Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Artificial intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Intelligent Things (IIoT) are promising technologies to prevent the concerningly rapid spread of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and to maximize safety during the pandemic. With the exponential increase in the number of COVID-19 patients, it is highly possible that physicians and health care workers will not be able to treat all cases. Thus, computer scientists can contribute to the fight against COVID-19 by introducing more intelligent solutions to achieve rapid control of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the virus that causes the disease. OBJECTIVE:The objectives of this review were to analyze the current literature, discuss the applicability of reported ideas for using AI to prevent and control COVID-19, and build a comprehensive view of how current systems may be useful in particular areas. This may be of great help to many health care administrators, computer scientists, and policy makers worldwide. METHODS:We conducted an electronic search of articles in the MEDLINE, Google Scholar, Embase, and Web of Knowledge databases to formulate a comprehensive review that summarizes different categories of the most recently reported AI-based approaches to prevent and control the spread of COVID-19. RESULTS:Our search identified the 10 most recent AI approaches that were suggested to provide the best solutions for maximizing safety and preventing the spread of COVID-19. These approaches included detection of suspected cases, large-scale screening, monitoring, interactions with experimental therapies, pneumonia screening, use of the IIoT for data and information gathering and integration, resource allocation, predictions, modeling and simulation, and robotics for medical quarantine. CONCLUSIONS:We found few or almost no studies regarding the use of AI to examine COVID-19 interactions with experimental therapies, the use of AI for resource allocation to COVID-19 patients, or the use of AI and the IIoT for COVID-19 data and information gathering/integration. Moreover, the adoption of other approaches, including use of AI for COVID-19 prediction, use of AI for COVID-19 modeling and simulation, and use of AI robotics for medical quarantine, should be further emphasized by researchers because these important approaches lack sufficient numbers of studies. Therefore, we recommend that computer scientists focus on these approaches, which are still not being adequately addressed.
journal_name
J Med Internet Resjournal_title
Journal of medical Internet researchauthors
Adly AS,Adly AS,Adly MSdoi
10.2196/19104subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-08-10 00:00:00pages
e19104issue
8eissn
1439-4456issn
1438-8871pii
v22i8e19104journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Only a few telemedicine applications have made their way into regular care. One reason is the lack of acceptance of telemedicine by potential end users. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this systematic review was to identify theoretical predictors that influence the acceptance of telemedicine. METHODS:An electronic se...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/13117
更新日期:2019-05-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Crowdsourcing contests (also called innovation challenges, innovation contests, and inducement prize contests) can be used to solicit multisectoral feedback on health programs and design public health campaigns. They consist of organizing a steering committee, soliciting contributions, engaging the community...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2196/jmir.8226
更新日期:2018-03-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An understanding of the factors that predict retention and website use are critical to the development of effective Web-based weight loss interventions. However, poor retention (dropout attrition) and website utilization (nonusage attrition) are major inhibitors to the effectiveness of Web-based programs. O...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.1640
更新日期:2010-12-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Type 2 diabetes is a serious, pervasive metabolic condition that disproportionately affects ethnic minority patients. Telehealth interventions can facilitate type 2 diabetes monitoring and prevent secondary complications. However, trials designed to test the effectiveness of telehealth interventions may unde...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.6374
更新日期:2016-09-26 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: 10.2196/13980.]. ...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.2196/21381
更新日期:2020-07-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As the population ages, many more people will be in need of long-term care. According to a recent report by Alzheimer's Disease International and the Karolinska Institute, 84% of people with dementia are cared for at home and 16% in nursing homes. Several Web-based interventions have been developed to assist...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/12504
更新日期:2019-11-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To improve working conditions and prevent illness and deaths related to overwork, the Taiwanese government in 2015, 2016, and 2018 amended regulations regarding working time, overtime, shifts, and rest days. Such policy changes may lead to a rising public awareness of overwork-related issues, which may in tu...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/18181
更新日期:2020-06-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Research using genomic data opens up new insights into health and disease. Being able to use the data in association with health and administrative record data held in safe havens can multiply the benefits. However, there is much discussion about the use of genomic data with perceptions of particular challen...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2196/16346
更新日期:2020-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Health care consumers are increasingly using online ratings to select providers, but differences in the distribution of scores across specialties and skew of the data have the potential to mislead consumers about the interpretation of ratings. OBJECTIVE:The objective of our study was to determine whether di...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.9160
更新日期:2018-05-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Internet use for health information is important, given the rise of electronic health (eHealth) that integrates technology into health care. Despite the perceived widespread use of the internet, a persistent "digital divide" exists in which many individuals have ready access to the internet and others do not...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.2196/11931
更新日期:2019-05-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Over the last two decades, patient review websites have emerged as an essential online platform for doctor ratings and reviews. Recent studies suggested the significance of such websites as a data source for patients to choose doctors for healthcare providers to learn and improve from patient feedback and to...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/18652
更新日期:2020-07-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The provision of acute medical care in rural and remote areas presents unique challenges for practitioners. Therefore, a tailored approach to training providers would prove beneficial. Although simulation-based medical education (SBME) has been shown to be effective, access to such training can be difficult ...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2196/14587
更新日期:2019-08-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In a recent uncontrolled trial of a new therapist-assisted Web-based treatment of adolescent victims of sexual abuse, the treatment effects were found to be promising. However, the study suffered a large pretreatment withdrawal rate that appeared to emanate from reluctance among the participants to disclose ...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2196/jmir.1455
更新日期:2010-12-19 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: .]. ...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.2196/17123
更新日期:2019-11-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Health care portals have the potential to provide consumers with timely, transparent access to health care information and engage them in the care process. OBJECTIVE:The objective was to examine the use, utility, and impact on engagement in care and caregiver-provider communication of a client/family portal...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.6811
更新日期:2017-04-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Internet-based interventions using cognitive behavioral approaches can be effective in promoting self-management of chronic pain conditions. Web-based programs delivered via smartphones are increasingly used to support the self-management of various health disorders, but research on smartphone interventions ...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2196/jmir.2249
更新日期:2013-01-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite the significant effect of computerized physician order entry (CPOE) in reducing nonintercepted medication errors among neonatal inpatients, only a minority of hospitals have successfully implemented such systems. Physicians' resistance and users' frustration seem to be two of the most important barri...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.1284
更新日期:2010-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::Artificial intelligence (AI) is seen as a strategic lever to improve access, quality, and efficiency of care and services and to build learning and value-based health systems. Many studies have examined the technical performance of AI within an experimental context. These studies provide limited insights into the issu...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/17707
更新日期:2020-07-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Worldwide nearly 3 million people die from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) every year. Integrated disease management (IDM) improves quality of life for COPD patients and can reduce hospitalization. Self-management of COPD through eHealth is an effective method to improve IDM and clinical outcome...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.8262
更新日期:2017-08-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Walking represents a large part of daily physical activity. It reduces both overall and cardiovascular diseases and mortality and is suitable for cardiac patients. A step counter measures walking activity and might be a motivational tool to increase and maintain physical activity. There is a lack of knowledg...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.5191
更新日期:2016-04-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Self-reported medical history information is included in many studies. However, data on the validity of Web-based questionnaires assessing medical history are scarce. If proven to be valid, Web-based questionnaires may provide researchers with an efficient means to collect data on this parameter in large pop...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.3847
更新日期:2015-06-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The application of mobile health (mHealth) platforms to monitor recovery in the postdischarge period has increased in recent years. Despite widespread enthusiasm for mHealth, few studies have evaluated the usability and user experience of mHealth in patients with surgical drainage. OBJECTIVE:Our objectives ...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/17686
更新日期:2020-08-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The emergence of the Internet has increased access to health information and can facilitate active individual engagement in health care decision making. Hispanics are the fastest-growing minority group in the United States and are also the most underserved in terms of access to online health information. A g...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.3499
更新日期:2014-07-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The National Institutes of Health (NIH), US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), realized the need to better understand its Web users in order to help assure that websites are user friendly and well designed for effective information dissemination. A trans-NIH group proposed a trans-NIH project to ...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.944
更新日期:2008-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a major public health concern. eHealth interventions may reduce exposure to violence and health-related consequences as the technology provides a safe and flexible space for the target population. However, the evidence is unclear. OBJECTIVE:The goal of the review is to exa...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2196/22361
更新日期:2020-12-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The fact that patient satisfaction with primary care clinical practices and physician-patient communications has decreased gradually has brought a new opportunity to the online channel as a supplementary service to provide additional information. OBJECTIVE:In this study, our objectives were to examine the p...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.1574
更新日期:2011-11-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Connected health has created opportunities for leveraging health data to deliver preventive and personalized health care services. The increasing number of personal devices and advances in measurement technologies contribute to an exponential growth in digital health data. The practices for sharing data acro...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/14537
更新日期:2019-11-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In early life, both mothers and fathers are important influences on their children's diet, active play, and obesity risk. Parents are increasingly relying on the internet and social media as a source of information on all aspects of parenting. However, little is known about the use of Web-based sources of in...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/11454
更新日期:2019-01-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:More than 35% of American adults are obese. For African American and Hispanic adults, as well as individuals residing in poorer or more racially segregated urban neighborhoods, the likelihood of obesity is even higher. Information and communication technologies (ICTs) may substitute for or complement communi...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.5741
更新日期:2016-06-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The increasing use of the Internet and its array of social networks brings new ways for psychotherapists to find out information about their patients, often referred to as patient-targeted googling (PTG). However, this topic has been subject to little empirical research; there has been hardly any attention g...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.4306
更新日期:2016-01-05 00:00:00