Abstract:
:Various definitions, classifications and theories been ascribed to bruxism. Knowledge gained through expanding research initiatives have transformed some of the concepts that were once held as truths. Sleep bruxism is no longer considered a parasomnia nor is its etiology believed to be based on purely mechanical factors or psychological Issues. It is now considered to be primarily a sleep-related movement disorder with a yet to be determined multifactorial etiology involving complex multisystem physiological processes. Dental practitioners should recognize the transformation occurring in the study of sleep bruxism, understand the evolution in both definitions and classification of this phenomenon and embrace and consider new concepts related to its etiology. This paradigm shift will certainly affect the daily practice of dentistry.
journal_name
J Can Dent Assocjournal_title
Journal (Canadian Dental Association)authors
Klasser GD,Rei N,Lavigne GJsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
f2eissn
0709-8936issn
1488-2159journal_volume
81pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Chondrosarcomas are malignant tumours of cartilaginous origin. They range from a well-differentiated growth resembling a benign cartilage tumour to a high-grade malignancy with aggressive local behaviour and the potential to metastasize. Only 5% to 10% of chondrosarcomas are known to occur in the head and neck region....
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::As implant treatment becomes part of mainstream dental therapy, dental offices should implement protocols for individualized, systematic and continuous supportive care of the peri-implant tissues. This review article suggests guidelines for maintenance care of dental implants. The preliminary assessment should begin w...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intent of this article is to assist dentists and their staff in the assessment of systemic disease, and establish a framework for clinical decision making that correlates medical risk with the anticipated complexity of the planned dental procedures. Two examples of systemic disease, ischemic heart disease (IHD) an...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past twenty years, Guided Tissue Regeneration (GTR) has become an accepted technique for the treatment of tissue loss consequent to periodontal disease. The principles of GTR have recently begun to be employed in endodontics since pulpal necrosis often leads to periodontal tissue loss as a result of the leaka...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dentists are involved in diagnosing disease in every aspect of their clinical practice. A range of tests, systems, guides and equipment--which can be generally referred to as diagnostic procedures--are available to aid in diagnostic decision making. In this era of evidence-based dentistry, and given the increasing dem...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Finite element analysis (FEA) was used to generate 3-dimensional models of a human mandible with impacted third molars. The aim was to analyze the effects of removing various amounts of bone around an impacted mandibular third molar and to predict the possibility of iatrogenic fracture. MATERIALS AN...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is conflicting evidence regarding the association between vitamin D and periodontal disease. The purpose of this study was to explore that relation. METHODS:This cross-sectional study used data from the Canadian Health Measures Survey for respondents 13-79 years of age. Vitamin D status was determined...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The World Health Organization (WHO), the International Committee for Thrombosis and Hemostasis, and the International Committee for Standardization in Hematology, have strongly suggested that INR (International Normalized Ratio) values should be used to report a patient's level of coagulation. This paper discusses the...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ankylosis is a known complication of replanted or severely intruded permanent incisors and can be diagnosed by the characteristic sound emitted when the tooth is tapped. The ankylosed incisor demonstrates a lack of physiologic mobility and, later, radiographic evidence of replacement resorption. If the patient is pre-...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A versatile dental practice financial model, developed and utilized by the author, is presented. The model can be used by the dentist/manager to analyze dental practice financial data in order to identify practice inefficiencies and determine return on investment. It can also be used as a simple method of preparing a ...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Necrotizing fasciitis is a potentially fatal, acute bacterial infection characterized by extensive fascial and subcutaneous tissue necrosis. Four factors that contribute significantly to the morbidity and mortality of necrotizing fasciitis are: 1) delayed treatment, due to difficulty in recognizing the condition; 2) i...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) is the most prevalent malignant neoplasm of the oral cavity. The conventional tumour and several histologic subtypes of SCC present morphologic features and specific behaviour when they occur in the oral mucosa. For example, basaloid SCC is an aggressive tumour and verrucous carcinoma has...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In this 10-year longitudinal study we evaluated the amount of mandibular residual ridge resorption for 2 groups of subjects with complete dentures, one group with porcelain artificial teeth and the other with acrylic resin teeth. METHODS:One hundred and nine patients who had undergone ridge extension procedure...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the prescribing decisions of general dentists in Vancouver and endodontists in British Columbia regarding analgesics and antibiotics for patients with endodontic disease. An additional aim was to determine whether gender, clinical experience or practice location have an impact on such decisions. METHODS:...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteopetrosis is one cause of osteosclerosis and may result in such serious oral complications as osteomyelitis and exposed necrotic bone. Dentists should be aware of patients with the disease because of its effect on osteoclast function, which results in impaired wound healing. The purpose of this paper is to review ...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to describe the oral health status and treatment needs of an elderly group of religious sisters whose dental care expenses had been covered for most of their adult life. While the residents displayed high levels of treated dental disease on examination, evidence of a need for further trea...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objectives of this study were to determine the rate of use of dental services by independently living older dentate and edentulous adults and the factors affecting utilization. METHODS:Data were derived from the cross-sectional Manitoba Study of Health and Aging. A personal interview included over 240 q...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dens evaginatus is a dental anomaly found predominantly in people of Mongoloid origin. Dentists practising in Western countries should also be aware of this condition because of the increasing migration of people from Asia. Supernumerary premolars are uncommon but may be found incidentally during radiographic examinat...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dentistry and society have long recognized the benefits of using silver-based amalgams to restore and maintain the dental health of patients. However, recent studies by health and environment experts have shown that mercury is of great concern when it enters the biosphere as a contaminant. A rational approach to pollu...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate a potential association between coronary artery disease (CAD) and a variety of radiographically detectable infectious dental diseases, a hospital-based prospective case-control study was conducted in Kuwait. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eighty-eight consecutive patients with a first attack of unstable ...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of desmoplastic ameloblastoma recurring within 2 months of curettage is presented. This tumour appeared in the premolar region of the left maxilla with involvement of the antrum. The 24-year-old female patient was initially treated by curettage with wide surgical margins. Later, partial maxillectomy was carried...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mandibular fractures in the pediatric patient population are relatively uncommon. These patients present with their own unique treatment requirements. Most fractures have been treated conservatively by dental splints. Closed reduction techniques with maxillomandibular fixation (MMF) in very young children can pose sev...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oral, lip and oropharyngeal cancer accounts for up to 75% of head and neck cancers. Dental professionals contribute to improved treatment outcomes through early detection of these cancers. Oral and maxillofacial surgeons (OMFS) are trained to participate in numerous phases of care for patients with oral, lip...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The spectrum of oral lesions found in the HIV-infected population forms a diverse group of opportunistic conditions, all of which may be seen in non-HIV infected patients. With the continuing increase in HIV-positive individuals, it is important that practising dentists become familiar with the clinical features of HI...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The resistance of bacteria, fungi and viruses to antimicrobials is increasing rapidly, with deleterious consequences. Dentistry's role in this development is unclear, because the necessary information has not yet been collected. Nevertheless, dentists should recognize that it is essential to use antimicrobials in an a...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of timing (immediate versus delayed) and technique of post space preparation on the ability of the residual root canal obturation to prevent coronal bacterial leakage. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty-six single-rooted teeth were decoronated at the cementoenamel junction. The canals were pr...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Verrucous carcinoma is a slow-growing, well differentiated carcinoma that is chiefly exophytic but can invade and destroy oral tissues. It typically presents as an extensive, white, warty lesion of the buccal mucosa or mandibular gingiva, although it also occurs at other sites. Diagnosis can be difficult, with repeat ...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken to evaluate the effectiveness of steam, chemical vapor, and dry heat sterilizers, over a three-year period, in dental operatories subscribing to the University of British Columbia's sterilization monitoring service. A total of 4,579 sterilizer loads were tested. The results demonstrated an ov...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is the fourth in a series of 5 articles providing a contemporary overview and introduction to unconventional dentistry (UD) and its correlation to unconventional medicine (UM). Several common UD and UM practices are described to familiarize practitioners with a variety of theories, practices, products and treatme...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteomyelitis is described as an inflammation of bone and bone marrow that may develop in the jaws following a chronic odontogenic infection or for a variety of other reasons. This situation may be acute, sub-acute or chronic, resulting in a totally different clinical picture. ...
journal_title:Journal (Canadian Dental Association)
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00