Dilemmas in delivering health promotion activities: findings from a qualitative study of mental health nurses in Denmark.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To develop an optimised 1:1 physiotherapy intervention that reflects best practice, with flexibility to tailor management to individual patients, thereby ensuring patient-centred practice. DESIGN:Mixed-methods combining evidence synthesis, expert review and focus groups. SETTING:Secondary care involving 5 ...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Rushton A,White L,Heap A,Calvert M,Heneghan N,Goodwin P

更新日期：2016-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Atrial fibrillation (AF) affects 10% of patients undergoing cardiac surgery and is an independent risk factor for all-cause mortality, ischaemic stroke and heart failure. Surgical AF ablation has been shown to significantly improve maintenance of sinus rhythm, however, small to medium size trials conducted...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： McClure GR,Belley-Cote EP,Singal RK,Jaffer IH,Dvirnik N,An KR,Fortin G,Spence J,Whitlock RP

更新日期：2016-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study are: (1) to estimate the prevalence of unmet need for family planning among married women using Botswana Family Health Survey 2007 data and (2) to identify risk factors for unmet need for family planning among married women. DESIGN:This study used secondary data from a cross-sec...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Letamo G,Navaneetham K

更新日期：2015-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Though the importance of knowledge mobilisation has been established globally in health and wellness research, a certain degree of ambiguity remains regarding the meaning and extent of knowledge mobilisation activities and how they have been implemented. In this study, we aim to explore the different descr...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Turin TC,Chowdhury N,Vaska M,Rumana N,Lasker MAA,Chowdhury MZI

更新日期：2020-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Depressive, anxiety and adjustment disorders are highly prevalent among mental health outpatients. The lack of funding for mental health problems produces inefficient results and a high burden of disease. New cost-effective group interventions aimed at treating these symptoms might be an appropriate soluti...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Montero-Marin J,Collado-Navarro C,Navarro-Gil M,Lopez-Montoyo A,Demarzo M,Herrera-Mercadal P,Barcelo-Soler A,Garcia-Campayo J

更新日期：2019-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)and asthma affect more than 10% of the population. Most patients use their inhaler incorrectly, mainly the elderly, thereby becoming more susceptible to poor clinical control and exacerbations. Placebo device training is regarded as one of the best teaching metho...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Maricoto T,Correia-de-Sousa J,Taborda-Barata L

更新日期：2019-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess scientific publication and map research gaps on access to medicines (ATM) in Latin American and the Caribbean low-income and middle-income countries (LMIC). DESIGN:Scoping review. Two independent reviewers assessed studies for inclusion and extracted data from each study. INFORMATION SOURCES:Searc...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Emmerick IC,Oliveira MA,Luiza VL,Azeredo TB,Bigdeli M

更新日期：2013-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD) have to deal with several aspects of voice and speech decline and thus alteration of communication ability during the course of the disease. Among these communication impairments, 3 major challenges include: (1) dysarthria, consisting of orofacial motor dysfunction...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Pinto S,Cardoso R,Sadat J,Guimarães I,Mercier C,Santos H,Atkinson-Clement C,Carvalho J,Welby P,Oliveira P,D'Imperio M,Frota S,Letanneux A,Vigario M,Cruz M,Martins IP,Viallet F,Ferreira JJ

更新日期：2016-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:General Practitioners (GPs) and allied healthcare professionals working in primary care are regularly required to make decisions with, for and on behalf of patients who lack capacity. In England and Wales, these decisions are made for incapacitated adult patients under the Mental Capacity Act 2005, which p...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Ogden SJ,Huxtable R,Ives J

更新日期：2020-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In the context of tightening fiscal budgets and increased commissioning responsibility, local decision-makers across the UK healthcare sector have found themselves in charge of the implementation and evaluation of a greater range of healthcare interventions and services. However, there is often little experi...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Hinde S,Bojke L,Richardson G

更新日期：2019-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Making change towards child and family-based and coordinated services is critical to improve quality, outcomes and value. The Let's Talk about Children (LTC) approach, which consists of brief psychoeducational discussions with parents of kindergarten-aged and school-aged children, has been launched as a mu...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kujala V,Jokinen J,Ebeling H,Pohjola A

更新日期：2017-07-13 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Combination vaccines containing whole-cell pertussis antigens were phased out from the Australian national immunisation programme between 1997 and 1999 and replaced by the less reactogenic acellular pertussis (aP) antigens. In a large case-control study of Australian children born during the transition per...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Perez Chacon G,Estcourt MJ,Totterdell J,Campbell DE,Perrett KP,Marsh JA,Richmond PC,Wood N,Gold MS,Holt PG,Waddington CS,Snelling TL

更新日期：2020-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Reduced hip abductor strength may indirectly lead to changes in knee kinematics and functional impairment and has been reported in patients with patellofemoral pain and knee osteoarthritis (OA). Limited information is available regarding hip abductor strength following total or unicompartmental knee arthro...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Kvarda P,Nüesch C,Egloff C,Appenzeller-Herzog C,Mündermann A,Ismailidis P

更新日期：2020-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine if low-dose weekly chloroquine (CQ) therapy improves recovery from malaria-associated anaemia. DESIGN:Proof of concept randomised clinical trial. SETTING:West Kiang District, Lower River Region, The Gambia. PARTICIPANTS:Children resident in participating communities, aged 12-72 months, with un...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Cox SE,Nweneka CV,Doherty CP,Fulford AJ,Moore SE,Prentice AM

更新日期：2013-07-04 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify the most appropriate format for results dissemination to maximise understanding of trial results. DESIGN:Qualitative. SETTING:Of the original 58 4-T trial centres, 34 agreed to take part in this ancillary research. PARTICIPANTS:All participants from these centres were eligible. All 343 particip...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Darbyshire JL,Price HC

更新日期：2012-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The integration of community pharmacy services (CPSs) into primary care practice can be enhanced by assessing (and further addressing) the elements that enable (ie, facilitators) or hinder (ie, barriers) the implementation of such CPSs. These elements have been widely researched from the perspective of pharm...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Hossain LN,Fernandez-Llimos F,Luckett T,Moullin JC,Durks D,Franco-Trigo L,Benrimoj SI,Sabater-Hernández D

更新日期：2017-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the design and findings of recruitment studies in randomised controlled trials (RCTs) involving patients with an unscheduled hospital admission (UHA), to consider how to optimise recruitment in future RCTs of this nature. DESIGN:Studies within the ORRCA database (Online Resource for Recruitment R...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Rowlands C,Rooshenas L,Fairhurst K,Rees J,Gamble C,Blazeby JM

更新日期：2018-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Despite widespread interest in the topic, no current synthesis of research is available analysing the linkages between organisational or workplace cultures on the one hand, and patient outcomes on the other. This protocol proposes a systematic review to analyse and synthesise the literature to date on this...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Braithwaite J,Herkes J,Ludlow K,Lamprell G,Testa L

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe pattern 1 injuries caused by the antipersonnel improvised explosive device (AP-IED) in comparison to those previously described for antipersonnel mines (APM). DESIGN:Prospective cohort study of 100 consecutive pedestrian victims of an AP-IED, with traumatic amputation without regard for gender, n...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Smith S,Devine M,Taddeo J,McAlister VC

更新日期：2017-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) often have multiple hospitalisations because of exacerbation. Evidence shows disease management programmes are one of the most cost-effective measures to prevent re-hospitalisation for COPD exacerbation, but lack implementation and economic apprais...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Yan J,Wang L,Liu C,Yuan H,Wang X,Yu B,Luo Q

更新日期：2016-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Bicycling is promoted as a transportation and population health strategy globally. Yet bicycling has low uptake in North America (1%-2% of trips) compared with European bicycling cities (15%-40% of trips) and shows marked sex and age trends. Safety concerns due to collisions with motor vehicles are primary...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Winters M,Branion-Calles M,Therrien S,Fuller D,Gauvin L,Whitehurst DGT,Nelson T

更新日期：2018-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The hypertension epidemic in Africa collectively with very low rates of blood pressure control may predict an incremented prevalence of resistant hypertension (RH) across the continent. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of RH and associated risk factors in Africa. DATA SOURCES:We conducte...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Nansseu JR,Noubiap JJ,Mengnjo MK,Aminde LN,Essouma M,Jingi AM,Bigna JJ

更新日期：2016-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Bariatric surgery is increasingly recognised as an effective treatment option for subjects with type 2 diabetes and obesity; however, there is no conclusive evidence on the superiority of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy. The Oseberg study was designed to compare the effects of gastric bypass...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Borgeraas H,Hjelmesæth J,Birkeland KI,Fatima F,Grimnes JO,Gulseth HL,Halvorsen E,Hertel JK,Hillestad TOW,Johnson LK,Karlsen TI,Kolotkin RL,Kvan NP,Lindberg M,Lorentzen J,Nordstrand N,Sandbu R,Seeberg KA,Seip B,Svane

更新日期：2019-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Determine the association of incident antibiotic prescribing levels for common infections with infection-related complications and hospitalisations by comparing high with low prescribing general practitioner practices. DESIGN RETROSPECTIVE COHORT STUDY:Retrospective cohort study. DATA SOURCE:UK primary care...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： van Bodegraven B,Palin V,Mistry C,Sperrin M,White A,Welfare W,Ashcroft DM,van Staa TP

更新日期：2021-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To find consensus on appropriate and feasible structure, process and outcome indicators for the evaluation of in-hospital geriatric co-management programmes. DESIGN:An international two-round Delphi study based on a systematic literature review (searching databases, reference lists, prospective citations and...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Van Grootven B,McNicoll L,Mendelson DA,Friedman SM,Fagard K,Milisen K,Flamaing J,Deschodt M,G-COACH consortium.

更新日期：2018-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Outcome and comparator choice strongly determine the validity and implementation of clinical trial results. We aimed to assess outcome and comparator choice in intervention studies on molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH) using systematic review and social network analysis (SNA). DESIGN AND DATA SOURCES:Me...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Elhennawy K,Krois J,Jost-Brinkmann PG,Schwendicke F

更新日期：2019-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This meta-analysis was performed to investigate the correlation between von Willebrand factor (vWF) antigen and hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) and to evaluate the diagnostic performance of vWF to detect clinically significant portal hypertension (CSPH) and severe portal hypertension (SPH). DESIGN:Sy...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Zou Z,Yan X,Li C,Li X,Ma X,Zhang C,Ju S,Tian J,Qi X

更新日期：2019-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:High-flow nasal oxygen (HFNO) use in adults hospitalised with acute respiratory failure (ARF) is increasing. However, evidence to support widespread use of HFNO compared with non-invasive ventilation (NIV) and conventional oxygen therapy (COT) is unclear. This protocol describes the methods for a systemati...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Baldomero AK,Melzer A,Greer N,Majeski BN,Macdonald R,Wilt TJ

更新日期：2020-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Hepatitis C is a blood-borne virus (HCV) that can seriously damage the liver and is spread mainly through blood-to-blood contact with an infected person. Over 85% of individuals who have HCV in Scotland became infected following injecting drug use. Since people who inject drugs (PWID) are the main source o...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Inglis SK,Beer LJ,Byrne C,Malaguti A,Robinson E,Sharkey C,Gillings K,Stephens B,Dillon JF

更新日期：2019-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The COVID-19 pandemic has required drastic safety measures to control virus spread, including an extended self-isolation period. Stressful situations increase alcohol craving and consumption in alcohol use disorder (AUD) and non-AUD drinkers. Thus, we assessed how COVID-19 related stress may have affected dr...

journal_title：BMJ open

authors： Sallie SN,Ritou V,Bowden-Jones H,Voon V

更新日期：2020-11-26 00:00:00