Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:A meta-analysis was performed to estimate the association between maternal cigarette smoking and the risk of having a child with a nonsyndromic oral cleft (NSOC). DESIGN:Studies published from 1966 through 1996 were retrieved using MEDLINE, Current Contents, bibliographies, and other sources. MEDLINE and Current Contents search terms included "oral clefts," "cigarette smoking," "birth defects," and "congenital malformations." Cohort and case-control studies that enrolled oral cleft patients [cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CL/P), cleft palate (CP), or both] and controls, and presented information on maternal cigarette exposure during pregnancy were included in the analysis. Descriptive and outcome data from each study were independently abstracted by two authors. RESULTS:The overall odds ratio of the 11 studies satisfying criteria was 1.29 [95% confidence interval (CI), 1.18 to 1.42] for CL/P and 1.32 (95% CI: 1.10 to 1.62) for CP, indicating a small increase risk of having a child with either a CL/P or a CP for mothers who smoke during the first trimester of the pregnancy. CONCLUSIONS:These analyses suggest a small but statistically significant association between maternal cigarette smoking during the first trimester of gestation and increased risk of having a child with a CL/P or CP.
journal_name
Cleft Palate Craniofac Jjournal_title
The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Associationauthors
Wyszynski DF,Duffy DL,Beaty THdoi
10.1597/1545-1569_1997_034_0206_mcsaoc_2.3.co_2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-05-01 00:00:00pages
206-10issue
3eissn
1055-6656issn
1545-1569journal_volume
34pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析abstract：:Four case reports of infants with cleft palate and intractable otorrhea following the placement of pressure equalization tubes are presented. In one patient, liquids taken orally were noted to reflux through her ears. Otorrhea was refractory to medical management in all cases and was controlled only after closure of t...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/1545-1569(1991)028<0325:UOTBII>2.3.CO;2
更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether reported parental concern is supported by hearing assessment findings in children with cleft palate. To describe this population by examining the relationship between cleft type, middle ear status, and hearing loss. DESIGN:Retrospective consecutive case note review. SETTING:Tertiary i...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1055665619899743
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purposes of this electromyographic study were to examine whether levator veli palatini muscle activity during speech can be changed with placement of a speech appliance and to clarify whether or not the change is related to the type of speech appliance used. DESIGN:Electromyography (EMG) was performed du...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/1545-1569_2000_037_0478_eopoas_2.0.co_2
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Submucous cleft palate (SMCP) is the most common form of cleft involving the posterior palate, resulting in variable degrees of velar dysfunction and speech disturbance. Although early surgical intervention is indicated for patients with true cleft palate, the indications for palatoplasty and timing of surgi...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1055665617726989
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A review of the studies of the caries prevalence and periodontal health of patients with cleft lip and palate (CLP) revealed that only five investigations of caries prevalence in CLP patients included children. One reported that CLP children did not have a higher caries prevalence in the permanent dentition, whereas m...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1597/1545-1569_1998_035_0248_tohocw_2.3.co_2
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To outline three main categories of nasoalveolar molding complications, describe their etiologies and manifestations, and prescribe preventive and palliative therapy for their proper management. Estimates of the incidence of each complication also are provided. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Data were collected retro...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/07-236.1
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the study was to estimate the need for resources for cleft repairs in Uganda by determining the overall incidence of oral-facial clefts and the ratio of isolated cleft lip to isolated cleft palate to cleft lip and palate. DESIGN:A 1-year prospective study was implemented in seven hospitals and...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/09-076
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the treatment outcome based on dentoalveolar relationships among Malay children born with nonsyndromic complete unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP). DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING AND SAMPLE POPULATION:The Department of Orthodontics at the School of Dental Science and the Reconst...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/07-210.1
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study compares the change in midface position following Le Fort III advancement using either rigid external distraction (group 1) or internal distraction (group 2). We hypothesized that, with reference to right-facing cephalometry, internal distraction would result in increased clockwise rotation and inf...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1055665617754460
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To understand the experience of families with children undergoing cleft surgery following adoption from a country outside the United States. To identify factors, including the timing of surgery, that influence family function throughout the surgical experience. DESIGN:Semistructured qualitative interviews we...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/14-260
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Descriptions of the innervation of the soft palate muscles in previous studies have varied according to the author. In the present study, distribution of the lesser palatine nerve, through which motor fibers of the facial nerve are considered to reach soft palate muscles, and that of the pharyngeal plexus in ...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/04-142r.1
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the trend in cleft care at a major children's referral center in Bangkok, Thailand. STUDY DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A review of 129 patients under 18 years of age who had underwent care by the senior author for cleft treatment between January 2015 and October 201...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1055665620922103
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Recognition of the challenges inherent in psychology research related to cleft lip and/or palate (CL/P) and other craniofacial anomalies (CFAs) is far from novel; yet these challenges continue to limit progress within the field. The aim of the present article was to illustrate these challenges by utilizing d...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1055665618769661
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Diminished maxillary growth is a consequence of labiopalatal repair, and many patients with cleft lip and palate require Le Fort I advancement. The goal of this study was to determine the frequency of maxillary hypoplasia as measured by need for Le Fort I. SUBJECTS:Retrospective cohort study of males born be...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/06-075.1
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between dental maturation and somatic development and to discover their possible deviations in children with shunt-treated hydrocephalus. DESIGN:Radiographs (orthopantomogram and hand-wrist radiograph) from children with shunt-treated hydrocephalus were a...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/03-018.1
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The introduction of flexible fiberoptics into medicine revolutionized the evaluation and treatment of velopharyngeal dysfunction. In this paper, rigid endoscopy and flexible fiberoptic scopes are discussed, including their respective advantages and disadvantages. Anesthetic and anatomic considerations relative to the ...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/1545-1569_1992_029_0507_notnwf_2.3.co_2
更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To introduce a surgical technique for secondary alveolar bone grafting performed in conjunction with premaxillary osteotomy and guided tissue regeneration in children with bilateral clefts. This paper also looks at the outcomes of this surgery in a series of 15 consecutive patients. METHODS:Secondary alveola...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/06-032.1
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Unfortunately, not all patients receive the benefits of a well-trained, experienced, multidisciplinary cleft team, and a significant number of patients reach adulthood with severe neglected cleft related problems. The vast majority of this group have made their way through several surgical procedures, usually...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/03-039.1
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Children with cleft lip and palate are reported to be commonly associated with higher prevalence of dental anomalies such as hypodontia, supernumeraries, and abnormalities in tooth size, shape, and position. This study investigated the prevalence of dental anomalies in a longitudinal cohort of children with u...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1055665617750489
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To develop an assessment tool for use in intercenter audit studies of cleft speech and to test its acceptability, validity, and reliability. The tool is to be used systematically to record and report speech outcomes, providing an indication of treatment needs and continuing burden of care. SETTING:Regional ...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/04-141.1
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The current review and survey aim to assess the effectiveness of acellular dermal matrix (ADM) in the repair of cleft palate and oronasal fistula and to evaluate the current trends of ADM use in palate surgery. DESIGN:A systematic review of English articles was conducted using MEDLINE (1960 to July 1, 2016),...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1055665618774028
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the different myoplasty techniques that could be used for limited commissural reconstruction. METHODS:Twelve cases of congenital macrostomia are reported, with different cleft lengths and termination sites. For each case, an orbicular myoplasty was performed, and in the case of extension to the a...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/05-190.1
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present a classification and treatment protocol for cleft lip and palate patients with midface hypoplasia. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. SETTING:Craniofacial center. PATIENTS:The study included 133 patients with cleft lip and palate and maxillary hypoplasia treated with Le Fort I osteotomy between J...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/08-161.1
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Securing an endotracheal tube in completely edentulous patients undergoing maxillofacial surgery can pose difficulties. In this report, a readily available and easy method of securing the endotracheal tube to gums of the teeth using the suture in such a circumstance is described. This technique has been used successfu...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/08-276.1
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the incidence and severity of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) in patients with cleft palate having a Furlow palatoplasty or pharyngeal flap for correction of velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI). PATIENTS:A total of 48 nonsyndromic children with repaired cleft palate with VPI were enrolled ...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/02-162
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine experimental tooth movement into regenerated bone in alveolar cleft with mesenchymal stem cells and a granulated carbonated hydroxyapatite scaffold. DESIGN:An artificial bone defect was created bilaterally in upper incisor regions of beagle dogs to simulate alveolar cleft...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/12-232
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Congenital midline cervical cleft is a rare and generally isolated malformation of the ventral neck region with no clear etiology established. Mandibular deformities, such as micrognathia, could be considered as a consequence of a cleft cervical contracture. Complete surgical excision of the subcutaneous fibrous cord ...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1055665620987412
更新日期：2021-01-13 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate long-term, longitudinal speech outcome in patients born with unilateral cleft lip and palate treated according to a two-stage primary palatal protocol with early veloplasty and delayed hard palate closure. DESIGN:Retrospective, longitudinal cohort study. Setting : A university hospital in west...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/11-085
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present a historical appraisal of the use of anthropological and cephalometrical facial soft tissue measurements in cleft patients. DESIGN:The McDowell Indexes and a Medline search were used to trace references up to 1999. Also, references listed with chapters and articles on facial clefts were searched f...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1597/1545-1569_2001_038_0577_faicpa_2.0.co_2
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to investigate whether reduced speech intelligibility in children with cleft palate affects social and personal attribute judgments made by typically developing children of different ages. DESIGN:The study (1) measured the correlation between intelligibility scores of speech s...
journal_title：The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1597/15-088
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
