Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To present a historical appraisal of the use of anthropological and cephalometrical facial soft tissue measurements in cleft patients. DESIGN:The McDowell Indexes and a Medline search were used to trace references up to 1999. Also, references listed with chapters and articles on facial clefts were searched for anthropometrical studies. Twenty-six retrieved articles and book chapters on soft tissue anthropometry and 12 cephalometric publications on soft tissue measurements on radiographs and plaster casts of cleft patients were reviewed. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS:Since 1931, the facial soft tissue appearance of cleft patients has been evaluated by means of anthropometric and cephalometric techniques. Not all of the older studies were performed in a statistically correct fashion. Many of the conclusions of the studies overlap despite differences in technique of assessment. Most studies demonstrate the deficient growth of the maxilla and the deformities of the facial profile in cleft patients.
journal_name
Cleft Palate Craniofac Jjournal_title
The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Associationauthors
Vegter F,Hage JJdoi
10.1597/1545-1569_2001_038_0577_faicpa_2.0.co_2keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-11-01 00:00:00pages
577-81issue
6eissn
1055-6656issn
1545-1569journal_volume
38pub_type
历史文章,杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:To develop an assessment tool for use in intercenter audit studies of cleft speech and to test its acceptability, validity, and reliability. The tool is to be used systematically to record and report speech outcomes, providing an indication of treatment needs and continuing burden of care. SETTING:Regional ...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/04-141.1
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Frontonasal malformation (FNM) is a developmental field defect representing abnormal morphogenesis of the frontonasal eminence. The oculoauriculovertebral spectrum (OAVS) has been used to describe a broader range of first and second branchial-arch defects including hemifacial microsomia and Goldenhar's syndrome. A com...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1597/1545-1569_1996_033_0519_fmatos_2.3.co_2
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To propose a prospective registry for distraction osteogenesis research. RESULTS:The search strategy identified 82 reports, of which 11 were review articles, 17 were animal studies, 5 were theoretical models, and 49 were case reports/series. CONCLUSIONS:So far, the literature concerning distraction osteogen...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1597/1545-1569_2002_039_0641_easdmi_2.0.co_2
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Parry-Romberg syndrome (PRS) is a rare craniofacial disease that causes progressive hemifacial atrophy of the soft tissue before spontaneously entering remission. Autologous fat grafting may provide a less invasive alternative, producing aesthetically pleasing results while avoiding the need for traditional ...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1597/14-232
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Children with cleft lip and palate are reported to be commonly associated with higher prevalence of dental anomalies such as hypodontia, supernumeraries, and abnormalities in tooth size, shape, and position. This study investigated the prevalence of dental anomalies in a longitudinal cohort of children with u...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1055665617750489
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate speech in adults treated for unilateral cleft lip and palate with one-stage or two-stage palate closure and compare the speech of the patients with that of a noncleft control group. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study with long-term follow-up. PARTICIPANTS/SETTING:All unilateral cleft lip and palate pa...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/15-037
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a family with a previously undescribed abnormality of the palate and oropharynx which involved the absence of the uvula and the anterior pillar of the fauces, rudimentary posterior pillar of the fauces, and hypernasality. Eight family members over 4 generations are affected in a pattern consistent with auto...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1055665619880401
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the application of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in the evaluation of patients with cleft palate before and after primary palatoplasty with particular attention focused on the levator veli palatini muscle. DESIGN:Prospective study using MRIs of subjects before and after primary cleft palate sur...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1597/03-060.1
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental rabbit models of postnatal coronal suture (CS) synostosis have helped make significant contributions towards the understanding and surgical management of human congenital craniosynostosis. The present study compares craniofacial growth patterns in animals with experimental CS immobilization and in a rabbi...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/1545-1569_1993_030_0121_cbcssi_2.3.co_2
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A significant proportion of patients with cleft palate experience persisting velopharyngeal dysfunction (VPD) after primary surgery. Pharyngoplasty is the most common procedure to correct inadequate velopharyngeal closure. Although it is often effective, it poses a risk for postoperative airway obstruction. ...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/14-283
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Premaxillary distraction osteogenesis was introduced using intraoral devices to correct maxillary hypoplasia and lengthen the alveolar bone horizontally in a patient with unilateral cleft lip and palate. METHODS:For premaxillary distraction osteogenesis, Le Fort I osteotomy was performed. Vertical osteotomy ...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/14-105
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present a classification and treatment protocol for cleft lip and palate patients with midface hypoplasia. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. SETTING:Craniofacial center. PATIENTS:The study included 133 patients with cleft lip and palate and maxillary hypoplasia treated with Le Fort I osteotomy between J...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/08-161.1
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the following hypotheses in hemifacial microsomia (HFM): (1) the volumes of the masseter, lateral and medial pterygoid, and temporal muscles are reduced on the affected versus unaffected side; (2) significant differences exist between the degrees of right-left disproportion in these four masticatory m...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/1545-1569_2003_040_0006_vasomm_2.0.co_2
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Comparison of craniofacial morphology in bilateral cleft lip and palate patients to that of a noncleft control group at the age of 15 years. DESIGN:A cross-sectional study of cephalometric data. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:Cephalometric records of 41 consecutive patients (32 boys and 9 girls) with nonsyndromic com...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1597/07-166.1
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study, part of an ongoing investigation of normal and dysmorphic development of the human fetal oronasal capsule, examined the rate of growth of the vomer. For comparative purposes, 29 human fetal specimens (20 "normal" and 9 cleft lip and palate [CLP]) were celloidin embedded, sectioned, stained with hema...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/1545-1569_1992_029_0038_grotvi_2.3.co_2
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the optimal timing for placement and to evaluate short- and long-term outcomes of endosseous implants in bone-grafted alveolar clefts. DESIGN:Fourteen patients who underwent alveolar cleft bone grafting (ACBG) and closure of an oronasal fistula followed by restorati...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/1545-1569_1997_034_0520_poeiig_2.3.co_2
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital microstomia in the newborn can result in poor functional and aesthetic outcomes. In the past, treatment options have included surgical methods such as commissurotomies and z-plasties as well as nonsurgical treatments using oral splints. In severe microstomia, a surgical release may be required to permit spl...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/10-114
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined the influence of two factors in the constriction of the maxillary dental arch by mucoperiosteal denudation of the palate: (1) inhibition of lateral growth and (2) medial inclination of teeth. METHOD:Thirty-five male 20-day-old Wistar rats were divided into experimental and control groups....
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/1545-1569_2002_039_0425_cotmda_2.0.co_2
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our recent experience with cleft palate closure in the neonatal period (within 28 days of birth) is reviewed in this study. The research involved a series of 21 neonates who presented with untreated cleft palates and underwent a modified Veau-Wardill-Kilner palate closure by a single surgeon between 1991 and 1994. The...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/1545-1569_1996_033_0057_cpcitn_2.3.co_2
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives : We herewith report the case of a 43-year-old patient who experienced a skull base fracture associated with minimal trauma. The computed tomography scan examination showed unusual extensive pneumatization of the skull base. This patient used to perform repeated Valsalva maneuvers on a daily basis sin...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/11-280
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate consonant production at 12 and 18 months of age following early soft palate repair in infants with unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP), and to compare it with typically developing children without clefts. DESIGN:Randomized study with comparison group. PARTICIPANTS:Twenty Swedish infants bo...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1597/09-105
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of an open residual cleft in the hard palate on speech was studied in nine children with cleft lip and palate at about 7 years of age. The subjects were treated by early repair of the velum (before 12 months of age), whereas the repair of the cleft in the hard palate was postponed until about 8 years of ...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/1545-1569_1996_033_0324_savfic_2.3.co_2
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In this study, researchers evaluated the otologic and audiologic status of 112 children with repaired cleft lip and palate who had received primary palatal repair by means of Frolova palatoplasty, a surgical technique developed by Dr. Larisa Y. Frolova, founder and director of the National Pediatric Center fo...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/1545-1569_1998_035_0495_oaasor_2.3.co_2
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The current study was designed to evaluate the neurobiology of reading in a group of men with nonsyndromic clefts of the lip or palate (NSCLP) compared with healthy controls by positron emission tomography. DESIGN:SUBJECTS included eight men with NSCLP compared with six healthy control men. By using radioact...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/05-043
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital midline cervical cleft is a rare and generally isolated malformation of the ventral neck region with no clear etiology established. Mandibular deformities, such as micrognathia, could be considered as a consequence of a cleft cervical contracture. Complete surgical excision of the subcutaneous fibrous cord ...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1055665620987412
更新日期:2021-01-13 00:00:00
abstract::An unusual submucous palatal cleft is presented. In addition to the usual triad of bifid uvula, posterior bony notching, and diastasis of the velar musculature, there was a linear bony cleft involving only the maxillary component of the hard palate. The palatine bone was intact between the posterior notch and the maxi...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/1545-1569_1993_030_0590_scpwad_2.3.co_2
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the multifactorial etiology of orofacial clefts (OFCs), environmental factors play an important role. To trace the influence of these factors, the timing of the cell biological mechanisms that occur during embryological development of the primary and secondary palates must be taken into account. That is, ...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1055665620987693
更新日期:2021-01-20 00:00:00
abstract::Ameloblastic carcinomas are rare malignant lesions with 3 mandibular pediatric cases reported in the literature. We present a case of ameloblastic carcinoma in situ in a 15-year-old male with a right mandibular cystic lesion on computed tomography. The incisional biopsy revealed plexiform ameloblastoma. Due to the inf...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/1055665618774021
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective : Submucous cleft palate (SMCP) is a congenital condition associated with abnormal development of the soft palate musculature. In a proportion of cases, this results in velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI), the treatment for which includes pharyngeal flap surgery, pharyngoplasty, and palate reconstruction. The...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1597/13-046
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the primary cause of hypernasality is impaired velopharyngeal (VP) function, a variety of other factors influence the outcome perceived by the listener. The purpose of the current study was to assess the relationship between oral-nasal resonance balance and (1) velopharyngeal orifice area; (2) nasal airflow r...
journal_title:The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1597/1545-1569_1994_031_0257_havi_2.3.co_2
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00