Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of involving patients in the planning and development of health care. DATA SOURCES:Published and grey literature. STUDY SELECTION:Systematic search for worldwide reports written in English between January 1966 and October 2000. DATA EXTRACTION:Qualitative review of papers describing the effects of involving patients in the planning and development of health care. RESULTS:Of 42 papers identified, 31 (74%) were case studies. Papers often described changes to services that were attributed to involving patients, including attempts to make services more accessible and producing information leaflets for patients. Changes in the attitudes of organisations to involving patients and positive responses from patients who took part in initiatives were also reported. CONCLUSIONS:Evidence supports the notion that involving patients has contributed to changes in the provision of services across a range of different settings. An evidence base for the effects on use of services, quality of care, satisfaction, or health of patients does not exist.
journal_name
BMJjournal_title
BMJ (Clinical research ed.)authors
Crawford MJ,Rutter D,Manley C,Weaver T,Bhui K,Fulop N,Tyrer Pdoi
10.1136/bmj.325.7375.1263keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-11-30 00:00:00pages
1263issue
7375eissn
0959-8138issn
1756-1833journal_volume
325pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine medical students' self awareness and ability to discriminate right from left; to identify characteristics associated with this ability; and to identify any techniques used to aid discrimination. DESIGN:Questionnaire and psychometric study. SETTING:Undergraduate medical school, Northern Ireland....
journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)
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abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether sending patients a copy of their referral letter can reduce non-attendance at outpatient departments. DESIGN:Blinded randomised controlled trial. SETTING:13 general practices in Exeter, Devon. SUBJECTS:2078 new consultant referrals from 26 doctors. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Non-attenda...
journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1999-05-22 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between body mass index and mortality from overall cardiovascular disease and specific subtypes of cardiovascular disease in east and south Asians. DESIGN:Pooled analyses of 20 prospective cohorts in Asia, including data from 835,082 east Asians and 289,815 south Asians. Cohorts w...
journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1136/bmj.f5446
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatorenal syndrome (HRS), the extreme manifestation of renal impairment in patients with cirrhosis, is characterized by reduction in renal blood flow and glomerular filtration rate. Hepatorenal syndrome is diagnosed when kidney function is reduced but evidence of intrinsic kidney disease, such as hematuria, proteinu...
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更新日期:2020-09-14 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE: To compare the effectiveness of flexible sigmoidoscopy in screening for colorectal cancer by patient sex and age. DESIGN: Pooled analysis of randomised trials (the US Prostate, Lung, Colorectal and Ovarian cancer screening trial (PLCO), the Italian Screening for Colon and Rectum trial (SCORE), and the Norwe...
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doi:10.1136/bmj.i6673
更新日期:2017-01-13 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate life expectancy for people with HIV undergoing treatment compared with life expectancy in the general population and to assess the impact on life expectancy of late treatment, defined as CD4 count <200 cells/mm(3) at start of antiretroviral therapy. DESIGN:Cohort study. SETTING:Outpatient HIV c...
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doi:10.1136/bmj.d6016
更新日期:2011-10-11 00:00:00
abstract::In a one year prospective study within the Trent Regional Health Authority the demand for neonatal intensive care was estimated to be 1.1 cots per 1000 births. Intensive care level 1 (as defined by the British Paediatric Association and British Association for Perinatal Paediatrics) was determined by two separate tech...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmj.299.6711.1305
更新日期:1989-11-25 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare mix of patients, scope of practice, and duration of visit in primary care physicians in Australia, New Zealand, and the United States. DESIGN:Comparison of three comparable cross sectional surveys performed in 2001-2. Physicians completed a questionnaire on patients' demographics, diagnoses, and ...
journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1136/bmj.39203.658970.55
更新日期:2007-06-16 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between elective caesarean sections and neonatal respiratory morbidity and the importance of timing of elective caesarean sections. DESIGN:Cohort study with prospectively collected data from the Aarhus birth cohort, Denmark. SETTING:Obstetric department and neonatal department...
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doi:10.1136/bmj.39405.539282.BE
更新日期:2008-01-12 00:00:00
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pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
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更新日期:1994-12-24 00:00:00
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更新日期:2009-11-11 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate survival after a diagnosis of dementia in primary care, compared with people without dementia, and to determine incidence of dementia. DESIGN:Cohort study using data from The Health Improvement Network (THIN), a primary care database. SETTING:353 general practices in the United Kingdom providin...
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2010-08-05 00:00:00
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更新日期:2018-03-05 00:00:00
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更新日期:1995-07-08 00:00:00
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更新日期:2012-10-31 00:00:00
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更新日期:2012-04-19 00:00:00
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更新日期:2013-02-04 00:00:00
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更新日期:2013-04-18 00:00:00
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更新日期:2010-09-10 00:00:00
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更新日期:1994-05-28 00:00:00
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更新日期:1992-11-14 00:00:00
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更新日期:2017-02-08 00:00:00
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doi:10.1136/bmj.309.6947.79
更新日期:1994-07-09 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1136/bmj.38796.457407.80
更新日期:2006-05-20 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1136/bmj.d3271
更新日期:2011-06-07 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1136/bmj.h3576
更新日期:2015-07-21 00:00:00
abstract::Accumulating data indicate that modifications in diet may reduce the risk of cancer by as much as one third and possibly by as much as two thirds. On the basis of the existing evidence, however, it is not possible to be certain which cancers are causally related to diet and what proportion of them are due to specific ...
journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/bmj.308.6944.1610
更新日期:1994-06-18 00:00:00
abstract::The studyA Rodger, V Cambiano, T Bruun, et al. Risk of HIV transmission through condomless sex in serodifferent gay couples with the HIV-positive partner taking suppressive antiretroviral therapy (PARTNER): final results of a multicentre, prospective, observational study. Lancet 2019;393:2428-38.This project was funde...
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pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmj.l4915
更新日期:2019-08-27 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bmj.e8311
更新日期:2012-12-14 00:00:00