Co-rumination buffers the link between social anxiety and depressive symptoms in early adolescence.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVES:We examined whether co-rumination with online friends buffered the link between social anxiety and depressive symptoms over time in a community sample. METHODS:In a sample of 526 participants (358 girls; M age  = 14.05) followed at three time points, we conducted a latent cross-lagged model with social anxiety, depressive symptoms, and co-rumination, controlling for friendship stability and friendship quality, and adding a latent interaction between social anxiety and co-rumination predicting depressive symptoms. RESULTS:Social anxiety predicted depressive symptoms, but no direct links between social anxiety and co-rumination emerged. Instead, co-rumination buffered the link between social anxiety and depressive symptoms for adolescents with higher but not lower levels of social anxiety. CONCLUSIONS:These findings indicate that co-rumination exerted a positive influence on interpersonal relationships by diminishing the influence from social anxiety on depressive symptoms over time.

authors

Van Zalk N,Tillfors M

doi

10.1186/s13034-017-0179-y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-08-22 00:00:00

pages

41

issn

1753-2000

pii

179

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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