Inequalities in self rated health in the 1958 birth cohort: lifetime social circumstances or social mobility?

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe and quantify patterns of injury from antipersonnel mines in terms of distribution of injury, drain on surgical resources, and residual disability. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis. SETTING:Two hospitals for patients injured in war. SUBJECTS:757 patients with injuries from antipersonnel mines. MAI...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Coupland RM,Korver A

更新日期：1991-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To quantify the relative contribution of premorbid and episode specific factors in determining the long term persistence of disabling symptoms of low back pain. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Two general practices in the south Manchester area. PARTICIPANTS:180 patients, who previously participat...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Thomas E,Silman AJ,Croft PR,Papageorgiou AC,Jayson MI,Macfarlane GJ

更新日期：1999-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:In Oregon, Planned Parenthood and a group of physicians who perform abortions have filed a civil suit against several anti-abortion groups individuals. The suit seeks $200 million in damages and an injunction to bar the defendants from posting information on the Internet that threatens the lives and well-being of the...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Charatan F

更新日期：1999-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To map and assess prognostic models for outcome prediction in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). DESIGN:Systematic review. DATA SOURCES:PubMed until November 2018 and hand searched references from eligible articles. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR STUDY SELECTION:Studies developing, valid...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Bellou V,Belbasis L,Konstantinidis AK,Tzoulaki I,Evangelou E

更新日期：2019-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the risk of venous thromboembolic events associated with the use of progestin-only contraception and whether that risk differs with the mode of drug delivery (oral, intrauterine, or depot injection). DESIGN:Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials and observational stu...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Mantha S,Karp R,Raghavan V,Terrin N,Bauer KA,Zwicker JI

更新日期：2012-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To explore why cancer patients do not want or seek information about their condition beyond that volunteered by their physicians at times during their illness. DESIGN:Qualitative study based on in-depth interviews. SETTING:Outpatient oncology clinics at a London cancer centre. PARTICIPANTS:17 patients wit...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Leydon GM,Boulton M,Moynihan C,Jones A,Mossman J,Boudioni M,McPherson K

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the use of inhaled corticosteroids during pregnancy increases the risk of pregnancy induced hypertension and pre-eclampsia among asthmatic women. DESIGN:Nested case-control study. SETTING:Three administrative health databases from Quebec: RAMQ, MED-ECHO, and Fichier des evenements demog...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Martel MJ,Rey E,Beauchesne MF,Perreault S,Lefebvre G,Forget A,Blais L

更新日期：2005-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether the use of graduated compression stockings (GCS) offers any adjuvant benefit when pharmaco-thromboprophylaxis is used for venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in patients undergoing elective surgery. DESIGN:Open, multicentre, randomised, controlled, non-inferiority trial. SETTING:Seven...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Shalhoub J,Lawton R,Hudson J,Baker C,Bradbury A,Dhillon K,Everington T,Gohel MS,Hamady Z,Hunt BJ,Stansby G,Warwick D,Norrie J,Davies AH,GAPS trial investigators.

更新日期：2020-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective To estimate the incidence and prevalence of resistant hypertension among a UK population treated for hypertension from 1995 to 2015.Design Cohort study.Setting Electronic health records from the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink in primary care.Participants 1 317 290 users of antihypertensive drugs with...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Sinnott SJ,Smeeth L,Williamson E,Douglas IJ

更新日期：2017-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of support with human chorionic gonadotrophin in the luteal phase in women taking part in an in vitro fertilisation programme after buserelin and human menopausal gonadotrophin were used to hyperstimulate their ovaries. DESIGN:Controlled group comparison. SETTING:Outpatient department...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Smith EM,Anthony FW,Gadd SC,Masson GM

更新日期：1989-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of size at birth, maternal nutrition, and body mass index on blood pressure in late adolescence. DESIGN:Population based analysis of birth weight corrected for gestational age, mother's weight before pregnancy and weight gain in pregnancy, obtained from the Jerusalem perinatal study, and...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Laor A,Stevenson DK,Shemer J,Gale R,Seidman DS

更新日期：1997-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Analysis of incidence and characteristics of congenital abdominal wall defects, with special reference to the differences between the incidence of gastroschisis and exomphalos (omphalocele). DESIGN:Retrospective analysis using data from the Office of Population Censuses and Surveys (recoded to differentiate...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Tan KH,Kilby MD,Whittle MJ,Beattie BR,Booth IW,Botting BJ

更新日期：1996-10-12 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare perinatal outcomes in births of women with versus without a history of bariatric surgery. DESIGN:Population based matched cohort study. SETTING:Swedish national health service. PARTICIPANTS:1,742,702 singleton births identified in the Swedish medical birth register between 1992 and 2009. For eac...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Roos N,Neovius M,Cnattingius S,Trolle Lagerros Y,Sääf M,Granath F,Stephansson O

更新日期：2013-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The opportunities for international public health collaboration through joint business ventures between the USSR and Western nations, an arrangement that would benefit the public, industry, and the medical community, are discussed. Evidence indicates that the state of health of the Soviet population is declining rapi...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Gellert GA,Kaznady SI

更新日期：1991-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether screening Danish men aged 65 or more for abdominal aortic aneurysms reduces mortality. DESIGN:Single centre randomised controlled trial. SETTING:All five hospitals in Viborg County, Denmark. PARTICIPANTS:All 12,639 men born during 1921-33 and living in Viborg County. In 1994 we include...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Lindholt JS,Juul S,Fasting H,Henneberg EW

更新日期：2005-04-02 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare direct and indirect costs of day and inpatient treatment of acute psychiatric illness. DESIGN:Randomised controlled trial with outcome and costs assessed over 12 months after the date of admission. SETTING:Teaching hospital in an inner city area. SUBJECTS:179 patients with acute psychiatric illn...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Creed F,Mbaya P,Lancashire S,Tomenson B,Williams B,Holme S

更新日期：1997-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：:IgG4 related disease was recognized as a unified disease entity only 15 years ago. Awareness of IgG4 related disease has increased worldwide since then, and specialists are now familiar with most of its clinical manifestations. Involvement of the pancreato-biliary tract, retroperitoneum/aorta, head and neck, and saliv...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Lanzillotta M,Mancuso G,Della-Torre E

更新日期：2020-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess whether a late evening meal would improve nitrogen balance in patients with cirrhosis of the liver. DESIGN:Randomised crossover study of meal schedules comparing three meals a day with four or six meals a day, the four and six meal schedules both including a late evening meal (2300). SETTING:Metab...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Swart GR,Zillikens MC,van Vuure JK,van den Berg JW

更新日期：1989-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of sexually transmitted diseases in patients with normal and abnormal cervical smears. DESIGN:A prospective study of asymptomatic women with normal cervical smears attending their general practitioner and newly referred patients with abnormal smears attending a colposcopy clinic. ...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Smith JR,Murdoch J,Carrington D,Frew CE,Dougall AJ,MacKinnon H,Baillie D,Byford DM,Forrest CA,Davis JA

更新日期：1991-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:An investigation was conducted to determine the vehicle of infection of an outbreak of food poisoning in a large metropolitan building early in 1988. A questionnaire was distributed to 700 people who had eaten in the building during the week of the outbreak, and attack rates for specific food were calculated. Food and...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Mitchell E,O'Mahony M,Lynch D,Ward LR,Rowe B,Uttley A,Rogers T,Cunningham DG,Watson R

更新日期：1989-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective To determine whether educational attainment is a causal risk factor in the development of coronary heart disease.Design Mendelian randomisation study, using genetic data as proxies for education to minimise confounding.Setting The main analysis used genetic data from two large consortia (CARDIoGRAMplusC4D an...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Tillmann T,Vaucher J,Okbay A,Pikhart H,Peasey A,Kubinova R,Pajak A,Tamosiunas A,Malyutina S,Hartwig FP,Fischer K,Veronesi G,Palmer T,Bowden J,Davey Smith G,Bobak M,Holmes MV

更新日期：2017-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the association between wheezy symptoms in young children and the presence of bacteria in the airways. DESIGN:Birth cohort study. SETTING:Clinical research unit in Copenhagen. PARTICIPANTS:Children of asthmatic mothers, from age 4 weeks to 3 years, with planned visits and acute admissions to the r...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Bisgaard H,Hermansen MN,Bønnelykke K,Stokholm J,Baty F,Skytt NL,Aniscenko J,Kebadze T,Johnston SL

更新日期：2010-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the clinical effectiveness of cryotherapy versus salicylic acid for the treatment of plantar warts. DESIGN:A multicentre, open, two arm randomised controlled trial. SETTING:University podiatry school clinics, NHS podiatry clinics, and primary care in England, Scotland, and Ireland. PARTICIPANTS:...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Cockayne S,Hewitt C,Hicks K,Jayakody S,Kang'ombe AR,Stamuli E,Turner G,Thomas K,Curran M,Denby G,Hashmi F,McIntosh C,McLarnon N,Torgerson D,Watt I,EVerT Team.

更新日期：2011-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To estimate the cost effectiveness of statins in lowering serum cholesterol concentration in people at varying risk of fatal cardiovascular disease and to explore the implications of changing the criteria for intervention on cost and cost effectiveness for a purchasing authority. DESIGN:A life table method ...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Pharoah PD,Hollingworth W

更新日期：1996-06-08 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the prospective associations between consumption of sugar sweetened beverages, artificially sweetened beverages, and fruit juice with type 2 diabetes before and after adjustment for adiposity, and to estimate the population attributable fraction for type 2 diabetes from consumption of sugar sweete...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Imamura F,O'Connor L,Ye Z,Mursu J,Hayashino Y,Bhupathiraju SN,Forouhi NG

更新日期：2015-07-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the association between genitourinary infections in the month before conception to the end of the first trimesterand gastroschisis. DESIGN:Case-control study with self reported infections from a computer assisted telephone interview. SETTING:National birth defects prevention study, a multisite, po...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Feldkamp ML,Reefhuis J,Kucik J,Krikov S,Wilson A,Moore CA,Carey JC,Botto LD

更新日期：2008-06-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether use of tinzaparin, a low molecular weight heparin introduced for prophylactic management of deep vein thrombosis, increases the risk of serious postoperative bleeding leading to a higher than expected 28 day readmission rate after discharge for hysterectomy. DESIGN:Retrospective case-con...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Cook G,Depares J,Singh M,McElduff P

更新日期：2006-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of the work of the Edinburgh Rehabilitation Medicine Service in one year were evaluated. Over 1400 new patients were seen, of whom 525 were in hospital at the time. Patients most often referred were those who had had cardiovascular accidents, back pain, lower limb amputations, and head injuries and those c...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Roy CW,Arthurs Y,Hunter J,Parker S,McLaren A

更新日期：1988-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Medical audit has its critics, who point to the large sums of NHS cash that seem to be disappearing down a medical plughole. These criticisms are recognised by medical audit advisory groups but there are many reasons why the work of these groups has not yet resulted in many publications in journals or bumped up health...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Johnson R

更新日期：1994-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the contribution of inheritance to the incidence of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. DESIGN:Historical cohort study. First degree relatives of cases with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck made up the exposed cohort and first degree relatives of spouses of cases made up th...

journal_title：BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

authors： Foulkes WD,Brunet JS,Sieh W,Black MJ,Shenouda G,Narod SA

更新日期：1996-09-21 00:00:00