Failure mode and effects analysis: A community practice perspective.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:To report our early experiences with failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA) in a community practice setting. METHODS:The FMEA facilitator received extensive training at the AAPM Summer School. Early efforts focused on department education and emphasized the need for process evaluation in the context of high profile radiation therapy accidents. A multidisciplinary team was assembled with representation from each of the major department disciplines. Stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) was identified as the most appropriate treatment technique for the first FMEA evaluation, as it is largely self-contained and has the potential to produce high impact failure modes. Process mapping was completed using breakout sessions, and then compiled into a simple electronic format. Weekly sessions were used to complete the FMEA evaluation. Risk priority number (RPN) values > 100 or severity scores of 9 or 10 were considered high risk. The overall time commitment was also tracked. RESULTS:The final SRS process map contained 15 major process steps and 183 subprocess steps. Splitting the process map into individual assignments was a successful strategy for our group. The process map was designed to contain enough detail such that another radiation oncology team would be able to perform our procedures. Continuous facilitator involvement helped maintain consistent scoring during FMEA. Practice changes were made responding to the highest RPN scores, and new resulting RPN scores were below our high-risk threshold. The estimated person-hour equivalent for project completion was 258 hr. CONCLUSIONS:This report provides important details on the initial steps we took to complete our first FMEA, providing guidance for community practices seeking to incorporate this process into their quality assurance (QA) program. Determining the feasibility of implementing complex QA processes into different practice settings will take on increasing significance as the field of radiation oncology transitions into the new TG-100 QA paradigm.

journal_name

J Appl Clin Med Phys

authors

Schuller BW,Burns A,Ceilley EA,King A,LeTourneau J,Markovic A,Sterkel L,Taplin B,Wanner J,Albert JM

doi

10.1002/acm2.12190

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-11-01 00:00:00

pages

258-267

issue

6

issn

1526-9914

journal_volume

18

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Two-dimensional solid-state array detectors: A technique for in vivo dose verification in a variable effective area.

    abstract:PURPOSE:We introduce a technique that employs a 2D detector in transmission mode (TM) to verify dose maps at a depth of dmax in Solid Water. TM measurements, when taken at a different surface-to-detector distance (SDD), allow for the area at dmax (in which the dose map is calculated) to be adjusted. METHODS:We conside...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/acm2.12744

    authors: Utitsarn K,Biasi G,Stansook N,Alrowaili ZA,Petasecca M,Carolan M,Perevertaylo VL,Tomé WA,Kron T,Lerch MLF,Rosenfeld AB

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Improving a scissor-action couch for conformal arc radiotherapy and radiosurgery.

    abstract::We have developed a method to improve the setup accuracy of a Varian Clinac 6/100 couch for delivering conformal arc therapy using a tertiary micro multileaf collimator (MLC) system. Several immobilization devices have been developed to improve the mechanical stability and isocenter alignment of the couch: turn-knob h...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1120/jacmp.v5i3.2026

    authors: Li K,Yu CX,Ma L

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Small field electron beam dosimetry using MOSFET detector.

    abstract::The dosimetry of very small electron fields can be challenging due to relative shifts in percent depth-dose curves, including the location of dmax, and lack of lateral electronic equilibrium in an ion chamber when placed in the beam. Conventionally a small parallel plate chamber or film is utilized to perform small fi...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1120/jacmp.v12i1.3267

    authors: Amin MN,Heaton R,Norrlinger B,Islam MK

    更新日期:2010-10-04 00:00:00

  • Accurate method for evaluating the duration of the entire radiotherapy process.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Along with the increasing demand for high-quality radiotherapy and the growing number of high-precision radiotherapy devices, precise radiotherapy workflow management and accurate time evaluation of the entire radiotherapy process are crucial to providing appropriate, timely treatment for cancer ...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/acm2.12959

    authors: Guo C,Huang P,Li Y,Dai J

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Using C-Arm X-ray images from marker insertion to confirm the gold fiducial marker identification in an MRI-only prostate radiotherapy workflow.

    abstract::Prostate cancer radiotherapy workflows, solely based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), are now in clinical use. In these workflows, intraprostatic gold fiducial markers (GFM) show similar signal behavior as calcifications and bleeding in T2-weighted MRI-images. Accurate GFM identification in MRI-only radiotherapy w...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/acm2.12478

    authors: Gustafsson C,Persson E,Gunnlaugsson A,Olsson LE

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Prostate volumetric-modulated arc therapy: dosimetry and radiobiological model variation between the single-arc and double-arc technique.

    abstract::This study investigates the dosimetry and radiobiological model variation when a second photon arc was added to prostate volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT) using the single-arc technique. Dosimetry and radiobiological model comparison between the single-arc and double-arc prostate VMAT plans were performed on fiv...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1120/jacmp.v14i3.4053

    authors: Chow JC,Jiang R

    更新日期:2013-05-06 00:00:00

  • Anatomy-based, patient-specific VMAT QA using EPID or MLC log files.

    abstract::In this project, we investigated the use of an electronic portal imaging device (EPID), together with the treatment planning system (TPS) and MLC log files, to determine the delivered doses to the patient and evaluate the agreement between the treatment plan and the delivered dose distribution. The QA analysis results...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1120/jacmp.v16i3.5283

    authors: Defoor DL,Vazquez-Quino LA,Mavroidis P,Papanikolaou N,Stathakis S

    更新日期:2015-05-08 00:00:00

  • CT and MR image fusion of tandem and ring applicator using rigid registration in intracavitary brachytherapy planning.

    abstract::The purpose of this study is to find the uncertainties in the reconstruction of MR compatible ring-tandem intracavitary applicators of high-dose rate image-based brachytherapy treatment planning using rigid registration of 3D MR and CT image fusion. Tandem and ring reconstruction in MR image based brachytherapy planni...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1120/jacmp.v15i2.4206

    authors: Oinam AS,Tomar P,Patel FD,Singh L,Rai B,Bahl A

    更新日期:2014-03-06 00:00:00

  • Amplitude gating for a coached breathing approach in respiratory gated 10 MV flattening filter-free VMAT delivery.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate amplitude gating combined with a coached breathing strategy for 10 MV flattening filter-free (FFF) volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT) on the Varian TrueBeam linac. Ten patient plans for VMAT SABR liver were created using the Eclipse treatment planning system (TPS). The...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1120/jacmp.v16i4.5350

    authors: Viel F,Lee R,Gete E,Duzenli C

    更新日期:2015-07-08 00:00:00

  • Accelerated tomotherapy delivery with TomoEdge technique.

    abstract::TomoEDGE is an advanced delivery form of tomotherapy which uses a dynamic secondary collimator. This plan comparison study describes the new features, their clinical applicability, and their effect on plan quality and treatment speed. For the first 45 patients worldwide that were scheduled for a treatment with TomoEdg...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1120/jacmp.v16i2.4964

    authors: Katayama S,Haefner MF,Mohr A,Schubert K,Oetzel D,Debus J,Sterzing F

    更新日期:2015-03-08 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the MIM Symphony treatment planning system for low-dose-rate- prostate brachytherapy.

    abstract::MIM Symphony is a recently introduced low-dose-rate prostate brachytherapy treatment planning system (TPS). We evaluated the dosimetric and planning accuracy of this new TPS compared to the universally used VariSeed TPS. For dosimetric evaluation of the MIM Symphony version 5.4 TPS, we compared dose calculations from ...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1120/jacmp.v16i5.5057

    authors: Dhanesar SK,Lim TY,Du W,Bruno TL,Frank SJ,Kudchadker RJ

    更新日期:2015-09-08 00:00:00

  • Investigation of optimal display size for viewing T1-weighted MR images of the brain using a digital contrast-detail phantom.

    abstract::We clarified the relationship between the display size of MRI images and observer performance using a digital contrast-detail (d-CD) phantom. The d-CD phantom was developed using Microsoft Visual Basic 2010 Express. It had a 512 × 512 matrix in size and a total of 100 holes, whose diameter increased stepwise from 4 to...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1120/jacmp.v17i1.5876

    authors: Fujita H,Kuwahata N,Hattori H,Kinoshita H,Fukuda H

    更新日期:2016-01-08 00:00:00

  • Modeling Elekta VersaHD using the Varian Eclipse treatment planning system for photon beams: A single-institution experience.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to report a single-institution experience and commissioning data for Elekta VersaHD linear accelerators (LINACs) for photon beams in the Eclipse treatment planning system (TPS). Two VersaHD LINACs equipped with 160-leaf collimators were commissioned. For each energy, the percent-depth-dose (P...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/acm2.12709

    authors: Zhang Y,Le AH,Tian Z,Iqbal Z,Chiu T,Gu X,Pugachev A,Reynolds R,Park YK,Lin MH,Stojadinovic S

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of PlanIQ Feasibility DVH for head and neck treatment planning.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Designing a radiation plan that optimally delivers both target coverage and normal tissue sparing is challenging. There are limited tools to determine what is dosimetrically achievable and frequently the experience of the planner/physician is relied upon to make these determinations. PlanIQ software provid...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/acm2.12165

    authors: Fried DV,Chera BS,Das SK

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Deriving detector-specific correction factors for rectangular small fields using a scintillator detector.

    abstract::The goal of this study was to investigate small field output factors (OFs) for flat-tening filter-free (FFF) beams on a dedicated stereotactic linear accelerator-based system. From this data, the collimator exchange effect was quantified, and detector-specific correction factors were generated. Output factors for 16 j...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1120/jacmp.v17i6.6433

    authors: Qin Y,Zhong H,Wen N,Snyder K,Huang Y,Chetty IJ

    更新日期:2016-11-08 00:00:00

  • Development of a stereoscopic CT metal artifact management algorithm using gantry angle tilts for head and neck patients.

    abstract::Dental amalgams are a common source of artifacts in head and neck (HN) images. Commercial artifact reduction techniques have been offered, but are substantially ineffectual at reducing artifacts from dental amalgams, can produce additional artifacts, provide inaccurate HU information, or require extensive computation ...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/acm2.12922

    authors: Branco D,Kry S,Taylor P,Rong J,Zhang X,Peterson C,Frank S,Followill D

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Statistical process control and verifying positional accuracy of a cobra motion couch using step-wedge quality assurance tool.

    abstract::This study utilizes process control techniques to identify action limits for TomoTherapy couch positioning quality assurance tests. A test was introduced to monitor accuracy of the applied couch offset detection in the TomoTherapy Hi-Art treatment system using the TQA "Step-Wedge Helical" module and MVCT detector. Ind...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/acm2.12136

    authors: Binny D,Lancaster CM,Trapp JV,Crowe SB

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Dose deviations induced by respiratory motion for radiotherapy of lung tumors: Impact of CT reconstruction, plan complexity, and fraction size.

    abstract::A thorax phantom was used to assess radiotherapy dose deviations induced by respiratory motion of the target volume. Both intensity modulated and static, non-modulated treatment plans were planned on CT scans of the phantom. The plans were optimized using various CT reconstructions, to investigate whether they had an ...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/acm2.12847

    authors: Sande EPS,Acosta Roa AM,Hellebust TP

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • A new homogeneity index based on statistical analysis of the dose-volume histogram.

    abstract::The goal of the present study was to develop a new dose-volume histogram (DVH)- based homogeneity index for effectively evaluating the dose homogeneity of intensity-modulated radiotherapy plans. The new index, called the sigma-index ("S-index") is defined as the standard deviation of the normalized differential DVH cu...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1120/jacmp.v8i2.2390

    authors: Yoon M,Park SY,Shin D,Lee SB,Pyo HR,Kim DY,Cho KH

    更新日期:2007-03-20 00:00:00

  • Surface and build-up dose comparison between Elekta 6 MV flattening filter and flattening-filter-free beams using an advanced Markus ionization chamber and a solid water-equivalent phantom.

    abstract::Using a plane-parallel advanced Markus ionization chamber and a stack of water-equivalent solid phantom blocks, percentage surface and build-up doses of Elekta 6 MV flattening filter (FF) and flattening-filter-free (FFF) beams were measured as a function of the phantom depth for field sizes ranging from 2 × 2 to 10 × ...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/acm2.13094

    authors: Imae T,Takenaka S,Watanabe Y,Aoki A,Matsuda K,Sasaki K,Saegusa S,Nawa K,Nakagawa K,Abe O

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Introduction to passive electron intensity modulation.

    abstract::This work introduces a new technology for electron intensity modulation, which uses small area island blocks within the collimating aperture and small area island apertures in the collimating insert. Due to multiple Coulomb scattering, electrons contribute dose under island blocks and lateral to island apertures. By s...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/acm2.12163

    authors: Hogstrom KR,Carver RL,Chambers EL,Erhart K

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • Gemstone spectral imaging: determination of CT to ED conversion curves for radiotherapy treatment planning.

    abstract::The monochromatic images acquired by Gemstone spectral imaging (GSI) mode on the GE CT750 HD theoretically determines the computed tomography (CT) number more accurately than that of conventional scanner. Using the former, the CT number is calculated from (synthesized) monoenergetic X-ray data. We reasoned that the mo...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1120/jacmp.v14i5.4335

    authors: Yagi M,Ueguchi T,Koizumi M,Ogata T,Yamada S,Takahashi Y,Sumida I,Akino Y,Konishi K,Isohashi F,Tomiyama N,Yoshioka Y,Ogawa K

    更新日期:2013-09-06 00:00:00

  • Optimization of motion management parameters in a synchrotron-based spot scanning system.

    abstract:PURPOSE:To quantify the effects of combining layer-based repainting and respiratory gating as a strategy to mitigate the dosimetric degradation caused by the interplay effect between a moving target and dynamic spot-scanning proton delivery. METHODS:An analytic routine modeled three-dimensional dose distributions of p...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/acm2.12702

    authors: Johnson JE,Herman MG,Kruse JJ

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Radiation treatment planning and delivery strategies for a pregnant brain tumor patient.

    abstract::The management of a pregnant patient in radiation oncology is an infrequent event requiring careful consideration by both the physician and physicist. The aim of this manuscript was to highlight treatment planning techniques and detail measurements of fetal dose for a pregnant patient recently requiring treatment for ...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/acm2.12262

    authors: Labby ZE,Barraclough B,Bayliss RA,Besemer AE,Dunkerley DAP,Howard SP

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Determination of the photon beam attenuation by the Brainlab imaging couch: angular and field size dependence.

    abstract::Highly attenuating radiation treatment couches are no longer useful in the present era of radiotherapy utilizing IMRT and IGRT. Carbon fibers couch tops with its high tensile strength and low density present a useful alternative. The objective of the current study was to quantify the attenuation of megavoltage photons...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1120/jacmp.v10i3.2979

    authors: Njeh CF,Raines TW,Saunders MW

    更新日期:2009-06-02 00:00:00

  • The dose penumbra of a custom-made shield used in hemibody skin electron irradiation.

    abstract::We report our technique for hemibody skin electron irradiation with a custom-made plywood shield. The technique is similar to our clinical total skin electron irradiation (TSEI), performed with a six-pair dual field (Stanford technique) at an extended source-to-skin distance (SSD) of 377 cm, with the addition of a ply...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1120/jacmp.v17i6.6367

    authors: Rivers CI,AlDahlawi I,Wang IZ,Singh AK,Podgorsak MB

    更新日期:2016-11-08 00:00:00

  • Calculating dose from a 2.5 MV imaging beam using a commercial treatment planning system.

    abstract::Patient dose from 2.5 MV images on the TrueBeam linear accelerator is not easily quantified, primarily because this beam energy is not normally modeled by commercial treatment planning systems. In this work we present the feasibility of using the Eclipse® treatment planning system to model this beam. The Acuros XB and...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/acm2.12756

    authors: Ferris WS,Culberson WS,Anderson DR,Labby ZE

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Optimization of intra-voxel incoherent motion measurement in diffusion-weighted imaging of breast cancer.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to optimize intra-voxel incoherent motion (IVIM) measurement in diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) of breast cancer by separating perfusion and diffusion effects through the determination of an optimal threshold b-value, thus benign and cancerous breast tissues can be accurately diff...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/acm2.12065

    authors: Chen W,Zhang J,Long D,Wang Z,Zhu JM

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • A fast, independent dose check of HDR plans.

    abstract::High dose rate (HDR) brachytherapy often involves optimization routines to calculate the dwell times and positions of a radioactive source along specified applicator paths. These routines optimize the dwells in such a way as to deliver the prescribed dose at one or more points while satisfying various constraints. The...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1120/jacmp.v4i2.2530

    authors: Lachaine ME,Gorman JC,Palisca MG

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • "Dose of the day" based on cone beam computed tomography and deformable image registration for lung cancer radiotherapy.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Adaptive radiotherapy (ART) has potential to reduce toxicity and facilitate safe dose escalation. Dose calculations with the planning CT deformed to cone beam CT (CBCT) have shown promise for estimating the "dose of the day". The purpose of this study is to investigate the "dose of the day" calculation accuracy...

    journal_title:Journal of applied clinical medical physics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/acm2.12793

    authors: Yuan Z,Rong Y,Benedict SH,Daly ME,Qiu J,Yamamoto T

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00