Abstract：
:Evidence suggests that dentists, with their existing commitment to prevention and their opportunity for regular interaction with patients, have the potential to significantly decrease tobacco-related morbidity and mortality. In 1992, dentists belonging to the Alberta Dental Association were surveyed to determine their attitudes, behavior and perceived obstacles to tobacco counselling. The 755 respondents represent 55 per cent of the province's practising dentists. Their attitudes toward involvement in tobacco counselling varied. Over 90 per cent agreed that dentists should show leadership and set a good example. However, only 60-70 per cent indicated that they should try to convince or actively help patients quit, and 25 per cent indicated that intervention was not appropriate. Little difference was found in the preferred counselling approach, with most dentists limiting their counselling efforts to discussing the hazards of smoking and benefits of quitting. Very few provided patients with specific strategies to change their smoking behavior. Perceived obstacles to tobacco counselling included a lack of coordination and exchange of information between dentistry and cessation services, pessimism about the patients' ability to change their tobacco habit, the need for further training, and the fact that counselling was not a high priority. This survey suggests that dentists could expand their role as tobacco counsellors. Professional associations and educational institutions have the potential to greatly assist the dental community in this regard, and attention should be given to the development and dissemination of informational campaigns and educational workshops.
journal_name
J Can Dent Assocjournal_title
Journal (Canadian Dental Association)authors
Campbell HS,Macdonald JMsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-03-01 00:00:00pages
218-20, 223-6issue
3eissn
0709-8936issn
1488-2159journal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to determine the rate of use of dental services by independently living older dentate and edentulous adults and the factors affecting utilization. METHODS:Data were derived from the cross-sectional Manitoba Study of Health and Aging. A personal interview included over 240 q...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Five scavenging systems were installed in 10 dental office and the levels of nitrous oxide were closely monitored for each. While the readings were higher than the previous non-clinical study, all appeared to be reasonably efficient. The various factors which caused increases in background levels were also recorded in...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There exists a multitude of systemic diseases which exhibit consequential oral manifestations. Dermatologic disorders frequently involve intraoral and perioral tissues which dental practitioners should be familiar with. A compilation of disorders including; bullous diseases (such as Pemphigus Vulgaris, Erythema Multif...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Verrucous carcinoma is a slow-growing, well differentiated carcinoma that is chiefly exophytic but can invade and destroy oral tissues. It typically presents as an extensive, white, warty lesion of the buccal mucosa or mandibular gingiva, although it also occurs at other sites. Diagnosis can be difficult, with repeat ...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The spectrum of oral lesions found in the HIV-infected population forms a diverse group of opportunistic conditions, all of which may be seen in non-HIV infected patients. With the continuing increase in HIV-positive individuals, it is important that practising dentists become familiar with the clinical features of HI...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The resistance of bacteria, fungi and viruses to antimicrobials is increasing rapidly, with deleterious consequences. Dentistry's role in this development is unclear, because the necessary information has not yet been collected. Nevertheless, dentists should recognize that it is essential to use antimicrobials in an a...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To present to general dentists the typical signs and symptoms associated with adult acute (primary) herpetic gingivostomatitis. The pertinent laboratory tests, management options and current pharmacotherapy are also reviewed. REVIEW DESIGN: The clinical files of 13 adult patients were reviewed. All had no his...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The intent of this article is to assist dentists and their staff in the assessment of systemic disease, and establish a framework for clinical decision making that correlates medical risk with the anticipated complexity of the planned dental procedures. Two examples of systemic disease, ischemic heart disease (IHD) an...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two recent Canadian judgements regarding the application of human rights legislation to dentistry and HIV-seropositive patients are summarized and discussed. In the Ontario case of Jerome v. DeMarco, the Ontario Human Rights tribunal found that seropositivity constitutes a "handicap" under human rights legislation. Ho...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The 3-way tray technique is popular as it provides master and opposing arch impressions and an interocclusal record at the same time. Excellent clinical results can be achieved with appropriate case selection, use of rigid tray and impression materials, attention to tray positioning and other details throughout the pr...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The treatment plan for the pediatric cardiac patient must include the following: 1. A complete medical history that will elicit adequate information with respect to the patient's possible heart condition. 2. Consultation with the family physician, pediatrician and/or cardiologist to learn the specific nature of the de...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 指南,杂志文章,实务指引
doi：
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this article is to describe a team approach to treatment of hypodontia in adolescent dentition. A case report of hypodontia with a microdontic lateral incisor in a Class I malocclusion illustrates the principles of case management. Multidisciplinary consultation during treatment planning and coordinatio...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A Change Of Heart (ACOH)--a heart-health promotion project based in the Toronto borough of East York--devised a tobacco-cessation counselling program for use in dental offices. This protocol was implemented on a pilot basis in dental offices in East York during 1993. Four practices (seven dentists) agreed to incorpora...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It has been recognized that the diagnosis and treatment of caries vary so widely among dentists that patients increasingly feel the need to inform themselves and to compare recommended treatments before accepting one. This phenomenon is all the more present in pit and fissure surfaces intervention choices, where there...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many dentists are unaware whether their dental practices are profitable businesses. A method to assess dental practice profitability, by determining percentage return on investment (% ROI), is described. The method involves analyzing and adjusting prepared financial statements for a practice, estimating the fair marke...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Currently, part-time dental instructors do not receive formal training in education. According to the recent literature, some instructors may not be aware of all the options available to them in the clinic. It has been observed, for example, that instructors have demonstrated the greatest effectiveness while acting as...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Because of predisposing systemic disease, the frequent administration of medication, and the use of a complete denture, oral candidiasis is a common problem among older, chronically ill, institutionalized adults. This randomized clinical trial was designed to evaluate the effectiveness of an antifungal denture soaking...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between the width of 3 or 4 fingers of one hand and maximum mouth opening (MMO) in healthy subjects. METHODS:One hundred and forty dental students (age 21 to 42 years, mean 27.4 years) participated in the study. The ability of each subject to position 3 or...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:These consensus recommendations for the diagnosis and management of dentin hypersensitivity were developed by a broadly constituted board of dentists and dental hygienists drawn from general dental practice, specialist practice, academia and research from across Canada, joined by 2 international dentists with subject ...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 共识发展会议,杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To document the profile of periodontists in private practice in Canada in terms of services provided and referral patterns. METHODS:An online survey consisted on 45 questions in 3 categories: demographics, referral patterns and periodontal procedures performed. The sampling frame consisted of all active memb...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Treatment planning and managing the care of an elderly, frail patient can be complicated by a variety of modifying factors. To understand the patient"s needs, one must understand the environment in which the patient functions. This second in a series of 2 articles presents a case history of a frail, older adult to ill...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Some of the reasons for my belief that CVT has been marketed prematurely have been described. They include the belief that the only really important outcome from the patients' and dentists' perspectives is proven reductions in dental caries. Associated with this is the need to recognize that, using such a criterion, t...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In light of the increasing demand for fixed prosthetics by today's patients, the author felt the time was right for a review of an area of fixed prosthetics that is neither well understood nor well accepted. The cantilever fixed partial denture (FPD) requires more time to treatment plan and place than other comparable...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Various definitions, classifications and theories been ascribed to bruxism. Knowledge gained through expanding research initiatives have transformed some of the concepts that were once held as truths. Sleep bruxism is no longer considered a parasomnia nor is its etiology believed to be based on purely mechanical facto...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the past 4 years, numerous cases of osteonecrosis of the jaw in patients treated with bisphosphonates have been reported. Since 1998, children and adolescents with osteogenesis imperfecta have received bisphosphonates to increase their bone density and reduce the incidence of bone fractures. The results have been...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ankylosis is a known complication of replanted or severely intruded permanent incisors and can be diagnosed by the characteristic sound emitted when the tooth is tapped. The ankylosed incisor demonstrates a lack of physiologic mobility and, later, radiographic evidence of replacement resorption. If the patient is pre-...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:In this 10-year longitudinal study we evaluated the amount of mandibular residual ridge resorption for 2 groups of subjects with complete dentures, one group with porcelain artificial teeth and the other with acrylic resin teeth. METHODS:One hundred and nine patients who had undergone ridge extension procedure...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This is the third in a series of 5 articles providing a contemporary overview and introduction to unconventional dentistry (UD) and its correlation to unconventional medicine (UM). UD presents issues of dental quackery, fraud and malpractice, and it also engenders professional concerns about public protection and prof...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Finite element analysis (FEA) was used to generate 3-dimensional models of a human mandible with impacted third molars. The aim was to analyze the effects of removing various amounts of bone around an impacted mandibular third molar and to predict the possibility of iatrogenic fracture. MATERIALS AN...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To assess the prescribing decisions of general dentists in Vancouver and endodontists in British Columbia regarding analgesics and antibiotics for patients with endodontic disease. An additional aim was to determine whether gender, clinical experience or practice location have an impact on such decisions. METHODS:...
journal_title：Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
