MicroRNA-296-5p promotes healing of diabetic wound by targeting sodium-glucose transporter 2 (SGLT2).

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Diabetic wounds are refractory and very difficult to heal. We aimed to use miRNA to identify novel and specific molecular markers for diabetes mellitus (DM) diagnosis and treatment. METHODS:The expression level of miR-296-5p was determined in tissue samples of 12 DM patients. The effect of miR-296-5p on proliferation of β-cells was examined using Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) and colony formation assay. The effect of miR-296-5p on cell cycle progression was analysed using flow cytometry. The target gene was verified using luciferase reporter assay. A rat diabetes model was used to assess the effect of miR-296-5p in vivo. RESULTS:Overexpression of miR-296-5p suppressed cell proliferation, arrested cell cycle progression, and increased the healing rate of diabetic wounds both in vivo and in vitro. TargetScan analysis results showed that miR-296-5p is a direct regulator of SGLT2. CONCLUSIONS:miR-296-5p can increase the healing rate of diabetic wounds and may be an effective molecular tool in DM diagnosis and therapy.

journal_name

Diabetes Metab Res Rev

authors

Liu X,Wang Y,Zhang X,Zhang X,Guo J,Zhou J,Chai Y,Ma ZL

doi

10.1002/dmrr.3104

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-02-01 00:00:00

pages

e3104

issue

2

eissn

1520-7552

issn

1520-7560

journal_volume

35

pub_type

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