in many dishes. Many people with diabetes eat purple sweet potato tubers to help reduce blood glucose in China. OBJECTIVE:To predict the ultrasonic conditions for...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.211044
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A Korean herbal medicine, KOTMIN13, composed of Inula japonica Thunberg, Trichosanthes kirilowii Maximowicz var. japonica kitamura, Peucedanum praeruptorum Dunn, and Allium macrostemon Bge, has been used for anti-allergic and anti-asthmatic treatment in oriental clinics, but its activity has not been investi...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.204548
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tithonia diversifolia belongs to the Asteraceae family. The leaves of T. diversifolia have been studied lately because of the presence of tagitinin C. OBJECTIVE:Looking for an easy and inexpensive method to extract tagitinin C from T. diversifolia leaves, this work aims to conduct a screening to evaluate th...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.204555
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The active ingredients and thus pharmacological efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) at different degrees of parching process vary greatly. OBJECTIVE:Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIR) was used to develop a new method for rapid online analysis of TCM parching process, using two kinds of chemical ind...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/pm.pm_416_16
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tephrosia purpurea is an Indian herb used in traditional medicine to treat various diseases such as jaundice, asthma, liver and urinary disorders. However, the anti-cancer potential of T. purpurea on hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is poorly understood. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the anti-cance...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.203981
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Scyphiphora hydrophyllacea is a shrub mangrove plant of the family Rubiaceae and not yet been studied for anti-hepatocarcinogenic effects. OBJECTIVES:We investigated possible in vitro anti-hepatocarcinogenic and antioxidant properties of S. hydrophyllacea. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Dried leaves of S. hydrophyllac...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.203989
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alcohol addiction is a worldwide problem. It has mainly two components: dependence and withdrawal. Characteristic properties of most anti-addictive compounds include anti-anxiety, anticonvulsant, antidepressant, and nootropic actions. Shankhpushpi (Convolvulus pluricaulis. Convolvulaceae), known ethnopharmacologically...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.203976
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Blechnum orientale Linn. (Blechnaceae), a fern, is traditionally used in the treatment of various ailments, such as skin diseases, stomach pain, urinary bladder complaints, and also as a female contraceptive. Previously, we reported a strong radical scavenging activity, antibacterial activity and cytotoxicit...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.197659
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Plant sterols are the major source of micronutrients and have not shown any obvious side effects in human. β-sitosterol is one of the most prevalent phytosterols which have been recorded in ancient medicinal history for its use in the treatment of many chronic diseases, especially cancer. The modulations of ...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.197634
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The androgen comprises a group of hormones that play roles in male reproductive activity as well as personal characteristics. OBJECTIVE:We investigated the androgenic activity of various herbal medicines in human prostate cancer 22Rv1 cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Herbal extracts of Trichosanthes kirilowii ...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.197657
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sesquiterpenoids, such as tussilagone, has effects of raising blood pressure, antiplatelet aggregation, and anti-inflammation activities, which is regarded as index compound for quality control of Tussilago farfara L. OBJECTIVE:This study was aimed to obtain an effective method for fast isolation of sesquit...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.192196
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Recent studies have demonstrated that baicalin has antihyperglycemic effects by inhibiting lipid peroxidation. Baicalin is low hydrophilic and poorly absorbed after oral administration. Thus, a suitable formulation is highly desired to overcome the disadvantages of baicalin. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this wor...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.186347
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The plant Launaea procumbens belongs to the family Asteraceae and traditionally used in the treatment rheumatism, kidney, liver dysfunctions and eye diseases. In the present study Phytochemical analysis and fractions of methanolic extract of L. procumbens leaves were tested in vitro for their cytotoxicity. ...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.191452
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cyperus scariosus R. Br and Cyperus rotundus L are widely used in ayurvedic preparation for the treatment of diabetes and other diseases. The early literature, so far, does not indicate the presence of any bioactive principle isolated from these plants. OBJECTIVE:To identify free radical scavenging, anti-di...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.191467
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Essential oil of Ocimum sanctum Linn. exhibited various pharmacological activities including antifungal and antimicrobial activities. In this study, we analyzed the anticancer and apoptosis mechanisms of Ocimum sanctum essential oil (OSEO). OBJECTIVE:To trigger the apoptosis mechanism in human breast cancer...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.185738
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Piper trichostachyon is a wild, endemic Piper species from Western Ghats of India. The folklore healers of Belagavi region use this plant, similar to Piper nigrum. AIMS:The present study investigates the comparison between P. nigrum and P. trichostachyon using pharmacognostic parameters. MATERIALS AND METH...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.182172
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Caries and periodontal diseases remain as important diseases in the Brazilian population. One important pathogen associated with this situation is Streptococcus mutans and other important factor is this pathogen's ability to adhere firmly to the tooth surface leading to dental biofilm formation and caries de...
journal_title:Pharmacognosy magazine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0973-1296.182150
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00