Trends in prevalence of childhood overweight and obesity in a community-based programme: The VIF Programme.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The effect of the patatin-like phospholipase domain containing 3 gene (PNPLA3) I148M polymorphism on the risk and severity of paediatric and adolescent nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) remains inconclusive. OBJECTIVES:We aimed to estimate the effect of this polymorphism not only on early-onset NAFLD...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Li J,Hua W,Ji C,Rui J,Zhao Y,Xie C,Shi B,Yang X

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In some previous studies direct associations between intake of soft drinks, sugar-sweetened beverages and adiposity have been reported. The majority of these studies were, however, conducted in the USA and it is uncertain if the results are applicable to non-US countries. OBJECTIVE:To assess the association...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Jensen BW,Nielsen BM,Husby I,Bugge A,El-Naaman B,Andersen LB,Trolle E,Heitmann BL

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Population-specific accelerometer cut-points are required to accurately determine the accumulation of physical activity of various intensities. OBJECTIVES:A calibration study was conducted (i) to determine the cut-points for the ActiGraph GT3X+, non-dominant, wrist-mounted accelerometer in children aged 8-1...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Chandler JL,Brazendale K,Beets MW,Mealing BA

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Research is needed to identify how food insecurity affects maternal eating behavior and child feeding practices, factors that may pose intergenerational risks for obesity. OBJECTIVES:This longitudinal study investigated whether maternal restrained eating mediated the association between household food insec...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Armstrong B,Hepworth AD,Black MM

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Findings concerning nitric oxide (NO) in children and adolescents with obesity are scant. OBJECTIVE:This study examined the links of NO with obesity and psychological traits (ie, self-concept, anxiety, depression, anger and disruptive behaviour) in children and adolescents in Taiwan. METHODS:A total of 564...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Chung KH,Chiou HY,Chang JS,Chen YH

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Insulin responses to oral and intravenous glucose markedly differ by ethnicity. This study examined whether ethnic differences in pancreatic insulin secretion, hepatic insulin extraction and clearance explain these disparate findings in 35 obese African-American and 41 Latina girls (Tanner Stages: IV-V; ages: 1...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Hasson RE,Adam TC,Davis JN,Watanabe RM,Goran MI

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gut microbes are active participants of host metabolism. At birth, child physiology is committed towards healthiness or sickness depending, in part, on maternal condition (i.e. lean vs obesity) and delivery. Finally, changes from breastfeeding to solid food also account to define gut microbiota ecology in adulthood. N...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Serino M,Nicolas S,Trabelsi MS,Burcelin R,Blasco-Baque V

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pediatric obesity impacts on multiple domains of psychological health, including self-esteem and body image. OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of multicomponent pediatric obesity treatment interventions on self-esteem and body image. METHODS:A systematic search of published literature up to June 2019 was u...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Gow ML,Tee MSY,Garnett SP,Baur LA,Aldwell K,Thomas S,Lister NB,Paxton SJ,Jebeile H

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intestinal parasites, virus and bacterial infections are positively associated with obesity and adiposity in vitro and in animal models, but conclusive evidence of this relationship in humans is lacking. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to determine differences in adiposity between infected and non-...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Zavala GA,García OP,Campos-Ponce M,Ronquillo D,Caamaño MC,Doak CM,Rosado JL

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In adults, depressive symptoms are positively associated with insulin resistance. OBJECTIVE:To determine whether an association exists between depressive symptoms and markers of insulin resistance in youth. METHODS:This study used a retrospective review of data from an obesity clinic. We evaluated the asso...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Hannon TS,Li Z,Tu W,Huber JN,Carroll AE,Lagges AM,Gupta S

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to investigate changes in volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in exhaled breath in overweight/obese children compared with their lean counterparts. STUDY DESIGN:Single exhaled breath was collected and analyzed per protocol using selective ion flow tube mass spectrometry (SIFT-MS...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Alkhouri N,Eng K,Cikach F,Patel N,Yan C,Brindle A,Rome E,Hanouneh I,Grove D,Lopez R,Hazen SL,Dweik RA

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to determine accuracy of the Tanita SC-240 body composition analyser to measure paediatric percent body fat (%BF). METHODS:Eighty-nine African-American and white 5-18-year-olds participated in this study. %BF was estimated by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and by the Ta...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Barreira TV,Staiano AE,Katzmarzyk PT

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms have been linked with eating behaviors and obesity adolescence and young adulthood. Yet, little is known about whether these associations occur during early childhood and few studies have examined these associations prospectively. OBJECTIVES:To assess...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Fuemmeler BF,Sheng Y,Schechter JC,Do E,Zucker N,Majors A,Maguire R,Murphy SK,Hoyo C,Kollins SH

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Sagittal diameter (SAD) has been reported to correlate to visceral fat and cardiovascular risk factors. SAD is measured with the individual lying down, halfway between the lower rib margin and the iliac crest; it represents the mid-height of the abdomen. The aim of this study was to validate SAD measured usi...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Flodmark CE,Shen W,Punyanitya M,Leander P,Lanke J,Pietrobelli A

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Healthy Communities Study (HCS) was a national study of community programs and policies that aimed to address childhood obesity; it necessitated recruitment of a large sample of children from communities throughout the United States. OBJECTIVE:The HCS aimed to complete visits with an average of 45 child...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Sagatov RDF,John LV,Gregoriou M,Arteaga SS,Weber S,Payn B,Strauss W,Weinstein N,Collie-Akers V,Healthy Communities Study Team.

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:We evaluated the prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) in 27 adolescents referred for weight loss surgery (WLS). RESULTS:On biopsy, 18 patients (66.7%) had NAFLD, and of those, 10 (37.0%) had NASH and 11 (40.7%) had fibrosis. Insulin, HbA1...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Corey KE,Stanley TL,Misdraji J,Scirica C,Pratt J,Hoppin A,Misra M

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The intrauterine environment is critical in the development of child obesity. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between maternal lipid levels during pregnancy and child weight status. METHODS:Maternal lipid levels (total cholesterol, high-density and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, triglyceride...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Martin CL,Vladutiu CJ,Zikry TM,Grace MR,Siega-Riz AM

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Early life factors can programme future risk for cardiovascular disease. OBJECTIVES:We explored associations between adolescent adiponectin levels and concomitant metabolic alteration and also looked at the association between early life factors and adolescent adiponectin levels. METHODS:We studied a longi...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Reyes M,Burrows R,Blanco E,Lozoff B,Gahagan S

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increases in portion size are thought by many to promote obesity in children. However, this relationship remains unclear. Here, we explore the extent to which a child's BMI is predicted both by parental beliefs about their child's ideal and maximum portion size and/or by the child's own beliefs. METHODS:Par...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Potter C,Ferriday D,Griggs RL,Hamilton-Shield JP,Rogers PJ,Brunstrom JM

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to assess overweight and obesity status transition probabilities using first-order Markov transition models applied to elementary school children. METHOD:Complete longitudinal data across 11 assessments were available from 1494 elementary school children (from 7599 students in...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Chen TA,Baranowski T,Moreno JP,O'Connor TM,Hughes SO,Baranowski J,Woehler D,Kimbro RT,Johnston CA

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Drink personalization (featuring names on bottle labels) has been used by soft drink companies to make their drinks attractive to children, potentially increasing consumption. To date, no publically available research has evaluated the influence of personalization on children's drink choices. OBJECTIVES:To ...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： McDarby F,O'Hora D,O'Shea D,Byrne M

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Child emotional overeating is a risk factor for obesity that is learned in the home environment. Parents' use of food to soothe child distress may contribute to the development of children's emotional overeating. OBJECTIVES:To examine the effect of a responsive parenting (RP) intervention on mother-reported...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Harris HA,Anzman-Frasca S,Marini ME,Paul IM,Birch LL,Savage JS

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Growing evidence indicates that ambient (AAP: NO2 , PM2.5 and O3 ) and traffic-related air pollutants (TRAP) contribute to metabolic disease risk in adults; however, few studies have examined these relationships in children. METHODS:Metabolic profiling was performed in 429 overweight and obese African-Ameri...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Toledo-Corral CM,Alderete TL,Habre R,Berhane K,Lurmann FW,Weigensberg MJ,Goran MI,Gilliland FD

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Childhood obesity monitoring is a fundamental component of obesity prevention but is poorly done in Australia. Monitoring obesity prevalence in children provides important population health data that can be used to track trends over time, identify areas at greatest risk of obesity, determine the effectiveness of inter...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Lacy K,Kremer P,de Silva-Sanigorski A,Allender S,Leslie E,Jones L,Fornaro S,Swinburn B

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The American Academy of Pediatrics calls for aggressive management of preterm infants to achieve body composition approximating that of the healthy infant in utero. Air displacement plethysmography (ADP) has been validated for assessment of body composition in preterm infants and could be used to monitor the...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Ramel SE,Gray HL,Davern BA,Demerath EW

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of childhood obesity and associated comorbidities are on an increasing trend worldwide. More than 340 million children and adolescents aged between 5 and 19 years old were overweight or had obesity in 2016, from which over 124 million children and adolescents (6% of girls and 8% of boys) had ob...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Chiyanika C,Chan DFY,Hui SCN,So HK,Deng M,Yeung DKW,Nelson EAS,Chu WCW

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dutch children's diets, like the diets of many children in Europe and the US are not balanced, do not contain enough vegetables and have been associated with a high prevalence of childhood obesity. Promoting children's vegetable intake is challenging. OBJECTIVE:We investigated the relative effectiveness of ...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： de Wild V,de Graaf C,Jager G

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There has been a growing amount of evidence indicating that excess visceral fat is associated with alterations in brain structure and function, including brain cortical thinning in adults. OBJECTIVES:This study aims to investigate the relationship between brain cortical thickness with obesity assessments, i...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Saute RL,Soder RB,Alves Filho JO,Baldisserotto M,Franco AR

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Infants born small-for-gestational-age (SGA) who develop post-natal weight catch-up are at risk for insulin resistance, central adiposity and cardiovascular disease in later life, even in the absence of overweight. OBJECTIVE:In young (age 3-6 years) non-obese SGA children, we assessed arterial health (as ju...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Sebastiani G,Díaz M,Bassols J,Aragonés G,López-Bermejo A,de Zegher F,Ibáñez L

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the USA, half of children are regularly cared for before or after school by someone other than a parent. OBJECTIVE:Describe the relationship between childcare arrangements and obesity among school-aged children. METHODS:Data are from the fifth-grade wave of the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study - Kinde...

journal_title：Pediatric obesity

authors： Shah PM,Sudharsanan N,Cunningham SA

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00