Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:to analyze the prevalence of pregnancy complications and sociodemographic profile of puerperal patients with complications, according to the form of financing of the childbirth service. METHOD:cross-sectional study with interview of 928 puerperal women whose childbirth was financed by the Unified Health System, health plans and private sources (other sources than the Unified Health System). The sample was calculated based on the births registered in the Information System on Live Births, stratified by hospital and form of financing of the childbirth service. Data were analyzed using the chi-square and Fisher's exact tests. RESULTS:the prevalence was 87.8% for all puerperal women, with an average of 2.4 complications per woman. In the case of deliveries covered by the Unified Health System, urinary tract infection (38.2%), anemia (26.0%) and leucorrhea (23.5%) were more frequent. In turn, vaginal bleeding (26.4%), urinary tract infection (23.9%) and leucorrhoea (23.7%) were prevalent in deliveries that were not covered by the Unified Health System. Puerperal women that had their delivery covered by the Unified Health System reported a greater number of intercurrences related to infectious diseases, while women who used health plans and private sources reported intercurrences related to chronic diseases. A higher frequency of puerperal adolescents, non-white women, and women without partner among those assisted in the Unified Health System (p < 0.001). CONCLUSION:the high prevalence of complications indicates the need for monitoring and preventing diseases during pregnancy, especially in the case of pregnant women with unfavorable sociodemographic characteristics.
journal_name
Rev Lat Am Enfermagemjournal_title
Revista latino-americana de enfermagemauthors
Varela PLR,Oliveira RR,Melo EC,Mathias TAFdoi
10.1590/1518-8345.2156.2949subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-01-08 00:00:00pages
e2949eissn
0104-1169issn
1518-8345pii
S0104-11692017000100412journal_volume
25pub_type
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journal_title:Revista latino-americana de enfermagem
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