Energy expenditure in the etiology of human obesity: spendthrift and thrifty metabolic phenotypes and energy-sensing mechanisms.

Abstract:

:The pathogenesis of human obesity is the result of dysregulation of the reciprocal relationship between food intake and energy expenditure (EE), which influences daily energy balance and ultimately leads to weight gain. According to principles of energy homeostasis, a relatively lower EE in a setting of energy balance may lead to weight gain; however, results from different study groups are contradictory and indicate a complex interaction between EE and food intake which may differentially influence weight change in humans. Recently, studies evaluating the adaptive response of one component to perturbations of the other component of energy balance have revealed both the existence of differing metabolic phenotypes ("spendthrift" and "thrifty") resulting from overeating or underfeeding, as well as energy-sensing mechanisms linking EE to food intake, which might explain the propensity of an individual to weight gain. The purpose of this review is to debate the role that human EE plays on body weight regulation and to discuss the physiologic mechanisms linking EE and food intake. An increased understanding of the complex interplay between human metabolism and food consumption may provide insight into pathophysiologic mechanisms underlying weight gain, which may eventually lead to prevention and better treatment of human obesity.

journal_name

J Endocrinol Invest

authors

Piaggi P,Vinales KL,Basolo A,Santini F,Krakoff J

doi

10.1007/s40618-017-0732-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-01-01 00:00:00

pages

83-89

issue

1

eissn

0391-4097

issn

1720-8386

pii

10.1007/s40618-017-0732-9

journal_volume

41

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
  • Effect of chronic endogenous hypercalcemia on prolactin and thyrotropin responsiveness in man.

    abstract::To investigate whether chronic endogenous hypercalcemia influences TSH and/or PRL release from pituitary thyrotrophs and lactotrophs in man, 10 patients with endogenous hypercalcemia, due either to cancer or to primary hyperparathyroidism, were injected with 25 micrograms TRH iv. The TSH and PRL responses were compare...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03349498

    authors: Röjdmark S,Edström E,Nordlund M

    更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00

  • Weight loss and sex steroid metabolism in massively obese man.

    abstract::To evaluate the effect of weight loss and diet therapy on plasma sex hormone behavior in male obesity, 9 men with a BMI of 43.4 +/- 6.3 participated in an 8-week semistarvation program [whose energy content ranged from 320 to 500 k calorie/day (proteins 44 to 60 g and carbohydrates 54 to 81 g per day)] followed by a t...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03350136

    authors: Pasquali R,Casimirri F,Melchionda N,Fabbri R,Capelli M,Platè L,Patrono D,Balestra V,Barbara L

    更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00

  • Genotype, phenotype and hormonal levels correlation in non-classical congenital adrenal hyperplasia.

    abstract::Non-classical congenital adrenal hyperplasia (NCAH) is a morbid condition sustained by the reduced function of one of the enzymes involved in the adrenal steroid biosynthesis pathway, mainly the 21-hydroxylase. Different degrees of enzyme activity impairment determine different clinical pictures, with childhood or pos...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3275/7410

    authors: Einaudi S,Napolitano E,Restivo F,Motta G,Baldi M,Tuli G,Grosso E,Migone N,Menegatti E,Manieri C

    更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00

  • Testosterone, level of the lesion and age are independently associated with prostate volume in men with chronic spinal cord injury.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Although men with spinal cord injury (SCI) exhibit a prostate volume significantly smaller compared to age-matched able-bodied men, the independent association of lower prostate volume with its putative determinants has never been analyzed in this population. This study was designed to identify variables indepe...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s40618-020-01243-3

    authors: D'Andrea S,Castellini C,Minaldi E,Totaro M,Felzani G,Francavilla S,Francavilla F,Barbonetti A

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Bone organic matrix components: their roles in skeletal physiology.

    abstract::Bone matrix is composed mainly of inorganic materials, while the bone organic compartment is a minor and complex structural entity, surrounding and supporting cells. Three major classes of biomolecules are involved in this organic part: structural proteins, specialized proteins, and proteoglycans. This review will bri...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Camozzi V,Vescini F,Luisetto G,Moro L

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Bilateral adrenocortical adenomas causing ACTH-independent Cushing's syndrome at different periods: a case report and discussion of corticosteroid replacement therapy following bilateral adrenalectomy.

    abstract::We report a rare case of bilateral adrenocortical adenomas causing ACTH-independent Cushing's syndrome at different periods 9 yr apart. The subject, a 24-yr-old woman, in June 1989 had a typical Cushingoid appearance. Her baseline plasma cortisol levels did not show a diurnal rhythm and she had a very low baseline pla...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03351066

    authors: Tung SC,Wang PW,Huang TL,Lee WC,Chen WJ

    更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00

  • Graves' disease and thyroid associated ophthalmopathy triggered by 131I treatment of non-toxic goiter.

    abstract::A 39-year-old Danish woman was treated with an oral dose of 400 MBq 131I for a non-toxic goiter with compression symptoms. Serum anti-TPO and TSH receptor antibodies were negative before radioiodine therapy. The patient developed hyperthyroidism four months after treatment and ophthalmopathy after another three months...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03343594

    authors: Nygaard B,Metcalfe RA,Phipps J,Weetman AP,Hegedüs L

    更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00

  • Metastatic thyroid carcinoma of the adrenal gland.

    abstract::Follicular thyroid carcinoma may spread distant metastases in sites such as bone, lung and brain. In our series of 448 patients with follicular thyroid carcinoma, distant metastases were present in 25% of cases. We report here a case of follicular thyroid carcinoma with a single metastasis at the right adrenal gland, ...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03347667

    authors: Girelli ME,Casara D,Rubello D,Piccolo M,Piotto A,Pelizzo MR,Busnardo B

    更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00

  • Lack of association between autonomously functioning thyroid nodules and germline polymorphisms of the thyrotropin receptor and Gαs genes in a mild to moderate iodine-deficient Caucasian population.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Mutations of the thyrotropin receptor (TSHR) and/or Gαs gene have been found in a number of, but not all, autonomously functioning thyroid nodules (AFTNs). Recently, in a 15-year-old girl with a hyperfunctioning papillary thyroid carcinoma, we found two somatic and germline single nucleotide polymorphisms (S...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s40618-014-0081-x

    authors: Vicchio TM,Giovinazzo S,Certo R,Cucinotta M,Micali C,Baldari S,Benvenga S,Trimarchi F,Campennì A,Ruggeri RM

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Fuel homeostasis and locomotor behavior: role of leptin and melanocortin pathways.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:While it is now accepted that genes and their products affect food intake, the concept that locomotor behavior or the propensity for physical activity is controlled by neuro hum oral regulators is frequently underappreciated. In mammals, complex interactions have developed to allow the cross-talk between fue...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s40618-014-0225-z

    authors: Ceccarini G,Maffei M,Vitti P,Santini F

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative proteomics study of freshly isolated, in vitro cultured, and proliferating islet preparation cells.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In vitro islet expansion has recently drawn interest for its potential application in diabetes therapy, while how islet cells adapt to in vitro circumstances is not quite clear. AIM:Proteomics changes of cultivated islet cells under different conditions were examined in this study. MATERIAL/SUBJECTS AND ME...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3275/7275

    authors: Li G,Yang X,Zhang Y,Liu H,Zhang W,Shen Y,Fan W,Lu Z,Lu D

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • The TRH induced PRL release in patients with autonomous thyroid nodules before and after surgical treatment.

    abstract::Total and free thyroid hormones (T3, T4, FT3, FT4), TSH and PRL were determined in basal conditions and after stimulation with TRH in 32 patients affected by autonomous thyroid nodules before and after nodulectomy and in 24 control subjects. Only 7 patients were clinically thyrotoxic and thyroid hormone concentrations...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03350607

    authors: Langer M,Costanza C,Casu AR,Rassu S,Madeddu G

    更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cyclical Cushing's disease: report of a case cured by conventional cobaltotherapy.

    abstract::Preliminary hormonal studies in a 18-y old man with the clinical features of Cushing's syndrome showed inconclusive and conflicting results both in basal conditions and after metyrapone and dexamethasone administration. Therefore the possibility of a cyclical or acyclical fluctuation of adrenal hypersecretion was susp...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03347163

    authors: De Feo ML,Bonfanti L,Romano S,Fusi S,Giusti G,Messeri G,Forti G

    更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of somatostatin in a case of severe hypoglycemia due to nesidioblastosis.

    abstract::The Authors have studied the effects of somatostatin (SRIF) treatment in an infant affected by hypoglycemia due to nesidioblastosis. During iv infusion with SRIF we observed a marked increase of blood glucose levels; concomitantly insulin secretion was almost completely suppressed. In contrast, during treatment with p...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03350454

    authors: Roti E,Ghinelli C,Bandini P,Del Rossi C,Emanuele R,Robuschi G,Gnudi A

    更新日期:1981-04-01 00:00:00

  • Psychosocial issues of ART in aging male.

    abstract::The role of androgens in human sexuality as regards the mechanism of erection and the pathogenesis of impotence is under debate. In addition, it is difficult to define the psychosocial impact of both hypogonadism and androgen replacement. However, sexual hormones largely influence mood, well-being, and quality of life...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Carosa E,Volpe R,Martini P,Brandetti F,Di Stasi SM,Lombardo F,Salacone P,Sgrò P,Gandini L,Lenzi A,Jannini EA

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Puerperal breast feeding does not stimulate circulating opioids in humans.

    abstract::ACTH, beta lipotropin (beta LPH), beta endorphin (beta EP), Prolactin (PRL) and Cortisol were measured in the first five days of puerperium at 9:00, before and 30 minutes after suckling, in 7 healthy lactating women. With the exception of PRL plasma levels which decline, although remaining at high concentrations durin...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03350534

    authors: Genazzani AR,Facchinetti F,Parrini D,Petraglia F,La Rosa R,Puggioni R,D'Antona N

    更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00

  • Synthetic salmon calcitonin is not diabetogenic in patients with normal or impaired glucose metabolism.

    abstract::The effects of short term administration of 200 MRC U of synthetic salmon calcitonin (sCT) daily on carbohydrate metabolism were investigated in 10 patients with various bone diseases, 3 of whom had type II diabetes mellitus and 3 of whom had impaired glucose tolerance. Blood glucose levels during the nocturnal postab...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03350629

    authors: Giustina G,Cerudelli B,Cimino A,Rigosa C,Rotondi A,Radaeli E

    更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic treatment with a long-acting somatostatin analogue in a patient with intestinal carcinoid tumor: occurrence of cholelithiasis.

    abstract::The long-acting somatostatin analogue SMS 201-995 has been used efficaciously in the therapy of metastatic carcinoid tumor, vasoactive intestinal peptide producing islet cell carcinoma, acromegaly, and TSH secreting pituitary tumors. We report the development of a gallstone in a patient treated for 23 months with a lo...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03348589

    authors: Roti E,Minelli R,Gardini E,Salvi M,Bianconi L,Balducci L,Manfredi A,Braverman LE

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Psychobiology of facial attractiveness.

    abstract::The last decade has witnessed an upsurge of interest in the research on facial attractiveness. The development of computer graphics has allowed to objectively investigate the conserved features of attractive faces. Averageness, symmetry and sex-specific traits have been associated with attractiveness. The effect of av...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Cellerino A

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • Leptin, insulin and TNF-alpha in weight loss.

    abstract::Forty-eight morbidly obese patients were placed on a very low calorie (800 kcal) formula diet (OPTIFAST) for a 10-week period with the goal of achieving 10% weight loss within this time. Weekly serum leptin measurements were performed to determine whether changes in this adipose protein would serve as a useful marker ...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03343943

    authors: Xenachis C,Samojlik E,Raghuwanshi MP,Kirschner MA

    更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cell adhesion molecule L1 like plays a role in the pathogenesis of idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The pathogenesis of idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (IHH) is genetically complex. The aims of this study were to investigate the genetic profile and clinical manifestation of IHH in a Chinese pedigree and to discover new IHH-associated genes. METHODS:The first step was to follow up the clinical phenot...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s40618-020-01485-1

    authors: Chen Y,Sun T,Niu Y,Wang D,Liu K,Wang T,Wang S,Xu H,Liu J

    更新日期:2021-01-16 00:00:00

  • Severe vitamin D deficiency in the institutionalized elderly.

    abstract::Severe vitamin D deficiency has been found to be prevalent in institutionalized elderly persons in several countries. The aim of the present work was to assess the vitamin D status of institutionalized elderly and compare it to that of community-living independent elderly in southern Greece during summer. Serum 25-hyd...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03349258

    authors: Papapetrou PD,Triantafyllopoulou M,Korakovouni A

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Apparent mineralocorticoid excess syndromes.

    abstract::Apparent mineralocorticoid excess (AME) is a syndrome attributable to congenital deficiency of the enzyme 11 beta-dehydrogenase (11 beta-OHSD) which converts active glucocorticoid cortisol to inactive cortisone. When 11 beta-OHSD activity is impaired, cortisol acts as a potent mineralocorticoid and causes hypertension...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF03349763

    authors: Shimojo M,Stewart PM

    更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00

  • 25-Hydroxycholecalciferol as an antagonist of adverse corticosteroid effects on phosphate and calcium metabolism in man.

    abstract::The present study was performed in 30 patients who needed steroid therapy: courses of triamcinolone or DTM 8-15 given orally lasted 30 days. In 15 of these patients glucoactive corticosteroids were administered in combination with 5 micrograms/day of 25OH-vitamin D3 (25OHD3). 47Calcium oral test and 99mTc-MDP kinetics...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03348448

    authors: Nuti R,Vattimo A,Turchetti V,Righi G

    更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00

  • Isolated growth hormone deficiency after severe head trauma.

    abstract::In a 12-yr-old boy growth arrest occurred after severe head trauma. Evaluation of pituitary endocrine function revealed isolated growth hormone (GH) deficiency. Lack of GH response to GH-releasing factor indicated that the responsible lesion was most likely to be localized in the pituitary gland. GH substitution resul...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03349069

    authors: Eichler I,Frisch H,Eichler HG,Soukop W

    更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00

  • Sex-dependency of hepatic alcohol metabolizing enzymes.

    abstract::In mature female rats the administration of testosterone led to a striking reduction of hepatic alcohol dehydrogenase activity, whereas the hepatic microsomal ethanol oxidizing system as well as catalase were both increased in activity under these experimental conditions. Conversely, estradiol left the activities of a...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03348330

    authors: Teschke R,Wiese B

    更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00

  • Correction to: EStradiol and PRogesterone in In vitro ferTilization (ESPRIT): a multicenter study evaluating third‑ versus second‑generation estradiol and progesterone immunoassays.

    abstract::The article "EStradiol and PRogesterone in In vitro ferTilization (ESPRIT): a multicenter study evaluating third‑ versus second‑generation estradiol and progesterone immunoassays. ...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误

    doi:10.1007/s40618-020-01295-5

    authors: Polyzos NP,Anckaert E,Drakopoulos P,Tournaye H,Schiettecatte J,Donner H,Bobba G,Miles G,Verhagen-Kamerbeek WDJ,Bosch E

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • No evidence for relevant QT interval prolongation in mitotane-treated patients with adrenocortical carcinoma.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We designed a single-center retrospective study to assess the QT interval duration and to describe cardio vascular events among patients treated with mitotane for a adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC). DESIGN:We selected 14 patients (6 males and 8 females) that met the following criteria: ACC treated with mitotan...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.3275/8616

    authors: Ederhy S,Cohen A,Dufaitre G,Chaderevian R,Abbas H,Bertagna X,Libé R

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Rise in morning saliva cortisol is associated with abdominal obesity in men: a preliminary report.

    abstract::An abnormal regulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis is associated with risk factors for cardiovascular disease and Type 2 diabetes mellitus. The objective of this study was to examine if morning saliva cortisols show similar associations. Twenty-eight men, all 53 yr of age, delivered during an ordi...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03347017

    authors: Wallerius S,Rosmond R,Ljung T,Holm G,Björntorp P

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • Doppler echocardiographic patterns in patients with acromegaly.

    abstract::Cardiovascular problems have long been recognized as responsible for an increased morbidity and mortality in patients with acromegaly. The aim of the present study was to evaluate echocardiographically the prevalence of cardiomyopathy in a cohort of acromegalic patients and to analyze the results in relation to demogr...

    journal_title:Journal of endocrinological investigation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF03349779

    authors: Terzolo M,Avonto L,Matrella C,Pozzi R,Luceri S,Borretta G,Pecchio F,Ugliengo G,Magro GP,Reimondo G

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00