Effect of sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors on cardiac function and cardiovascular outcome: a systematic review.

Abstract:

:A high incidence of left ventricular diastolic dysfunction and increased risk of cardiovascular events have been reported in patients with diabetes mellitus. Sodium glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors selectively inhibit kidney glucose and sodium reabsorption, and cardiovascular benefits of SGLT2 inhibitors beyond other antidiabetic drugs have been reported in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) clinical trials. However, underlying mechanisms contributing to the improvement of cardiovascular outcomes have not been clearly identified. In this review, likely mechanisms of SGLT2 inhibitors contributing to a favorable cardiovascular outcomes are discussed based on experimental and clinical studies on cardiac function.

journal_name

Cardiovasc Ultrasound

authors

Matsumura K,Sugiura T

doi

10.1186/s12947-019-0177-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-11-13 00:00:00

pages

26

issue

1

issn

1476-7120

pii

10.1186/s12947-019-0177-8

journal_volume

17

pub_type

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