Hypoxia and oxidative stress in breast cancer. Hypoxia signalling pathways.

abstract：:A series of recent studies have demonstrated that the retinoblastoma tumor suppressor (RB) pathway plays a critical role in multiple clinically relevant aspects of breast cancer biology, spanning early stage lesions to targeted treatment of metastatic disease. In ductal carcinoma in situ, multiple groups have shown th...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Witkiewicz AK,Knudsen ES

更新日期：2014-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) is an antibody-drug conjugate that is effective and generally well tolerated when administered as a single agent to treat advanced breast cancer. Efficacy has now been demonstrated in randomized trials as first line, second line, and later than the second line treatment of advanced breast...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Barok M,Joensuu H,Isola J

更新日期：2014-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Breast adipocytes play important roles in both the development and function of mammary epithelial cells. Therefore, carcinoma-adipose stromal cell (ASC) interactions have been considered pivotal in supporting tumor growth in breast cancer. In addition, it has been demonstrated that the biological features of...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Sakurai M,Miki Y,Takagi K,Suzuki T,Ishida T,Ohuchi N,Sasano H

更新日期：2017-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Breast cancer subtyping and prognosis have been studied extensively by gene expression profiling, resulting in disparate signatures with little overlap in their constituent genes. Although a previous study demonstrated a prognostic concordance among gene expression signatures, it was limited to only one da...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Wirapati P,Sotiriou C,Kunkel S,Farmer P,Pradervand S,Haibe-Kains B,Desmedt C,Ignatiadis M,Sengstag T,Schütz F,Goldstein DR,Piccart M,Delorenzi M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Breast magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been reported to frequently result in false-positive diagnoses, limiting its positive predictive value (PPV). However, for PPV calculation, all nonmalignant tissue changes are equally considered false-positive, although the respective prognostic importance, and thu...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Kuhl CK,Keulers A,Strobel K,Schneider H,Gaisa N,Schrading S

更新日期：2018-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:CRIPTO is a multi-functional signaling protein that promotes stemness and oncogenesis. We previously developed a CRIPTO antagonist, ALK4L75A-Fc, and showed that it causes loss of the stem cell phenotype in normal mammary epithelia suggesting it may similarly inhibit CRIPTO-dependent plasticity in breast canc...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Balcioglu O,Heinz RE,Freeman DW,Gates BL,Hagos BM,Booker E,Mirzaei Mehrabad E,Diesen HT,Bhakta K,Ranganathan S,Kachi M,Leblanc M,Gray PC,Spike BT

更新日期：2020-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The neuron-glial antigen 2 (NG2) proteoglycan promotes pericyte recruitment and mediates pericyte interaction with endothelial cells. In the absence of NG2, blood vessel development is negatively impacted in several pathological models. Our goal in this study was to determine the effect of NG2 ablation on ...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Gibby K,You WK,Kadoya K,Helgadottir H,Young LJ,Ellies LG,Chang Y,Cardiff RD,Stallcup WB

更新日期：2012-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The main prognostic variables in early breast cancer are tumor size, histological grade, estrogen receptor/progesterone receptor (ER/PgR) status, number of positive nodes and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) status. The present study evaluated the prognostic and/or predictive value of vascul...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Linardou H,Kalogeras KT,Kronenwett R,Kouvatseas G,Wirtz RM,Zagouri F,Gogas H,Christodoulou C,Koutras AK,Samantas E,Pectasides D,Bafaloukos D,Fountzilas G

更新日期：2012-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An increasing number of women are evaluated for potential breast cancer and may experience mental distress during evaluation. We aim to assess the risks of psychiatric disorders and cardiovascular diseases during the diagnostic workup of potential breast cancer. METHODS:All women with a new diagnosis of uns...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Shen Q,Jöud A,Schelin MEC,Sjölander A,Cao Y,Sparén P,Fall K,Czene K,Valdimarsdóttir U,Fang F

更新日期：2019-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Studies on the association between the cytochrome P450c17alpha gene (CYP17) 5'-untranslated region MspA1 genetic polymorphism and breast cancer risk have yielded inconsistent results. Higher levels of estrogen have been reported among young nulliparous women with the A2 allele. Therefore we assessed the im...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Verla-Tebit E,Wang-Gohrke S,Chang-Claude J

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The PAM50-based (Prosigna) risk of recurrence (ROR) score and intrinsic subtypes are prognostic for women with high-risk breast cancer. We investigate the predictive ability of Prosigna regarding the effectiveness of cyclophosphamide-based adjuvant chemotherapy in premenopausal patients with high-risk breast...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Jensen MB,Lænkholm AV,Nielsen TO,Eriksen JO,Wehn P,Hood T,Ram N,Buckingham W,Ferree S,Ejlertsen B

更新日期：2018-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Studies have identified multi-potent stem cells in the adult mammary gland. More recent studies have suggested that the embryonic mammary gland may also contain stem/progenitor cells that contribute to initial ductal development. We were interested in determining whether embryonic cells might also directly...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Boras-Granic K,Dann P,Wysolmerski JJ

更新日期：2014-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Progesterone and estradiol, and their nuclear receptors, play essential roles in the physiology of the reproductive tract, the mammary gland and the nervous system. Estrogens have traditionally been considered associated with an increased risk of breast cancer. There is, however, compelling evidence that progesterone ...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Lanari C,Molinolo AA

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ErbB (also termed HER) receptors are expressed in various tissues of epithelial, mesenchymal and neuronal origin, in which they are involved in the control of diverse biological processes such as proliferation, differentiation, migration and apoptosis. Furthermore, their deregulated expression has been implicated in m...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Olayioye MA

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer arises from multiple genetic events that together contribute to the established, irreversible malignant phenotype. The development of inducible tissue-specific transgenics has allowed a careful dissection of the events required for induction and subsequent maintenance of tumorigenesis. Mammary gland targ...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Hulit J,Di Vizio D,Pestell RG

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The HER (human EGFR related) family of receptor tyrosine kinases (HER1/EGFR (epidermal growth factor receptor)/c-erbB1, HER2/c-erbB2, HER3/c-erbB3 and HER4/c-erbB4) shares a high degree of structural and functional homology. It constitutes a complex network, coupling various extracellular ligands to intrac...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Sassen A,Rochon J,Wild P,Hartmann A,Hofstaedter F,Schwarz S,Brockhoff G

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Breast tumors are comprised of distinct cancer cell populations which differ in their tumorigenic and metastatic capacity. Characterization of cell surface markers enables investigators to distinguish between cancer stem cells and their counterparts. CD24 is a well-known cell surface marker for mammary epi...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Rostoker R,Abelson S,Genkin I,Ben-Shmuel S,Sachidanandam R,Scheinman EJ,Bitton-Worms K,Orr ZS,Caspi A,Tzukerman M,LeRoith D

更新日期：2015-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Metastasis is the main cause of breast cancer morbidity and mortality. Processes that allow for tumor cell migration and invasion are important therapeutic targets. Here we demonstrate that receptor-interacting protein kinase 2 (RIP2), a kinase known to be involved in inflammatory processes, also has novel...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Singel SM,Batten K,Cornelius C,Jia G,Fasciani G,Barron SL,Wright WE,Shay JW

更新日期：2014-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential for a reduction in dietary fat or for an increase in dietary fiber to reduce breast cancer risk has been debated for some years. It is argued here that available research data, even though extensive, leave open hypotheses ranging from little or no potential to major public health potential for breast can...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Prentice RL

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Controversies exist as to whether the genetic polymorphisms of the enzymes responsible for the metabolism of tamoxifen can predict breast cancer outcome in patients using adjuvant tamoxifen. Direct measurement of concentrations of active tamoxifen metabolites in serum may be a more biological plausible and r...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Helland T,Henne N,Bifulco E,Naume B,Borgen E,Kristensen VN,Kvaløy JT,Lash TL,Alnæs GIG,van Schaik RH,Janssen EAM,Hustad S,Lien EA,Mellgren G,Søiland H

更新日期：2017-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) is considered to be a risk factor for the development of invasive breast carcinoma, but it may also be a non-obligate precursor to invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC). Many LCIS lesions do not progress to ILC, and the molecular changes that are necessary for progression from LCIS to ILC a...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Logan GJ,Dabbs DJ,Lucas PC,Jankowitz RC,Brown DD,Clark BZ,Oesterreich S,McAuliffe PF

更新日期：2015-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We present a fully automated method for deriving quantitative measures of background parenchymal enhancement (BPE) from breast dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) and perform a preliminary evaluation of these measures to assess the effect of risk-reducing salpingo-oophorectomy (R...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Wu S,Weinstein SP,DeLeo MJ 3rd,Conant EF,Chen J,Domchek SM,Kontos D

更新日期：2015-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Isoflavones are hypothesized to protect against breast cancer, but it is not clear whether they act as oestrogens or anti-oestrogens in breast tissue. Our aim was to determine the effects of taking a red clover-derived isoflavone supplement daily for 1 year on mammographic breast density. Effects on oestra...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Atkinson C,Warren RM,Sala E,Dowsett M,Dunning AM,Healey CS,Runswick S,Day NE,Bingham SA

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The association of breast cancer patients’ mortality with estrogen receptor (ER) status (ER + versus ER-) has been well studied. However, little attention has been paid to the relationship between the quantitative measures of ER expression and mortality. METHODS:We evaluated the association between semi-q...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Ma H,Lu Y,Marchbanks PA,Folger SG,Strom BL,McDonald JA,Simon MS,Weiss LK,Malone KE,Burkman RT,Sullivan-Halley J,Deapen DM,Press MF,Bernstein L

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Breast cancer is a heterogeneous disease. Hence, stratification of patients based on the subtype of breast cancer is key to its successful treatment. Among all the breast cancer subtypes, basal-like breast cancer is the most aggressive subtype with limited treatment options. Interestingly, we found focal adh...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Paul R,Luo M,Mo X,Lu J,Yeo SK,Guan JL

更新日期：2020-06-03 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Menopausal hormone therapies vary widely in their effects on breast cancer risk, and the mechanisms underlying these differences are unclear. The primary goals of this study were to characterize the mammary gland transcriptional profile of estrogen + progestin therapy in comparison with estrogen-alone or t...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Wood CE,Branstetter D,Jacob AP,Cline JM,Register TC,Rohrbach K,Huang LY,Borgerink H,Dougall WC

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Obesity has been linked to increased risk of breast cancer in postmenopausal women. Increased peripheral production of estrogens has been regarded as the main cause for this association, but other features of increased body fat mass may also play a part. Leptin is a protein produced mainly by adipose tissu...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Stuedal A,Ursin G,Veierød MB,Bremnes Y,Reseland JE,Drevon CA,Gram IT

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The therascreen PIK3CA mutation assay and the alpha-specific PI3K inhibitor alpelisib are FDA-approved for identifying and treating patients with advanced PIK3CA-mutated (PIK3CAmut) breast cancer (BC). However, it is currently unknown to what extend this assay detects most PIK3CA mutations in BC. This informati...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Martínez-Sáez O,Chic N,Pascual T,Adamo B,Vidal M,González-Farré B,Sanfeliu E,Schettini F,Conte B,Brasó-Maristany F,Rodríguez A,Martínez D,Galván P,Rodríguez AB,Martinez A,Muñoz M,Prat A

更新日期：2020-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Women with breast cancer who have multiple affected relatives are more likely to have inherited genetic risk factors for the disease. All the currently known genetic risk factors for breast cancer account for less than half of the average familial risk. Furthermore, the genetic factor(s) underlying an increa...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Walker LC,Pearson JF,Wiggins GA,Giles GG,Hopper JL,Southey MC

更新日期：2017-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The Breast Cancer Site Group (BCSG) of the National Cancer Institute of Canada (NCIC) Clinical Trials Group (CTG) has conducted a wide variety of clinical trials focussing on large phase III trials of adjuvant chemotherapy, adjuvant hormonal therapy, and optimal delivery of adjuvant radiation therapy. The Group has al...

journal_title：Breast cancer research : BCR

authors： Pritchard K,Whelan T

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00