Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Periodic prompts serve as tools for health behavior interventions to encourage and maintain behavior changes. Past literature reviews have examined periodic messages targeting specific behaviors (smoking, physical activity, diet, etc) or media (telephone, email, face-to-face, newsletter, etc) and have found them to be effective in impacting health behavior in the short term. OBJECTIVE:Our goal was to review the literature related to periodic messaging and prompts in order to explore typical characteristics, assess the role of prompt timing, identify common theoretical models used, and identify characteristics associated with the effectiveness of periodic prompts. METHODS:Electronic searches of PubMed, PsycINFO, CINAHL, and Web of Science were conducted in October 2012 and May 2013. Database search terms included variant terms for periods, prompts, interventions, media, and health behaviors. RESULTS:Forty-two of the 55 included research articles found that prompts resulted in significant positive behavioral outcomes for participants. Prompts were delivered via text messages, email, mailed communications, and in a few instances via phone. Generally, the provision of feedback and specific strategies to accomplish behavior change appears to be important for the success of periodic prompts. Rationale for prompt timing was rarely provided, although some studies did organize message content around days of the week or times perceived to be high risk for particular behaviors. Smoking cessation interventions tended to be organized around quit date. Among studies using theoretical models to inform their interventions, the transtheoretical model was most common. CONCLUSIONS:Periodic messaging interventions yield positive results for short-term health behavior changes. Interventions including feedback and prompts that included strategies were more likely to report significantly positive outcomes. Work remains to better understand elements that make periodic prompts successful and whether they are effective in producing long-term outcomes.
journal_name
J Med Internet Resjournal_title
Journal of medical Internet researchauthors
De Leon E,Fuentes LW,Cohen JEdoi
10.2196/jmir.2837subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-03-25 00:00:00pages
e93issue
3eissn
1439-4456issn
1438-8871pii
v16i3e93journal_volume
16pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular diseases are a leading cause of premature death worldwide. International guidelines recommend routine delivery of all phases of cardiac rehabilitation. Uptake of traditional cardiac rehabilitation remains suboptimal, as attendance at formal hospital-based cardiac rehabilitation programs is low...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.9181
更新日期:2018-05-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The traditional vertical system of sharing information from sources of scientific authority passed down to the public through local health authorities and clinicians risks being made obsolete by emerging technologies that facilitate rapid horizontal information sharing. The rise of Public Health 2.0 requires...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.2982
更新日期:2014-01-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act imposes pressure on health care organizations to qualify for "Meaningful Use". It is assumed that portals should increase patient participation in medical decisions, but whether or not the use of portals improves outcomes remains...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2196/jmir.3171
更新日期:2015-02-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Facial nerve palsy leaves people unable to move muscles on the affected side of their face. Challenges exist in patients accessing facial neuromuscular retraining (NMR), a therapy used to strengthen muscle and improve nerve function. Access to therapy could potentially be improved through the use of digital ...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/20406
更新日期:2020-10-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While research in the area of e-mental health has received considerable attention over the last decade, there are still many areas that have not been addressed. One such area is the comorbidity of psychological disorders in a Web-based sample using online assessment and diagnostic tools, and the relationship...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.4143
更新日期:2015-02-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sleep issues such as insomnia affect over 50 million Americans and can lead to serious health problems, including depression and obesity, and can increase risk of injury. Social media platforms such as Twitter offer exciting potential for their use in studying and identifying both diseases and social phenome...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.4476
更新日期:2015-06-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Local and organic foods have shown increased importance and market size in recent years. However, attitudes, sentiment, and habits related to such foods in the context of video social networks have not been thoroughly researched. Given that such media have become some of the most important venues of internet...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/16761
更新日期:2020-08-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The current COVID-19 pandemic is showing negative effects on human health as well as on social and economic life. It is a critical and challenging task to revive public life while minimizing the risk of infection. Reducing interactions between people by social distancing is an effective and prevalent measure...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/21613
更新日期:2020-08-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A 2012 World Health Organization report recognizes betel nut use as an urgent public health threat faced by the Western Pacific region. However, compared with other addictive substances, little is known about how betel nuts are depicted on social media platforms. In particular, image-based social media platf...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/13954
更新日期:2020-07-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In December 2019, the COVID-19 outbreak started in China and rapidly spread around the world. Lack of a vaccine or optimized intervention raised the importance of characterizing risk factors and symptoms for the early identification and successful treatment of patients with COVID-19. OBJECTIVE:This study ai...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.2196/20509
更新日期:2020-10-02 00:00:00
abstract::Virtual care, the use of videoconferencing technology to connect with patients, has become critical in providing continuing care for patients during the current COVID-19 pandemic. Virtual care has now been adopted by health care providers across the spectrum, including physicians, residents, nurse practitioners, nurse...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/20621
更新日期:2021-01-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has resulted in significant morbidity and mortality; large numbers of patients require intensive care, which is placing strain on health care systems worldwide. There is an urgent need for a COVID-19 disease severity assessment that can assist in patient triage and...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/22033
更新日期:2020-08-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is no functional pharmacovigilance system in Cambodia to our knowledge. Mobile phone-based tools, such as short message service (SMS) text messages, are increasingly used for surveillance purposes. OBJECTIVE:To pilot-test the FrontlineSMS mobile phone-based tool for notification of adverse events, usi...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.2477
更新日期:2013-04-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A clinical algorithm (Algo) in paper form is used in Quebec, Canada, to allow health care workers other than occupational therapists (OTs) to make bathroom adaptation recommendations for older adults. An integrated knowledge transfer process around Algo suggested an electronic version of this decision suppor...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/16175
更新日期:2020-08-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Web-based behavioral programs efficiently disseminate health information to a broad population, and online tailoring may increase their effectiveness. While the number of Internet-based behavioral interventions has grown in the last several years, additional information is needed to understand the characteri...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.1086
更新日期:2009-08-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:One of the essential elements of a strategic approach to improving patients' experience is to measure and report on patients' experiences in real time. Real-time feedback (RTF) is increasingly being collected using digital technology; however, there are several factors that may influence the success of the d...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.9076
更新日期:2019-01-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The increasing incidence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has imposed heavy financial burdens for Chinese patients; however, data about their financial status and access to health care are still lacking. This information is important for informing patients with IBD about disease treatment budgets and heal...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/20629
更新日期:2021-01-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mobile health (mHealth) describes the use of portable electronic devices with software applications to provide health services and manage patient information. With approximately 5 billion mobile phone users globally, opportunities for mobile technologies to play a formal role in health services, particularly...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2196/jmir.2130
更新日期:2013-01-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Conversational assistants, such as Siri, Alexa, and Google Assistant, are ubiquitous and are beginning to be used as portals for medical services. However, the potential safety issues of using conversational assistants for medical information by patients and consumers are not understood. OBJECTIVE:To determ...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/11510
更新日期:2018-09-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many patients with eating disorders do not receive help for their symptoms, even though these disorders have severe morbidity. The Internet may offer alternative low-threshold treatment interventions. OBJECTIVE:This study evaluated the effects of a Web-based cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) intervention u...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2196/jmir.3946
更新日期:2015-06-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Advance care planning (ACP) is a process with the overall aim to enhance care in concordance with patients' preferences. Key elements of ACP are to enable persons to define goals and preferences for future medical treatment and care, to discuss these with family and health care professionals, and to document...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2196/15578
更新日期:2020-03-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A transformation is underway regarding how we deal with our health. Mobile devices make it possible to have continuous access to personal health information. Wearable devices, such as Fitbit and Apple's smartwatch, can collect data continuously and provide insights into our health and fitness. However, lack ...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.5094
更新日期:2015-11-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Relapse is a common experience for people diagnosed with psychosis, which is associated with increased service costs and profound personal and familial distress. EMPOWER (Early signs Monitoring to Prevent relapse in psychosis and prOmote Well-being, Engagement, and Recovery) is a peer worker-supported digita...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/14366
更新日期:2019-10-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The early diagnosis of various gastrointestinal diseases can lead to effective treatment and reduce the risk of many life-threatening conditions. Unfortunately, various small gastrointestinal lesions are undetectable during early-stage examination by medical experts. In previous studies, various deep learnin...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/18563
更新日期:2020-11-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For the last decade, mHealth has constantly expanded as a part of eHealth. Mobile applications for health have the potential to target heterogeneous audiences and address specific needs in different situations, with diverse outcomes, and to complement highly developed health care technologies. The market is ...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2196/jmir.2430
更新日期:2013-05-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Alcohol misuse is a major social and public health issue in Australia, with an estimated cost to the community of Aus $30 billion per annum. Until recently, a major barrier in addressing this significant public health issue is the fact that the majority of individuals with alcohol use disorders and alcohol m...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.9605
更新日期:2018-05-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In response to the high cost of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) medications in Canada, community organizations have created internet-based guides detailing how to legally order generic medications online and travel to collect them in the United States. However, little is known about the patients followin...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/12076
更新日期:2019-07-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Social media is frequently used by consumers and health care professionals; however, our knowledge about its use in a professional capacity by pharmacists is limited. OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to investigate the professional use of social media by pharmacists. METHODS:In-depth semistructured interviews were co...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.5702
更新日期:2016-09-23 00:00:00
abstract::The Internet is commonly used to provide treatment information to patients diagnosed with cancer. Notably missing from the existing websites is information on the cost of cancer care in terms of medical costs to the patient and work-related consequences. The purpose of this paper is to describe what is known about the...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.7.3.e29
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Universities have begun deploying public Internet systems that allow for easy search of their experts, expertise, and intellectual networks. Deployed first in biomedical schools but now being implemented more broadly, the initial motivator of these research networking systems was to enable easier identificat...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.3137
更新日期:2014-02-07 00:00:00