Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:Cleft lip and palate (CLAP) are the most common craniofacial anomalies and birth defects globally. Despite the fact that a tertiary care registry of clefts has existed in Kuwait since 2008, to date there is no published data regarding the prevalence of orofacial clefts in this population. OBJECTIVE:To tabulate the pattern of orofacial clefts from tertiary care center registration during 2009 through 2014 and to estimate the prevalence and trend using population-based records. METHODOLOGY:Data from all CLAP cases (born in Kuwait) registered in the central cleft center registry of the Al-Amiri hospital, Kuwait City, Kuwait, from January 2009 to December 2014 were obtained. Data regarding the type, severity, gender as well as nationality, parental consanguinity, and associated syndrome were obtained from medical records. Birth prevalence was tabulated against the population statistics for the period obtained from the central department of statistics. RESULT:A total of 202 CLAP patients were recorded in the study period with a mean birth prevalence of 0.57 per 1000 live births (95% confidence interval [CI] .57 ± .23). The registry recorded 108 (53.2%) males and 94 (47.8%) females. Children born to Kuwaitis represented 53.7% of cases while those born to non-Kuwaitis represented 45.3%. The most common oral cleft was CLAP (47.3%), followed by cleft palate (30.5%), cleft lip (20.2%), and other facial clefts (2%). Other congenital anomalies were recognized in 33% of all cases. There were no statistically significant differences in oral cleft prevalence across gender or nationality. CONCLUSION:The prevalence of oral cleft in Kuwait appears to be similar to those of other Middle Eastern populations.
journal_name
Cleft Palate Craniofac Jjournal_title
The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Associationauthors
Alhayyan WA,Pan SC,AlQatami FMdoi
10.1177/1055665618766059subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-11-01 00:00:00pages
1450-1455issue
10eissn
1055-6656issn
1545-1569journal_volume
55pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the motivation of orthodontic residents in Canada and the United States to treat patients with cleft lip/palate (CLP), craniofacial anomalies (CFA), and special needs (SN). METHODS:In March 2009, an e-mail with a link to a 41-item survey was sent to all orthodontic residents in Canada and the U...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/10-192
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The concept of using a skull as the armature upon which to reconstruct a face has been understood for many years. The objective of this study was to blindly test this technique by using a skull that was reconstructed from the computed tomography (CT) scans of a living 48-year-old man. DESIGN:The patient had ...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/1545-1569_2001_038_0317_frotas_2.0.co_2
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Craniofacial growth and development involve both size and shape variations. Shape variations can be assessed independently from size using mathematical methods such as the Fourier series. A method for the reconstruction of outlines starting from selected landmarks and for their Fourier analysis has been developed and ...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/1545-1569_1996_033_0206_faocs_2.3.co_2
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four case reports of infants with cleft palate and intractable otorrhea following the placement of pressure equalization tubes are presented. In one patient, liquids taken orally were noted to reflux through her ears. Otorrhea was refractory to medical management in all cases and was controlled only after closure of t...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/1545-1569(1991)028<0325:UOTBII>2.3.CO;2
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this project was to develop objective computer-based methods to measure nasal asymmetry and abnormality in children undergoing treatment of unilateral cleft lip (UCL) and to determine the correlation of these measures to clinical expectations. PARTICIPANTS:Thirty infants with UCL undergoing cl...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/16-035
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 22q11.2 deletion syndrome is characterized by wide phenotypic variability, frequently involving characteristic craniofacial features, cardiac malformations, and learning difficulties. Skeletal anomalies are also common and include an obtuse angle of the cranial base, retrognathia, and cervical spine abnormalities....
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/05-196
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective : To investigate the change in occlusal evaluations from the 5-year-olds' index to the Goslon Yardstick and to compare the relationship between the evaluations and maxillofacial growth in patients with complete unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP). Design : A prospective longitudinal study. Subjects : The ...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/12-103
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of the dental arch is well designed for adaptive and compensatory growth. In this study, the relationship between the sleep position and dental arch development was investigated. A group of 42 infants with unilateral complete cleft lip and palate with either prone (16) or supine (26) sleep position wer...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/1545-1569_1994_031_0179_mdaabd_2.3.co_2
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To develop an assessment tool for use in intercenter audit studies of cleft speech and to test its acceptability, validity, and reliability. The tool is to be used systematically to record and report speech outcomes, providing an indication of treatment needs and continuing burden of care. SETTING:Regional ...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/04-141.1
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe subtle nasal deformities and microform cleft lips in parents whose children have complete cleft lip deformities. DESIGN:Clinical analyses of three parents whose children had complete cleft lips. Subtle nasal deformities and microform cleft lips were identified. SETTING:An institutional general h...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/1545-1569_1999_036_0139_ndamcl_2.3.co_2
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present a historical appraisal of the use of anthropological and cephalometrical facial soft tissue measurements in cleft patients. DESIGN:The McDowell Indexes and a Medline search were used to trace references up to 1999. Also, references listed with chapters and articles on facial clefts were searched f...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1597/1545-1569_2001_038_0577_faicpa_2.0.co_2
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate postoperative pain, hospital length of stay (LOS), and associated costs of multiple perioperative analgesic strategies following alveolar bone grafting (ABG). DESIGN:Retrospective comparative cohort study. SETTING:Tertiary care pediatric hospital. PATIENTS/PARTICIPANTS:Iliac crest bone graft (I...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1055665618791943
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between dental maturation and somatic development and to discover their possible deviations in children with shunt-treated hydrocephalus. DESIGN:Radiographs (orthopantomogram and hand-wrist radiograph) from children with shunt-treated hydrocephalus were a...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/03-018.1
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To clarify whether oral health care behavior or oral cleft status influences early childhood caries in southern Thailand cleft children. DESIGN:A comparative cross-sectional study. PATIENTS, PARTICIPANTS:A total of 138 southern Thai children aged 18 to 36 months comprised two groups of 69 participants, one ...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/07-017.1
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We present the case of a 6-year-old boy with a coarse face, cleft palate, and malocclusion with anterior open bite who had been diagnosed with Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome. Morphology of the craniofacial structures was examined on the basis of conventional radiographs, three-dimensional (3D) computed tomogr...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/1545-1569_2003_040_0550_cmiapw_2.0.co_2
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The implantation of atelocollagen matrix on the denuded surface of palatal bone following cleft palate repair has been used because it enhances wound healing. This study was performed to determine whether the beneficial effect of atelocollagen matrix implantation on the prevention of scar tissue contraction a...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/1545-1569_1997_034_0297_mgfaio_2.3.co_2
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the epidemiology of cleft lip and/or palate (CL/P) in births in hospitals of Hamedan City, Iran, and to evaluate the etiologic factors that have a role in the development of these anomalies. DESIGN:This research was a 15-year cross-sectional study (1993 to 2008). PARTICIPANTS:All infants born w...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/09-035
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oculofaciocardiodental syndrome is a rare genetic disorder affecting ocular, facial, dental, and cardiac systems. The clinical diagnosis of oculofaciocardiodental syndrome can be challenging due to a wide variety of symptoms. Oculofaciocardiodental syndrome is found only in females due to its X-linked inheritance patt...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1597/10-256
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This histomorphometric study compared the open and prematurely fused side of the coronal suture in subjects with unilateral coronal synostosis (UCS). METHODS:Sutures and parasutural bone were obtained from seven subjects with nonsyndromic UCS during operative correction at 3 to 24 months of age. Histological...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/03-012.1
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this case report is to report the orthodontic surgical treatment and subsequent dental rehabilitation in two patients with Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome. Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant condition characterized by ocular, dental, craniofacial, and periumbilical abnormalities. The treatme...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/12-295
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To introduce a surgical technique for secondary alveolar bone grafting performed in conjunction with premaxillary osteotomy and guided tissue regeneration in children with bilateral clefts. This paper also looks at the outcomes of this surgery in a series of 15 consecutive patients. METHODS:Secondary alveola...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/06-032.1
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study assessed the neurodevelopment of children with isolated Robin sequence (IRS) and evaluated if children treated exclusively with nasopharyngeal intubation (NPI) present delay in neurological development. The prospective and cross-sectional study was conducted at the Hospital for Rehabilitation of Craniofacial...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/14-228
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine whether the reading problems of children with cleft fit models of developmental dyslexia. DESIGN:The study compared children with nonsyndromic cleft lip and palate who had reading disability (n = 46) with those who did not have reading disability (n = 46). The child...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/1545-1569_2003_040_0154_dtrdoc_2.0.co_2
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Saethre-Chotzen syndrome (acrocephalosyndactyly type III) is a craniosynostosis syndrome inherited in an autosomal dominant manner. Although similar to the other craniosynostosis syndromes in its clinical presentation, this syndrome is caused by a mutation in the TWIST1 gene. The TWIST1 gene product is a transcription...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/07-202.1
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most clinical and ethical decisions are made between a patient and his or her physician. However, patients with complex or chronic medical problems are often cared for by a team of professionals from multiple disciplines. Little is known about the process of making ethical decisions between patients and teams of healt...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/1545-1569_1995_032_0495_edmiit_2.3.co_2
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present a child born with both mitochondrial myopathy and cleft palate, outlining medical complications of this dual diagnosis-the first reported case in English literature. METHODS:A preterm Caucasian boy presented to the cleft palate clinic at birth for evaluation of a secondary cleft palate. Multiple a...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/03-040.1
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Comparison of craniofacial morphology in bilateral cleft lip and palate patients to that of a noncleft control group at the age of 15 years. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study of cephalometric data. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Cephalometric records of 41 consecutive patients (32 boys and 9 girls) with nonsyndromic com...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1597/07-166.1
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A significant proportion of patients with cleft palate experience persisting velopharyngeal dysfunction (VPD) after primary surgery. Pharyngoplasty is the most common procedure to correct inadequate velopharyngeal closure. Although it is often effective, it poses a risk for postoperative airway obstruction. ...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/14-283
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A national survey was conducted concerning methods used for the evaluation of velopharyngeal function with emphasis on the role of nasendoscopy. Forty-five percent of questionnaires were returned. Ninety percent of the responding teams indicated that nasendoscopy was available. Sixty-one percent agreed that endoscopy ...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/1545-1569_1993_030_0035_roasoc_2.3.co_2
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of the study was to estimate the need for resources for cleft repairs in Uganda by determining the overall incidence of oral-facial clefts and the ratio of isolated cleft lip to isolated cleft palate to cleft lip and palate. DESIGN:A 1-year prospective study was implemented in seven hospitals and...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/09-076
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00