解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We have previously shown that hyperbaric oxygen treatment (HBOT) increased insulin sensitivity in men who were obese or overweight, both with and without type 2 diabetes. The aim of this study was to test whether this insulin-sensitising effect is seen in hyperbaric air (HA). METHODS:Men with type 2 diabe...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.28920/dhm50.4.386-390
更新日期:2020-12-20 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:After a maximal apnoea, breath-hold divers must restore O2 levels and clear CO2 and lactic acid produced. High intensity interval training (HIIT) and inspiratory muscle training (IMT) could be employed with the aim of increasing recovery capacity. This study aimed to evaluate the relative effects of IMT ve...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.28920/dhm50.4.318-324
更新日期:2020-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::The South Pacific Underwater Medicine Society (SPUMS) diving medical for recreational scuba divers was last reviewed in 2011. From 2011 to 2019, considerable advancements have occurred in cardiovascular risk assessment relevant to divers. The SPUMS 48th (2019) Annual Scientific Meeting theme was cardiovascular risk as...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 指南
doi:10.28920/dhm50.3.273-277
更新日期:2020-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::Sphenoid sinus mucocele is a rare cystic lesion. It grows gradually and causes visual disturbances, ocular motility abnormalities and headache due to cavernous sinus compression. Sudden change in sinus cavity volume by a barotrauma may compress a mucocele and precipitate symptoms that may easily be confused with decom...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.28920/dhm50.2.168-172
更新日期:2020-06-30 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study identified pre-existing medical conditions among scuba diving fatalities in Australia from 2001 to 2013, inclusive, and assessed whether these conditions likely contributed to the deaths. METHODS:The National Coronial Information System (NCIS) was searched for scuba diving-related cases during ...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.28920/dhm50.2.98-104
更新日期:2020-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::A case of a 24-year-old gentleman who had pulmonary barotrauma (PBT) after diving is reported. He presented with chest pain after the second of two uneventful shallow SCUBA dives. Computerized tomography (CT) scan confirmed the diagnosis and he was treated conservatively. Relevant radiology and a discussion of PBT are...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type:
doi:10.28920/dhm50.1.66-69
更新日期:2020-03-31 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral arterial gas embolism (CAGE) from breath-holding or inadequate exhalation during ascent is a well-recognised complication of scuba diving. It does not usually occur with breath-hold (BH) diving in those with normal lungs, as the volume of gas in the lungs on surfacing cannot exceed what it was on leaving the ...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type:
doi:10.28920/dhm49.4.304-305
更新日期:2019-12-20 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Scuba diving is a big part of the tourism sector in Malta, and all the cases of decompression illness (DCI)are treated within the single hyperbaric referral centre in the country. METHODS:This retrospective analysis reviews all the medical records of divers with DCI in Malta within the 30-year period betw...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.28920/dhm49.3.161-166
更新日期:2019-09-30 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:During a hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) session, every medical device that is used within the hyperbaric chamber is exposed to several hazards, including an increased ambient pressure and partial pressure of oxygen. In Europe, all medical devices marketed and/or sold for use in hyperbaric conditions must...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.28920/dhm49.2.137-140
更新日期:2019-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Gas micronuclei are gas-filled voids in liquids from which bubbles can form at low gas supersaturation. If water is depleted of gas micronuclei, high gas supersaturation is required for bubble formation. This high gas supersaturation is required in part to overcome the Laplace pressure at the point of transition from ...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.28920/dhm49.1.64
更新日期:2019-03-31 00:00:00
abstract::Commercial or occupational breath-hold (BH) harvest divers along the coast and islands of Japan are collectively called Ama divers. Repetitive BH diving by Ama divers may place them at risk of developing neurological decompression sickness (DCS). We report a 74-year-old Ama diver who demonstrated right hemiparesis dur...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type:
doi:10.28920/dhm48.4.262-263
更新日期:2018-12-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Colorectal cancer is the third most common form of cancer and colorectal surgery is the treatment of choice in local disease. Anastomotic leakage following colorectal surgery is a major complication with a high incidence and mortality. Adjuvant hyperbaric oxygen treatment (HBOT) may be associated with reduct...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.28920/dhm48.3.173-185
更新日期:2018-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::Divers suspected of suffering decompression illness (DCI) in locations remote from a recompression chamber are sometimes treated with in-water recompression (IWR). There are no data that establish the benefits of IWR compared to conventional first aid with surface oxygen and transport to the nearest chamber. However, ...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.28920/dhm48.2.84-95
更新日期:2018-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::Vomiting and aspiration of gastric contents into the airways and lungs is a common and well-known clinicopathological entity. This phenomenon might also occur in underwater diving, where it can lead to life-threatening or fatal situations. This article presents two incidents involving diving-related vomiting with asso...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.28920/dhm48.1.36-39
更新日期:2018-03-31 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We investigated in a prospective, observational trial the feasibility of using the Eustachian tube function test (ETFT) to measure the effect of repetitive pressure exposure during open seawater dives on Eustachian tube function. METHODS:The study included 28 adult divers during six consecutive days of di...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.28920/dhm47.4.216-222
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:When a standard water-seal pleural drain unit (PDU) is used under hyperbaric conditions there are scenarios where excessive negative intrapleural pressure (IPP) and/or fluid reflux can be induced, risking significant morbidity. We developed and tested a pleural vacuum relief (PVR) device which automaticall...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.28920/dhm47.3.191-197
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Transcutaneous oximetry measurement (TCOM) is a non-invasive method of determining oxygen tension at the skin level using heated electrodes. AIM:To compare TCOM values generated by different machines and to establish lower limb TCOM values in a cohort of healthy individuals younger than 40 years of age. ...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.28920/dhm47.2.82-87
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Severe decompression sickness (DCS) is a multi-organ injury. This study investigated the preventive effects of rosiglitazone on liver injury following rapid decompression in mice and examined the underlying mechanisms. METHODS:Mice were randomly divided into four groups: a control group, vehicle gr...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.28920/dhm47.1.17-23
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Firstly I would like to thank SPUMS members for making me a Life Member of SPUMS; I was surprised and greatly honoured by the award. I also want to confirm and expand on the findings on carbon dioxide absorbents reported by David Harvey et al. For about 35 years, I was the main player in deciding which absorbent went ...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 评论,信件
doi:
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral arterial gas embolism (CAGE) is a feared complication of ambient depressurisation and can also be a complication of hydrogen peroxide ingestion. We present an unusual case of CAGE in a 57-year-old woman exposed to both of these risk factors. We describe her subsequent successful treatment with hyperbaric oxyg...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to further the understanding of the opening of the Eustachian tube in relation to changes in barometric pressure. DESIGN:An ear canal microphone was used to measure the specific sounds related to tube opening and possible eardrum movements. Five subjects with normal tube functio...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Divers are exposed to circulatory stress that directly affects the endothelial lining of blood vessels, and even asymptomatic dives are associated with inflammatory responses, microparticle release and endothelial dysfunction. As humans age, there is a relative increase in the risk of cardiovascular disease, attribute...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since 2009, the United Kingdom diving incident data show an increasing number of fatalities in the over-50s age group. Previous studies also suggest some divers take cardiac medications. Since 2001, diving medicals have not been mandatory for UK sport divers. Instead, an annual medical self-certification for...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inner-ear decompression sickness (DCS) is an incompletely understood and increasingly recognized condition in compressed-air divers. Previous reports show a high association of inner-ear DCS with persistent foramen ovale (PFO), suggesting that a moderate-to-severe right-to-left shunt might represent a major predisposi...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 信件
doi:
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Decompression illness (DCI) is associated with a right-to-left shunt, such as persistent foramen ovale (PFO), atrial septal defect (ASD) and pulmonary arteriovenous malformations. About one-quarter of the population have a PFO, but considerably less than one-quarter of divers suffer DCI. Our aim was to det...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an emergency, life support can be provided during recompression or hyperbaric oxygen therapy using very basic equipment, provided the equipment is hyperbaric-compatible and the clinicians have appropriate experience. For hyperbaric critical care to be provided safely on a routine basis, however, a great deal of pre...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The adverse effects of hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) on cardiac physiology are considered a potential hazard during the treatment of some patients. The haemodynamic effects of HBO are poorly understood and the incompatibility of electrical equipment inside the chamber has made assessment difficult. At Fremantle ...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In studies of decompression procedures, ultrasonically detected venous gas emboli (VGE) are commonly used as a surrogate outcome if decompression sickness (DCS) is unlikely to be observed. There is substantial variability in observed VGE grades, and studies should be designed with sufficient power to detec...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Decompression illness (DCI) is a syndrome with diverse clinical manifestations but in which cardiac symptoms are rare. In the presence of cardiac symptoms, the necessity to rule out an acute coronary syndrome (ACS) which requires prompt treatment may result in delay to appropriate recompression treatment. We describe ...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recreational scuba diving is a popular leisure activity with the number of divers reaching several millions worldwide. Scuba diving represents a huge challenge for integrative physiology. In mammalian evolution, physiological reflexes developed to deal with lack of oxygen, rather than with an excess, which makes adapt...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In-water resuscitation has recently been proposed in the European resuscitation guidelines. Initiation of mechanical ventilation underwater might be considered when an immediate ascent to the surface is impossible or dangerous. The present study evaluated the feasibility of such ventilation underwater. ME...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Livedoid vasculopathy is a painful, ulcerating condition of the lower legs, ankles and feet with the typical histological feature of hyalinising vascular change of dermal blood vessels with minimal inflammation. Therapeutic interventions have been diverse and varyingly successful. We report a biopsy-proven case in a 2...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Divers from many countries travel to explore various diving sites worldwide. In 2005, the Divers Alert Network (DAN) wrote guidelines for recreational diving and diabetes mellitus, but there is no up-to-date consensus or adoption of international guidelines on diabetes and diving. There are also large differences betw...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Diver Emergency Service (DES) in Australia provides specialised medical advice on diving incidents 24 hours a day to divers, dive operators, families and health professionals. It is operated from the Hyperbaric Medicine Unit of the Royal Adelaide Hospital where the physician-on-call also carries the DE...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of cerebral venous gas embolism. Our patient made a complete neurological recovery after hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT). The principles of HBOT, compressing and eliminating air bubbles and decreasing Β-2 integrin function, thus improving microcirculation, can only be beneficial in a situation where...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Decompression sickness (DCS) results from a decrease in ambient pressure leading to supersaturation of tissues with inert gas and bubble formation. Perfluorocarbons (PFCs) are able to dissolve vast amounts of non-polar gases. Intravenous (IV) PFC emulsions reduce both morbidity and mortality associated wit...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dear Editor, By focussing on the details of the Watson case, I believe Bryan Walpole has missed the thrust of my earlier letter. I agree this was a complex case, which is why I deliberately avoided the murky specifics in order to consider the 'big-picture' ramifications of the judgement. My concerns relate to the pote...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 信件
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Both negative wound pressure therapy (NPWT) and hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) are useful modalities in the treatment of problem wounds. However, none of the commercially available portable negative-pressure devices have been certified safe for use in a recompression chamber. Thus, the NPWT device is remov...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:An individual case review of diving-related deaths reported as occurring in Australia in 2006 was conducted as part of the Divers Alert Network Asia-Pacific (DAN AP) dive fatality reporting project. METHOD:The case studies were compiled using reports from witnesses, the police and coroners. In each case, ...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Various prescribed and over-the-counter medications may theoretically be incompatible with the diving environment. Anecdotally, it is known divers regularly take medications around the time of their diving activities for different health conditions, possibly ignoring the recommendations not to do so. As pa...
journal_title:Diving and hyperbaric medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00