Bilateral testicular enlargement due to adrenal remnant in a patient with C11 hydroxylase deficiency congenital adrenal hyperplasia.

Abstract:

:The case of a 15-yr-old boy with C11 hydroxylase deficiency congenital adrenal hyperplasia is reported who was diagnosed and treated as true precocious puberty at the age of 2 yr because of virilization and bilateral testicular enlargement. He later developed hyperpigmentation, hypertension and short stature and because of an increase in testes size he underwent testicular biopsy with the assumption of Leydig cell tumor. With the intake of glucocorticoids his testes size, hypertension and hyperpigmentation improved markedly. We could find only 6 such cases in the literature and have reviewed their clinical and laboratory data. All patients showed the picture of virilization with hypertension. Leydig cell tumor was proposed as the differential diagnosis in all cases except ours. Ultrasonography was able to show testicular adrenal-like tissue in all those in whom the procedure was undertaken. In the 5 patients of whom we could find enough data, 1 responded partially and 4 responded markedly to corticosteroid therapy with shrinkage of testicular tumors. We conclude that clinical findings and US are very important in the early diagnosis of these patients and with adequate treatment most cases show shrinkage in testicular tumors.

journal_name

J Endocrinol Invest

authors

Ghazi AA,Hadayegh F,Khakpour G,Azizi F,Melby JC

doi

10.1007/BF03345128

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-01-01 00:00:00

pages

84-7

issue

1

eissn

0391-4097

issn

1720-8386

pii

5764

journal_volume

26

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Early occurrence of a thyroid carcinoma in a patient who developed Graves' disease after treatment for Hodgkin's disease.

    abstract::We report the case of a patient who developed Graves' disease and a papillary thyroid cancer only 5 years after irradiation and adjuvant chemotherapy for Hodgkin's disease. This case is peculiar for the very short latency time between Hodgkin's disease treatment and thyroid cancer development, an event possibly relate...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03349835

    authors: Belfiore A,Pellegriti G,Milone G,Vigneri G,Gangemi P,Fiumara A,Vigneri R

    更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00

  • Impaired enzymatic antioxidant defense mechanism in cancerous human thyroid tissues.

    abstract::The activities of total superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) and catalase (CAT) enzymes were measured in cancerous and non-cancerous adjacent tissues from 15 patients with follicular thyroid cancer containing single nodule. SOD and GSH-Px activities were found lower but malondialdehyde levels hi...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03347868

    authors: Durak I,Bayram F,Kavutcu M,Canbolat O,Oztürk HS

    更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between thyroid-stimulating antibodies and thyrotropin-binding inhibitory immunoglobulins years after administration of radioiodine for Graves' disease: retrospective clinical survey.

    abstract::Thyroid-stimulating antibody (TSAb) activity and the TSH-binding inhibitory immunoglobulin (TBII) index were assessed in 158 patients with Graves' disease who had been treated with 131I 6-14 years earlier. Twenty-one patients (13%) were still hyperthyroid, 45 (28%) were euthyroid, 44 (28%) were subclinically hypothyro...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03349039

    authors: Yoshida K,Aizawa Y,Kaise N,Fukazawa H,Kiso Y,Sayama N,Mori K,Hori H,Abe K

    更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of environmental iodine deficiency on neonatal thyroid screening results.

    abstract::During a multicentric pilot screening program for congenital hypothyroidism a comparison between the results obtained from Urbino, an area characterized by low iodine supply and endemic goiter, and Rome, a non-endemic area, has been made. The evaluation of neonatal urinary iodine excretion in the two areas showed sign...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03350156

    authors: Carta Sorcini M,Diodato A,Fazzini C,Sabini G,Carta S,Grandolfo ME,Guidi M,Vasta M,Locatelli De Maestri J,Donati L

    更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00

  • Adrenopause: an imbalance between dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) and cortisol secretion.

    abstract::Several clinical signs might be related to the decline of DHEA secretion in aged people: sarcopenia, osteopenia, atherosclerosis progression, impairment of cognitive and affective performances, deterioration of immunocompetence are the most significant evidences. In addition, in aged people this clinical condition mig...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type:

    doi:

    authors: Valenti G

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sex-dependency of hepatic alcohol metabolizing enzymes.

    abstract::In mature female rats the administration of testosterone led to a striking reduction of hepatic alcohol dehydrogenase activity, whereas the hepatic microsomal ethanol oxidizing system as well as catalase were both increased in activity under these experimental conditions. Conversely, estradiol left the activities of a...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03348330

    authors: Teschke R,Wiese B

    更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00

  • Acute cardiovascular and hormonal effects of GH and hexarelin, a synthetic GH-releasing peptide, in humans.

    abstract::Reduced cardiac mass and performances are present in GH deficiency and are counteracted by rhGH replacement. GH and IGF-I possess specific myocardial receptors and have been reported able to exert an acute inotropic effect. Synthetic GH secretagogues (GHS) possess specific pituitary and hypothalamic but even myocardia...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/BF03343555

    authors: Bisi G,Podio V,Valetto MR,Broglio F,Bertuccio G,Del Rio G,Arvat E,Boghen MF,Deghenghi R,Muccioli G,Ong H,Ghigo E

    更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00

  • Psychobiology of facial attractiveness.

    abstract::The last decade has witnessed an upsurge of interest in the research on facial attractiveness. The development of computer graphics has allowed to objectively investigate the conserved features of attractive faces. Averageness, symmetry and sex-specific traits have been associated with attractiveness. The effect of av...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Cellerino A

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Impairment of AVP regulation in 17alpha-hydroxylase deficiency, a unique form of adrenal insufficiency.

    abstract::17alpha-hydroxylase deficiency (17alpha-OHDS) results in decreased production of cortisol and sex steroids and hypokalemia secondary to excess mineralocorticoids. It has long been known that glucocorticoid deficiency is associated with impaired urinary dilution and increased secretion of vasopressin (AVP). On the othe...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03345089

    authors: Leal AM,Elias PC,Moreira AC

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1 in blood and urine as response markers during treatment of acromegaly with octreotide: a double-blind placebo-controlled study.

    abstract::Growth hormone (GH), insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) and prolactin (PRL) in blood and urine were observed in 20 patients with acromegaly in a double-blind placebo-controlled 14-day clinical trial with the somatostatin analog octreotide. Hormones were determined by the same radioimmunoassays in blood and urine. Si...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03348824

    authors: Fredstorp L,Werner S

    更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00

  • Varicocele and concomitant dilation of the periprostatic venous plexus: effects on semen viscosity sperm parameters.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Since varicocele is often associated with other venous abnormalities, this study was undertaken to evaluate the frequency of dilation of the periprostatic venous plexus (DPVP) in these patients and the effects of this association on sperm parameters before and after varicocelectomy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s40618-015-0401-9

    authors: Condorelli RA,Calogero AE,Mongioi' L,Vicari E,Russo GI,Lanzafame F,La Vignera S

    更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of genes in thyrocytes regulated by unfolded protein response by using disulfide bond reducing agent of dithiothreitol.

    abstract::Disulfide bonds are formed between the sulfhydryl groups in two cysteine residues of a protein. The formation of these bonds is necessary for the proper folding of a protein into its active three-dimensional form. In this study, the genes associated with disulfide bond formation of proteins from the rat thyroid cell l...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03345141

    authors: Park S,Hwang I,Shong M,Kwon OY

    更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00

  • Supplementation with L-arginine favorably influences plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 concentration in obese patients. A randomized, double blind trial.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Elevated plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 (PAI 1) plays an important role in the pathogenesis of excess blood coagulability in obese patients. L-arginine supplementation has shown to be associated with enhanced cardiovascular and metabolic health. The aim of the study was to assess the effect of L-argi...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.3275/8467

    authors: Bogdanski P,Szulinska M,Suliburska J,Pupek-Musialik D,Jablecka A,Witmanowski H

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Changes of circulating thyroid autoantibody levels during and after the therapy with methimazole in patients with Graves' disease.

    abstract::The changes occurring in the levels of circulating thyroid microsomal antibody (M-Ab) and antithyroglobulin antibody (Tg-Ab) during antithyroid drug therapy were studied in 32 patients receiving methimazole for Graves' disease. M-Ab was determined by competitive binding radioassay and Tg-Ab by a sandwich radiometric m...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03350476

    authors: Marcocci C,Chiovato L,Mariotti S,Pinchera A

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Development of diabetic nephropathy in nude mice.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Immune dysfunction is very common in diabetes mellitus (DM). However, there is no evidence whether such immune dysfunction can influence the development of DM, especially the development of diabetic nephropathy (DN). AIM:To investigate the influence of absence of T cells on DN. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Balb/c...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3275/8962

    authors: Lin S,Xu PC,Huang QE,Jia JY,Jia ZH,Wei L,Zheng ZF,Shang WY

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Sustainability of a well-monitored salt iodization program in Iran: marked reduction in goiter prevalence and eventual normalization of urinary iodine concentrations without alteration in iodine content of salt.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Two yr after legislation of salt iodization of 40 parts per million (ppm) in 1994, goiter was still endemic and urinary iodine concentration (UIC) remained elevated in many provinces of Iran. Goiter prevalence and UIC were compared 2 and 7 yr after sustained consumption of uniformly iodized salt by Iranian ho...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03346386

    authors: Azizi F,Mehran L,Sheikholeslam R,Ordookhani A,Naghavi M,Hedayati M,Padyab M,Mirmiran P

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • The SHOX gene: a new indication for GH treatment.

    abstract::Short stature homeobox-containing (SHOX) gene mutations causing haploinsufficiency have been reported in idiopathic short stature, but the real prevalence of this defect in the population with growth failure is debated. Based on current data, the prevalence of SHOXdefect (SHOX-D) has been calculated to have occurred i...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cicognani A,Pirazzoli P,Nicoletti A,Baronio F,Conti V,Bonetti S

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Hyperthyroidism due to familial pituitary resistance to thyroid hormone: successful control with 3, 5, 3' triiodothyroacetic associated to propranolol.

    abstract::We herein describe a family with thyroid hormone resistance. Thyroid hormones and basal TSH were elevated. Pituitary tumor or abnormality in thyroid hormone binding proteins were ruled out by appropriate tests. Mother and sister of the propositus presented similar abnormal hormonal features but no hyperthyroidism. Ini...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03347890

    authors: Aguilar Diosdado M,Escobar-Jimenez L,Fernandez Soto ML,Garcia Curiel A,Escobar-Jimenez F

    更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term GH treatment of GH-deficient adults: comparison between one and two daily injections.

    abstract::The physiological pulsatile secretion of GH in humans might be important for the metabolic effects of GH. In the treatment of GH-deficient (GHD) patients, the most common regimen is a single sc injection at bedtime. It has not been completely established if this is the optimal mode of GH administration during long-ter...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/BF03349206

    authors: Höybye C,Rudling M

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus in children and adolescents.

    abstract::Over the last decade, there has been an alarming increase of Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in youths, concomitant with the rise of obesity in this age group. T2DM is a progressive disease with a gradual increase in insulin resistance associated later with a decline in insulin secretion with fasting hyperglycemia. Pr...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF03347581

    authors: Marcovecchio M,Mohn A,Chiarelli F

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Premature pubarche, ovarian hyperandrogenism, hyperinsulinism and the polycystic ovary syndrome: from a complex constellation to a simple sequence of prenatal onset.

    abstract::Adolescent girls with a history of premature pubarche have an increased incidence of functional ovarian hyperandrogenism [a form of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)] at adolescence, which is usually associated with hyperinsulinemia and dyslipemia. The hyperinsulinemia and lipid disturbances can often be detected in th...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF03350781

    authors: Ibáñez L,de Zegher F,Potau N

    更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00

  • Raloxifene: bone and cardiovascular effects.

    abstract::Raloxifene (RLX), a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM), is currently indicated for the prevention and treatment of post-menopausal osteoporosis. At present, RLX is evaluated in other areas of study that include the reduction of the risk of breast cancer and cardiovascular (CV) disease in post-menopausal wome...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Francucci CM,Romagni P,Boscaro M

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Bilateral adrenocortical adenomas causing ACTH-independent Cushing's syndrome at different periods: a case report and discussion of corticosteroid replacement therapy following bilateral adrenalectomy.

    abstract::We report a rare case of bilateral adrenocortical adenomas causing ACTH-independent Cushing's syndrome at different periods 9 yr apart. The subject, a 24-yr-old woman, in June 1989 had a typical Cushingoid appearance. Her baseline plasma cortisol levels did not show a diurnal rhythm and she had a very low baseline pla...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03351066

    authors: Tung SC,Wang PW,Huang TL,Lee WC,Chen WJ

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of overweight and obesity on obstetric outcomes.

    abstract::Abnormal nutritional status is an increasingly common complication in developed countries and, as reproductive age women are a part of this trend, the effect of maternal obesity on the pregnancy and neonate must be investigated. Pregestational obesity or overweight condition or an excessive gestational weight gain can...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s40618-014-0058-9

    authors: Triunfo S,Lanzone A

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Association between vitamin D deficiency and risk of thyroid cancer: a case-control study and a meta-analysis.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Although vitamin D is reportedly associated with various cancers, the association between vitamin D and thyroid cancer is indefinite. We aimed to investigate whether this association applies to thyroid cancer (TC). METHODS:A total of 276 Chinese Han people were recruited in a current matched case-control study...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1007/s40618-018-0853-9

    authors: Hu MJ,Zhang Q,Liang L,Wang SY,Zheng XC,Zhou MM,Yang YW,Zhong Q,Huang F

    更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00

  • Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1 (APECED) in the Indian population: case report and review of a series of 45 patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Autoimmune polyendocrinopathy-candidiasis-ectodermal-dystrophy (APECED) or autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 1 (APS-1) is a rare autosomal recessive genetic disease due to mutations in the AIRE (AutoImmune REgulator) gene. The clinical diagnosis is classically based on the presence of at least two of th...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s40618-020-01376-5

    authors: Fierabracci A,Arena A,Toto F,Gallo N,Puel A,Migaud M,Kumar M,Chengappa KG,Gulati R,Negi VS,Betterle C

    更新日期:2020-08-07 00:00:00

  • Iodine deficiency in Calabria: characterization of endemic goiter and analysis of different indicators of iodine status region-wide.

    abstract::The distribution of goiter prevalence in schoolchildren (no.=13,984, age 6-14 yr), the neonatal TSH results obtained from the congenital hypothyroidism screening program and the urinary iodine excretion values (no.=284) were employed for the assessment of iodine deficiency in Calabria, a Southern Italy region. Data we...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03343991

    authors: Costante G,Grasso L,Schifino E,Marasco MF,Crocetti U,Capula C,Chiarella R,Ludovico O,Nocera M,Parlato G,Filetti S

    更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00

  • Untreated adult GH deficiency is not associated with the development of metabolic risk factors: a long-term observational study.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Uncertainties exist about the predictors of the severity of the clinical picture of GH deficiency (GHD) syndrome. Aim of the study was to evaluate, in adult patients with GHD, the predictors of the development of hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and osteoporosis. METHODS:We retrospectivel...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s40618-019-01100-y

    authors: Gasco V,Roncoroni L,Zavattaro M,Bona C,Berton A,Ghigo E,Maccario M,Grottoli S

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Simple radioimmunological assay of anti-alpha-galactosyl antibody (anti-Gal): application to autoimmune thyroid diseases and thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy.

    abstract::Two radioimmunological techniques for the measurement of anti-alpha-galactosyl (anti-Gal) antibodies were developed and we demonstrated that this antibody is present in the serum of most untreated patients with Graves' disease, thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) and autoimmune thyroiditis. Thyrotropin-binding inh...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03349806

    authors: Winand RJ,Winand-Devigne J,Cox C,Caulier C,Meurisse M

    更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00

  • The age of patients with thyrotoxicosis factitia in Italy from 1973 to 1996.

    abstract::Thyrotoxicosis factitia, a syndrome due to the surreptitious ingestion of excess thyroid hormones, has generally been diagnosed in young or middle-aged women with psychopathological disturbances. We reviewed all the cases seen at our Institution over a 24-yr period, from 1973 to 1996. All 25 patients were women. Analy...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03350892

    authors: Bogazzi F,Bartalena L,Scarcello G,Campomori A,Rossi G,Martino E

    更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00