Hypothalamic amenorrhea and cardiovascular hormones: changes of plasma calcitonin gene-related peptide and atrial natriuretic peptide levels.

Abstract:

:Typical modifications of cardiovascular activity and water and salt homeostasis throughout female reproductive life are well known. Differences in plasma levels of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) have been observed in conditions characterized by different estrogenic levels, suggesting a correlation between female reproductive function and these cardiovascular hormones. The aim of our study was to investigate in hypothalamic amenorrhea the relationship between estrogen deficiency and plasma ANP and CGRP response to adaptive tests (saline infusion test and upright posture test, respectively). Women with hypothalamic amenorrhea (aged 18-28 years) (n = 6) and age-matched healthy controls (n = 6) underwent both functional tests. Plasma CGRP and ANP levels were measured by specific radioimmunoassays before and in course of the tests. Basal plasma CGRP levels of amenorrheic patients did not significantly differ from those of normal women, while basal plasma ANP levels were significantly higher compared to controls (p < 0.01). In amenorrheic women, plasma CGRP levels showed a significant increase in response to upright posture test, though lower than the increase observed in normal women. In contrast, saline infusion test determined a significant increase in plasma ANP levels only in control subjects. In women with hypothalamic amenorrhea, the altered response of CGRP and ANP to adaptive stimuli indicates a partial derangement in the control of the secretion of these cardiovascular hormones. Nevertheless, the differences between such modifications and those observed in other conditions of altered estrogenic levels, suggest that in amenorrheic women hypogonadism is not the major factor influencing CGRP and ANP response to adaptive stimuli.

journal_name

J Endocrinol Invest

authors

Bernardi F,Valentini A,Margutti A,Santuz M,Degli Uberti EC,Petraglia F,Genazzani AR

doi

10.1007/BF03347311

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-04-01 00:00:00

pages

251-6

issue

4

eissn

0391-4097

issn

1720-8386

journal_volume

21

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Seasonal variations in vitamin D in relation to growth in short prepubertal children before and during first year growth hormone treatment.

    abstract:PURPOSE:This study investigated the relationship between seasonal variations in 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) levels and growth in prepubertal children during both the pretreatment year and the first year of GH treatment. METHODS:The study included 249 short prepubertal children with a broad range of GH secretion, GH(...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s40618-015-0360-1

    authors: Andersson B,Swolin-Eide D,Kriström B,Gelander L,Magnusson P,Albertsson-Wikland K

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Absence of p53 mutation in Japanese patients with malignant thyroid lymphoma.

    abstract::Abnormalities of the gene encoding the sequence-specific DNA-binding protein, nuclear phosphorprotein p53, are among the most common genetic alterations observed in human cancers. A mutation of this tumor suppressor gene has been reported with a low prevalence in differentiated thyroid carcinomas, while the prevalence...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03347774

    authors: Iyota K,Takeda K,Matsuzuka F,Okabayashi T,Morita S,Kuma K,Hashimoto K

    更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00

  • Differences in the cluster of depressive symptoms between subjects with type 2 diabetes and individuals with a major depressive disorder and without diabetes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Depressive disorder encompasses a wide spectrum of somatic and psychological symptoms. It is not known whether there are differences regarding the cluster of depressive symptomatology between subjects with depression with and without T2DM. PURPOSE:To explore whether the cluster of depression that prevails a...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s40618-019-01020-x

    authors: Nicolau J,Simó R,Conchillo C,Sanchís P,Blanco J,Romerosa JM,Fortuny R,Bonet A,Masmiquel L

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of calcitonin on idiopathic nephrolithiasis. Evidence of bone involvement in fasting hypercalciuria.

    abstract::This study was performed to evaluate the antihypercalciuric effect of calcitonin (CT), a potent inhibitor of bone osteoclastic activity, on idiopathic hypercalciuria (IH). Forty-two stone formers were studied: 18 suffered from fasting hypercalciuria (FH), 12 from nonfasting hypercalciuria (NFH) and 12 were normocalciu...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03350171

    authors: Filipponi P,Mannarelli C,Gubbiotti G,Blass A,Moretti I,Tini S,Giuseppetti N,Ballanti S,Morucci P

    更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00

  • Maternal nutrition, fetal weight, body composition and disease in later life.

    abstract::Nutritional and hormonal milieu in utero affect fetal growth. Both parties involved have an independent chance, for the occurrence of a developmental error at any stage of their constant developing system. Studies suggest that pregnancy outcome is associated with fetal demand for nutrients and the materno-placental ca...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF03345248

    authors: Zadik Z

    更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00

  • Central hypothyroidism and growth hormone treatment: clinical care.

    abstract::Central hypothyroidism (CH) is a rare cause of hypothyroidism characterized by a defect of thyroid hormone production due to an insufficient TSH stimulation. CH can be congenital in the case of genetic defects or acquired in the case of lesions affecting either pituitary or hypothalamus. Diagnosis is usually made on a...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Lania A,Giavoli C,Ferrante E,Beck-Peccoz P

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Exercise-induced endocrine pathologies.

    abstract::There has been a substantial increase in women practicing sports over the past 30 yr. While exercise provides many health benefits, there appears to be a unique set of risks associated with intense exercise for the female athlete. The female athlete triad encompasses these risks, including amenorrhea, osteoporosis and...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF03345238

    authors: Warren MP,Goodman LR

    更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00

  • Improved anti-apoptotic and anti-remodeling potency of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells by anoxic pre-conditioning in diabetic cardiomyopathy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) mediate their protection by paracrine mechanism under ischemic conditions and anoxic pre-conditioning (AP) of MSC strongly enhances their survival and regenerative capacity. However, there is no report about the therapeutic potency of MSC transplantation on diabetic c...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03345575

    authors: Li JH,Zhang N,Wang JA

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical and genetic characteristics of familial hypercholesterolemia patients with type 2 diabetes.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Though type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is an important and independent risk factor for coronary artery disease (CAD) in the general population, the impact of T2DM on CAD in patients with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is less understood. Thus, the current study aimed to examine the features of FH patients w...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s40618-018-0959-0

    authors: Sun D,Cao YX,You XD,Zhou BY,Li S,Guo YL,Zhang Y,Wu NQ,Zhu CG,Gao Y,Dong QT,Liu G,Dong Q,Li JJ

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Basal insulin supplementation in Type 1 diabetic children: a long-term comparative observational study between continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion and glargine insulin.

    abstract::No long-term data are available on the efficacy of glargine insulin in comparison with continuous sc insulin infusion (CSII) in children and adolescents affected by Type 1 diabetes (T1D). Our aim was to compare the 2-yr efficacy of the 2 insulin approaches, in order to know how to best supply basal insulin in these pa...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03346351

    authors: Schiaffini R,Patera PI,Bizzarri C,Ciampalini P,Cappa M

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Expression and ligand binding of bombesin receptors in pulmonary and intestinal carcinoids.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Carcinoids are mainly found in the gastrointestinal (65%) and bronchopulmonary tract (25%). These neuroendocrine tumors secrete a wide range of bioactive peptides, including gastrin releasing peptide and neuromedin B, the mammalian analogs of bombesin. The purpose of this study was to investigate the quant...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3275/7332

    authors: Kuiper P,Verspaget HW,Biemond I,de Jonge-Muller ES,van Eeden S,van Velthuysen ML,Taal BG,Lamers CB

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Presence of cortistatin in the human pancreas.

    abstract::Cortistatin (CST), a 17-amino acid peptide partially homologous to somatostatin (SRIF), has been originally isolated from the cerebral cortex and recently found in monocytes and macrophages of the immune system. CST binds all 5 SRIF receptors, as well the GH secretagogue (GHS)/ghrelin receptors. CST exerts sleep promo...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03347348

    authors: Papotti M,Tarabra E,Allia E,Bozzalla-Cassione F,Broglio F,Deghenghi R,Ghigo E,Muccioli G

    更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00

  • Low doses of either intravenously or orally administered arginine are able to enhance growth hormone response to growth hormone releasing hormone in elderly subjects.

    abstract::Reportedly, the responsiveness of somatotrope cells to GHRH is reduced in elderly humans but it is totally restored by arginine (ARG) which likely acts by inhibiting hypothalamic release of somatostatin. As this effect was observed after infusion of high doses of the amino acid, in this study, we compared the effect o...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03347695

    authors: Ghigo E,Ceda GP,Valcavi R,Goffi S,Zini M,Mucci M,Valenti G,Cocchi D,Müller EE,Camanni F

    更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00

  • GH/IGF-I axis in Prader-Willi syndrome: evaluation of IGF-I levels and of the somatotroph responsiveness to various provocative stimuli. Genetic Obesity Study Group of Italian Society of Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetology.

    abstract::Basal IGF-I levels and the GH response to at least two among provocative stimuli such as clonidine (CLO, Catapresan, 150 mcg/m2 p.o.), GHRH (1 mcg/kg i.v.)+arginine (ARG, 0.5 g/kg i.v. infusion during 30 min) and GHRH+pyridostigmine (PD, Mestinon cpr 60 mg p.o.) have been evaluated in 43 children with Prader-Willi syn...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03343684

    authors: Corrias A,Bellone J,Beccaria L,Bosio L,Trifirò G,Livieri C,Ragusa L,Salvatoni A,Andreo M,Ciampalini P,Tonini G,Crinò A

    更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00

  • In vivo insulin antagonism but evanescent in vitro tissue effect in rats with growth hormone-secreting tumors.

    abstract::Rats bearing mammosomatotropic tumors have raised insulin but lowered glucose concentrations. To determine if growth hormone (GH) secreted by these tumors causes insulin antagonism, pancreatic suppression tests utilizing infusions (per kg per min) of glucose (8 mg), insulin (200 ng) and somatostatin (1.4 micrograms) f...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03346996

    authors: Davidson MB,Shen DC,Venkatesan N,Sladen G

    更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00

  • The IGF-I/IGFBP-3 system in gingival crevicular fluid and dependence on application of fixed force.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:During application of orthodontic force on the tooth, various molecular parameters associated with tissue remodeling are changed. IGF-I is a regulatory protein produced during periodontal regeneration. IGF binding proteins-3 (IGFBP-3), a specific IGF-I binding protein, is the major regulatory factor of IGF-I...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03345340

    authors: Toia M,Galazzo R,Maioli C,Granata R,Scarlatti F

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Some considerations about evolution of idiopathic primary aldosteronism.

    abstract::The prevalence of primary aldosteronism has increased since many patients who were previously considered as being affected by low renin essential hypertension are actually satisfying the new diagnostic criteria using plasma aldosterone/ plasma renin activity (PRA) ratio. Many of these cases could be classified as subc...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03346520

    authors: Armanini D,Fiore C

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Use of low-dose radioiodine ablation for Graves' orbitopathy: results of a pilot, perspective study in a small series of patients.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Elimination of thyroid antigens by total thyroid ablation (TTA), namely, thyroidectomy followed by radioiodine, may be beneficial for Graves' Orbitopathy (GO). TTA is usually performed with a 131I dose of 30 mCi. In Italy, this dose must be followed by a 24-h protected hospitalization, with increase in the wa...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s40618-017-0754-3

    authors: Leo M,Sabini E,Ionni I,Sframeli A,Mazzi B,Menconi F,Molinaro E,Bianchi F,Brozzi F,Santini P,Elisei R,Nardi M,Vitti P,Marcocci C,Marinò M

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Intrinsic abnormality of thyroid cells from a patient with a Brobdingnagian goiter.

    abstract::Thyrocytes from normal and goitrous portions of the thyroid gland from a patient with an enormous (635 gm) goiter were cultured in media, and their relative abilities to uptake thymidine, synthesize DNA, and secrete Tg and T4 were assessed. Tg, T4 and the ratio Tg/T4 in media at 72 h were 120 micrograms/dl, 1.6 microg...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03348184

    authors: Tseng YC,Burman KD,Baker JR Jr,D'Avis J,Wartofsky L

    更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00

  • Does IGF-1 play a role in the etiopathogenesis of non-functioning adrenocortical adenoma?

    abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate the possible association of insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) with the pathogenesis of non-functioning adrenocortical adenomas (NFAs). METHODS:This study included 50 female patients (mean age 54 years) with NFAs, 55 patients (mean age 48 years; 20 male, 35 female) wi...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s40618-018-0869-1

    authors: Bahadir CT,Ecemis GC,Atmaca H

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • A genome-wide DNA methylation analysis in peripheral blood from patients identifies risk loci associated with Graves' orbitopathy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Graves' orbitopathy (GO) is an inflammatory orbital disease of autoimmune origin with the potential to cause severe functional and psychosocial effects. The pathogenesis has not been fully elucidated. We investigated whether DNA methylation was associated with GO incidence in Chinese patients. MATERIALS AND ...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s40618-017-0796-6

    authors: Xin Z,Hua L,Shi TT,Tuo X,Yang FY,Li Y,Cao X,Yang JK

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Luteinizing hormone pulsatile secretion and pituitary response to gonadotropin releasing hormone and to thyrotropin releasing hormone in male epileptic subjects on chronic phenobarbital treatment.

    abstract::Endocrine changes have been reported in treated epileptic subjects, who often exhibit sexual dysfunctions, but the endocrine effects of single antiepileptic drugs have not been completely elucidated. In this study we have investigated the influence of phenobarbital (PB) on adenopituitary function and on peripheral sex...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03347145

    authors: Murialdo G,Manni R,De Maria A,Bonura ML,Polleri A,Tartara A

    更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00

  • Glucagon test in insulinoma: Is it useful?

    abstract::Diagnosis of endogenous hyperinsulinism caused by insulinoma is based on confirmation of hypoglycemia during the symptoms associated to elevated insulin levels. Patients with insulinoma may demonstrate an excessive insulin response and subsequent hypoglycemia after 1 mg of glucagon iv injection. Glucagon test was perf...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3275/7879

    authors: Felício JS,Martins CL,Mileo KB,Semer M,Kalinin L,Nery M,Machado MC,Liberman B

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Correlation between cortisol and components of the metabolic syndrome in obese children and adolescents.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In obese subjects it has been shown that cortisol (F) contributes to the reduction in insulin sensitivity, suggesting a role in the development of the metabolic syndrome (MS). AIM:The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the relationship between F and components of MS in 1,027 obese children and ...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s40618-013-0014-0

    authors: Guzzetti C,Pilia S,Ibba A,Loche S

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Immunoreactive thyroglobulin in sera and saliva of patients with various thyroid disorders: role of autoantibodies.

    abstract::The present study was designed to assess the transfer of thyroglobulin (Tg) and anti-Tg antibodies (TgAb) to saliva in subjects with positive TgAb in their sera. Group I consisted of normal euthyroid control subjects (n = 10). Group II were patients with various thyroid disorders and no TgAb in their sera (n = 6). Gro...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03349955

    authors: Van Herle AJ,Rosenblit PD,Van Herle TL,Van Herle P,Greipel M,Kellett K

    更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00

  • Sex-dependency of hepatic alcohol metabolizing enzymes.

    abstract::In mature female rats the administration of testosterone led to a striking reduction of hepatic alcohol dehydrogenase activity, whereas the hepatic microsomal ethanol oxidizing system as well as catalase were both increased in activity under these experimental conditions. Conversely, estradiol left the activities of a...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03348330

    authors: Teschke R,Wiese B

    更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00

  • Association between oxidative stress and telomere length in Type 1 and Type 2 diabetic patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Increasing evidence showed that telomere length was shorter in age-related diseases, but the mechanism of this phenomenon is still unclear. AIM:To determine whether telomere shortening occurs in Type 1 diabetes (T1D) and Type 2 diabetes (T2D), and explore the effect of antioxidant status on the telomere len...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3275/9036

    authors: Ma D,Zhu W,Hu S,Yu X,Yang Y

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Partial recovery of adrenal function in a patient with autoimmune Addison's disease.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To our knowledge, no case of remission in autoimmune Addison's disease has previously been reported. We describe a patient with primary adrenal insufficiency caused by autoimmune adrenalitis in whom partial remission was observed after 7 yr. CASE:A 39-yr-old male was referred because of extreme fatigue, weig...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03345623

    authors: Smans LC,Zelissen PM

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of single and combined tests for the evaluation of plasma growth hormone secretion in normal short children.

    abstract::Growth hormone (GH) response to provocative tests was compared in normal short children. Seven of 23 children failed to respond to insulin hypoglycemia. Using insulin hypoglycemia followed by L-dopa only 2 of 23 children did not respond and giving bromocriptine combined with insulin hypoglycemia only 1 of 8 children f...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03351005

    authors: Bazán MC,Domené H,Heinrich JJ,Barontini M,Bergadá C

    更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00

  • Hyperprolactinemia affects spermiogenesis in adult male rats.

    abstract::The mechanisms underlying the antifertility effects of hyperprolactinemia have yet to be established in an appropriate experimental model. Hyperprolactinemia is a known side effect of fluphenazine, a broad spectrum, long-acting phenothiazine known to be dopamine type-D2 receptor antagonist. In our earlier study in adu...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03345528

    authors: Aleem M,Choudhari J,Padwal V,Balasinor N,Parte P,Gill-Sharma MK

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00