Seasonal variations in the occurrence of acute appendicitis and their relationship with the presence of fecaliths in children.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Acute appendicitis (AA) is the most common surgical condition in children. Although a higher incidence of AA in summer has been reported, the reason for this observation remains unclear. The purpose of this study was to compare the clinical findings of AA patients who underwent appendectomies during the summer months with those who underwent the procedure during the non-summer months. METHODS:The clinical data of 171 patients who underwent appendectomy from January 2013 to December 2016 were reviewed. The patients were divided into a summer group (from May to October) and a non-summer group (from November to April) based on the month when appendectomy was performed. All patients were under 18 years of age at the time of surgery. The medical records including laboratory data, computed tomography scans, pathology reports and operative notes were reviewed. RESULTS:The number of patients with AA was higher in the summer group than in the non-summer group (101 vs. 70 patients). No significant differences in the laboratory results between the two groups of patients were observed. The percentage of AA patients who presented with a fecalith was significantly lower in the summer group (33.6%) than in the non-summer group (55.7%). No significant differences in the incidence of appendiceal perforations and abscesses, as well as postoperative complications were observed between the two groups. CONCLUSIONS:The percentage of AA patients with fecaliths in summer was lower than that in the non-summer months. The increase in the number of AA patients in summer may be due to the increased occurrence of lymphoid hyperplasia, which may be correlated with the yearly outbreak of enterovirus infection during this period.

journal_name

BMC Pediatr

journal_title

BMC pediatrics

authors

Hsu YJ,Fu YW,Chin T

doi

10.1186/s12887-019-1824-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-11-16 00:00:00

pages

443

issue

1

issn

1471-2431

pii

10.1186/s12887-019-1824-9

journal_volume

19

pub_type

杂志文章
  • The protocol for the Cannabidiol in children with refractory epileptic encephalopathy (CARE-E) study: a phase 1 dosage escalation study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Initial studies suggest pharmaceutical grade cannabidiol (CBD) can reduce the frequency of convulsive seizures and lead to improvements in quality of life in children affected by epileptic encephalopathies. With limited access to pharmaceutical CBD, Cannabis extracts in oil are becoming increasingly availabl...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1186/s12887-018-1191-y

    authors: Reithmeier D,Tang-Wai R,Seifert B,Lyon AW,Alcorn J,Acton B,Corley S,Prosser-Loose E,Mousseau DD,Lim HJ,Tellez-Zenteno J,Huh L,Leung E,Carmant L,Huntsman RJ

    更新日期:2018-07-07 00:00:00

  • Do systematic reviews on pediatric topics need special methodological considerations?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Systematic reviews are key tools to enable decision making by healthcare providers and policymakers. Despite the availability of the evidence based Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA-2009 and PRISMA-P 2015) statements that were developed to improve the transparency and...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12887-017-0812-1

    authors: Farid-Kapadia M,Askie L,Hartling L,Contopoulos-Ioannidis D,Bhutta ZA,Soll R,Moher D,Offringa M

    更新日期:2017-03-06 00:00:00

  • Measuring early childhood development with The Early Human Capability Index (eHCI): a reliability and validity study in China.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:With the importance of early childhood development more recognized by the international society, low-cost and cross-culturally comparable measures of early childhood development is in great demand, both in China and worldwide. In this study, we aim to test the psychometrics of the Chinese version of The Earl...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12887-020-02210-w

    authors: Zhao J,Brinkman SA,Zhang Y,Song Y,Lu C,Young ME,Zhang Y,Ip P,Shan W,Jiang F

    更新日期:2020-06-30 00:00:00

  • The effect of functional splinting on mild dysplastic hips after walking onset.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:For treatment of Graf class IIb dysplastic hips at walking onset a treatment concept with abduction splints allowing patterns as walking and crawling under constant abduction control was investigated. However, as the splint still incapacitates child movements the research question remains whether the physiol...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2431-5-17

    authors: Windhagen H,Thorey F,Kronewid H,Pressel T,Herold D,Stukenborg-Colsman C

    更新日期:2005-06-15 00:00:00

  • Randomized, controlled trial comparing laryngeal mask versus endotracheal intubation during neonatal resuscitation---a secondary publication.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to study the feasibility, efficacy and safety of using laryngeal mask (LM) ventilation compared with endotracheal intubation (ETI) during neonatal resuscitation. METHODS:Neonates with a heart rate below 60 beats per minute despite 30 s of face mask ventilation were assigned quasi-randomly (...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1186/s12887-016-0553-6

    authors: Yang C,Zhu X,Lin W,Zhang Q,Su J,Lin B,Ye H,Yu R

    更新日期:2016-01-25 00:00:00

  • Infant difficult behaviors in the context of perinatal biomedical conditions and early child environment.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Problems experienced within the first year of an infant's life can be precursors of later mental health conditions. The purpose of this study was to examine the frequency and continuity of difficult behaviors in infants at 3 and 6 months of age and the associations of these difficulties with biomedical and p...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2431-12-44

    authors: Sirvinskiene G,Zemaitiene N,Zaborskis A,Markuniene E,Jusiene R

    更新日期:2012-04-11 00:00:00

  • Improving the outcome of infants born at

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Early developmental interventions to prevent the high rate of neurodevelopmental problems in very preterm children, including cognitive, motor and behavioral impairments, are urgently needed. These interventions should be multi-faceted and include modules for caregivers given their high rates of mental healt...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1186/1471-2431-9-73

    authors: Spittle AJ,Ferretti C,Anderson PJ,Orton J,Eeles A,Bates L,Boyd RN,Inder TE,Doyle LW

    更新日期:2009-12-03 00:00:00

  • Breastfeeding patterns in cohort infants at a high-risk fetal, neonatal and child referral center in Brazil: a correspondence analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate the prevalence and patterns of breastfeeding at discharge and in the first six months of life in a high-risk fetal, neonatal and child referral center. METHODS:Prospective, longitudinal study that included the following three steps: hospital admission, first visit after hospital discharge and...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12887-020-02272-w

    authors: Silva MDB,Carvalhaes de Oliveira RV,Braga JU,de Almeida JAG,Melo ECP

    更新日期:2020-08-07 00:00:00

  • An explanatory model of factors related to well baby visits by age three years for Medicaid-enrolled infants: a retrospective cohort study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Well baby visits (WBVs) are a cornerstone of early childhood health, but few studies have examined the correlates of WBVs for socioeconomically vulnerable infants. The study objective was to identify factors related to the number of WBVs received by Medicaid-enrolled infants in the first three years of life ...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2431-13-158

    authors: Chi DL,Momany ET,Jones MP,Kuthy RA,Askelson NM,Wehby GL,Damiano PC

    更新日期:2013-10-05 00:00:00

  • Online cognitive-behavioral based group interventions for adolescents with chronic illness and parents: study protocol of two multicenter randomized controlled trials.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Adolescents with chronic illness (CI) and parents of a child with CI are at risk for psychosocial problems. Psychosocial group interventions may prevent these problems. With the use of cognitive-behavioral therapy, active coping strategies can be learned. Offering an intervention online eliminates logistic b...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1186/s12887-018-1216-6

    authors: Douma M,Scholten L,Maurice-Stam H,Grootenhuis MA

    更新日期:2018-07-18 00:00:00

  • Treating extravasation injuries in infants and young children: a scoping review and survey of UK NHS practice.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Extravasation injuries are caused by unintended leakages of fluids or medicines from intravenous lines but there is no consensus on the best treatment approaches, particularly in infants and young children. METHODS:This paper presents a more succinct account of a study of treatments for extravasation injuri...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1186/s12887-018-1387-1

    authors: Corbett M,Marshall D,Harden M,Oddie S,Phillips R,McGuire W

    更新日期:2019-01-07 00:00:00

  • Overweight and obesity in children with congenital heart disease: combination of risks for the future?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Children who have unhealthy lifestyles are predisposed to develop hypertension, dyslipidemia and other complications. The epidemic of obesity is also affecting children with congenital heart disease. The aim of this study is to estimate the prevalence of obesity and describe associated risk factors, includin...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2431-14-271

    authors: Barbiero SM,D'Azevedo Sica C,Schuh DS,Cesa CC,de Oliveira Petkowicz R,Pellanda LC

    更新日期:2014-10-16 00:00:00

  • A comparison of tympanic and rectal temperatures in term Nigerian neonates.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Tympanic thermometry has come as a suitable alternative to traditional thermometry because of its safety and ease of use. However, it is still yet to gain wide acceptance in African settings due to conflicting results on its accuracy, thus rectal thermometry remains the gold standard in the newborn. The aim ...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2431-12-86

    authors: Duru CO,Akinbami FO,Orimadegun AE

    更新日期:2012-06-25 00:00:00

  • Algorithms for converting estimates of child malnutrition based on the NCHS reference into estimates based on the WHO Child Growth Standards.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The child growth standards released by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2006 have several technical advantages over the previous 1977 National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS)/WHO reference and are recommended for international comparisons and secular trend analysis of child malnutrition. To obtain ...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2431-8-19

    authors: Yang H,de Onis M

    更新日期:2008-05-05 00:00:00

  • Exploring the usefulness of comprehensive care plans for children with medical complexity (CMC): a qualitative study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Medical Home model recommends that Children with Special Health Care Needs (CSHCN) receive a medical care plan, outlining the child's major medical issues and care needs to assist with care coordination. While care plans are a primary component of effective care coordination, the creation and maintenance...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2431-13-10

    authors: Adams S,Cohen E,Mahant S,Friedman JN,Macculloch R,Nicholas DB

    更新日期:2013-01-19 00:00:00

  • Problems with Bazett QTc correction in paediatric screening of prolonged QTc interval.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Bazett formula is frequently used in paediatric screening for the long QT syndrome (LQTS) and proposals exist that using standing rather than supine electrocardiograms (ECG) improves the sensitivity of LQTS diagnosis. Nevertheless, compared to adults, children have higher heart rates (especially during postu...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12887-020-02460-8

    authors: Andršová I,Hnatkova K,Helánová K,Šišáková M,Novotný T,Kala P,Malik M

    更新日期:2020-12-14 00:00:00

  • The aluminium content of infant formulas remains too high.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent research published in this journal highlighted the issue of the high content of aluminium in infant formulas. The expectation was that the findings would serve as a catalyst for manufacturers to address a significant problem of these, often necessary, components of infant nutrition. It is critically i...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2431-13-162

    authors: Chuchu N,Patel B,Sebastian B,Exley C

    更新日期:2013-10-08 00:00:00

  • Mutations in the PIGW gene associated with hyperphosphatasia and mental retardation syndrome: a case report.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Mutations in the PIGV, PIGO, PIGL, PIGY, PGAP2, PGAP3, and PIGW genes have recently been reported to cause hyperphosphatasia accompanied by mental retardation syndrome (HPMRS); the latter is an autosomal-recessive neurological disorder typically characterised by recurrent seizures, intellectual disability, a...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12887-019-1440-8

    authors: Fu L,Liu Y,Chen Y,Yuan Y,Wei W

    更新日期:2019-02-27 00:00:00

  • Seasonal variation in haematological and biochemical reference values for healthy young children in The Gambia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Haematological and biochemistry reference values for children are important for interpreting clinical and research results however, differences in demography and environment poses a challenge when comparing results. The study defines reference intervals for haematological and biochemistry parameters and exam...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12887-016-0545-6

    authors: Okebe J,Mwesigwa J,Agbla SC,Sanya-Isijola F,Abubakar I,D'Alessandro U,Jaye A,Bojang K

    更新日期:2016-01-11 00:00:00

  • Influence of footwear fitting on feet morphology in 9 year old girls.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The human foot is shaped throughout all life in a way that is individual for every human being. Footwear fitting in the process of foot development is the issue covered by a limited range of empirical studies. This prompted the authors to undertake this subject of the study aimed at the influence of fitting ...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12887-020-02245-z

    authors: Puszczalowska-Lizis E,Zarzyczna P,Mikulakova W,Migala M,Jandzis S

    更新日期:2020-07-20 00:00:00

  • A study of medication errors during the prescription stage in the pediatric critical care services of a secondary-tertiary level public hospital.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Medication Errors (MEs) are considered the most common type of error in pediatric critical care services. Moreover, the ME rate in pediatric patients is up to three times higher than the rate for adults. Nevertheless, information in pediatric population is still limited, particularly in emergency/critical ca...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12887-020-02442-w

    authors: Brennan-Bourdon LM,Vázquez-Alvarez AO,Gallegos-Llamas J,Koninckx-Cañada M,Marco-Garbayo JL,Huerta-Olvera SG

    更新日期:2020-12-05 00:00:00

  • Association between anthropometric indices and cardiometabolic risk factors in pre-school children.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The world health organization (WHO) and the Identification and prevention of dietary- and lifestyle-induced health effects in children and infants- study (IDEFICS), released anthropometric reference values obtained from normal body weight children. This study examined the relationship between WHO [body mass ...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12887-015-0500-y

    authors: Aristizabal JC,Barona J,Hoyos M,Ruiz M,Marín C

    更新日期:2015-11-06 00:00:00

  • The reliability of the health related quality of life questionnaire PedsQL 3.0 cancer module in a sample of Swedish children.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) is a modular instrument, designed to integrate generic and disease specific measures, and includes both self- and proxy-reports. The aim of the study was to assess the reliability and limited validity of the Swedish version of the disease specific Pediatric Qu...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12887-020-02387-0

    authors: Sand P,Kleiberg AN,Kljajić M,Lannering B

    更新日期:2020-10-28 00:00:00

  • The relation of menarcheal age to obesity in childhood and adulthood: the Bogalusa heart study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies have shown that girls who undergo menarche at a relatively young age tend to be more obese as adults. However, because childhood (pre-menarcheal) levels of weight and height are associated with an earlier menarche, the increased prevalence of adult obesity among early maturers may largely ref...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2431-3-3

    authors: Freedman DS,Khan LK,Serdula MK,Dietz WH,Srinivasan SR,Berenson GS,Bogalusa heart study.

    更新日期:2003-04-30 00:00:00

  • Blood pressure percentiles by age and height for non-overweight Chinese children and adolescents: analysis of the China Health and Nutrition Surveys 1991-2009.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypertension is an important health problem in China and raised blood pressure in children may lead to future hypertension. Accordingly we aimed to provide a reference blood pressure table for age, gender and height in Chinese children. METHODS:A reference sample of subjects was drawn from the Chinese Healt...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/1471-2431-13-195

    authors: Yan W,Liu F,Li X,Wu L,Zhang Y,Cheng Y,Zhou W,Huang G

    更新日期:2013-11-25 00:00:00

  • Effect of combined music and touch intervention on pain response and β-endorphin and cortisol concentrations in late preterm infants.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Preterm neonates undergo many painful procedures as part of their standard care in the neonatal intensive care unit. However, pain treatment is inadequate in many of these routine procedures. In the present study, we investigated the impact and mechanism of combined music and touch intervention (CMT) on the ...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1186/s12887-016-0755-y

    authors: Qiu J,Jiang YF,Li F,Tong QH,Rong H,Cheng R

    更新日期:2017-01-26 00:00:00

  • Effect of allopurinol in addition to hypothermia treatment in neonates for hypoxic-ischemic brain injury on neurocognitive outcome (ALBINO): study protocol of a blinded randomized placebo-controlled parallel group multicenter trial for superiority (phase

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Perinatal asphyxia and resulting hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy is a major cause of death and long-term disability in term born neonates. Up to 20,000 infants each year are affected by HIE in Europe and even more in regions with lower level of perinatal care. The only established therapy to improve outcome ...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12887-019-1566-8

    authors: Maiwald CA,Annink KV,Rüdiger M,Benders MJNL,van Bel F,Allegaert K,Naulaers G,Bassler D,Klebermaß-Schrehof K,Vento M,Guimarães H,Stiris T,Cattarossi L,Metsäranta M,Vanhatalo S,Mazela J,Metsvaht T,Jacobs Y,Franz AR,AL

    更新日期:2019-06-27 00:00:00

  • Dynamics of toxigenic Clostridium perfringens colonisation in a cohort of prematurely born neonatal infants.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Clostridium perfringens forms part of the human gut microbiota and has been associated with life-threatening necrotising enterocolitis (NEC) in premature infants. Whether specific toxigenic strains are responsible is unknown, as is the extent of diversity of strains in healthy premature babies. We investigat...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12887-020-1976-7

    authors: Shaw AG,Cornwell E,Sim K,Thrower H,Scott H,Brown JCS,Dixon RA,Kroll JS

    更新日期:2020-02-18 00:00:00

  • Differing views regarding diet and physical activity: adolescents versus parents' perspectives.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Today, approximately one in five United States adolescents age 12 to 19 years is obese and just over a third are either overweight or obese. This study examines how parents and peers influence diet and physical activity behaviors of older adolescents (14-18 years) with overweight or obesity to inform weight ...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12887-020-02038-4

    authors: Azar KMJ,Halley M,Lv N,Wulfovich S,Gillespie K,Liang L,Goldman Rosas L

    更新日期:2020-03-27 00:00:00

  • HABIT efficacy and sustainability trial, a multi-center randomized controlled trial to improve hydroxyurea adherence in youth with sickle cell disease: a study protocol.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hydroxyurea (HU) is recommended as standard practice for youth with sickle cell disease (SCD). Yet, despite its efficacy, HU adherence in adolescents and young adults is often poor. Poor medication adherence increases disease burden, healthcare cost and widens health disparities. Adolescence is a critical ti...

    journal_title:BMC pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1186/s12887-019-1746-6

    authors: Smaldone A,Manwani D,Aygun B,Smith-Whitley K,Jia H,Bruzzese JM,Findley S,Massei J,Green NS

    更新日期:2019-10-15 00:00:00