Abstract:
:Colorectal cancer is the third most commonly diagnosed cancer worldwide. Although surgery remains the best treatment for this disease, adjuvant chemotherapy and radiotherapy are also very important in clinical practice. However, the notorious refractory lack of responses to radiochemotherapy greatly limits the application of radiochemotherapy in the context of colorectal cancer.There is a growing interest in the role that Aurora B may play in colorectal cancer cell survival as well as other cancer subtypes. In the current study, we sought to ascertain whether blocking of Aurora B signaling machinery by a small molecule inhibitor, CCT137690, could synergize radiation-induced colorectal cancer cell death. Results showed that CCT137690 increases the sensitivity of SW620 cells to radiation. Mechanistic studies revealed that Aurora B-Survivin pathway may be involved in this synergistic effect.Taken together, our results for the first time show that Aurora B inhibition and radiation exert a synergistic effect, resulting in enhanced colorectal cancer cell death. This synergistic effect is clinically relevant as lower doses of radiation could be used for cancer treatment, and could provide significant clinical benefits in terms of colorectal cancer management, while reducing unwanted side-effects.
journal_name
J Exp Clin Cancer Resjournal_title
Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CRauthors
Wu X,Liu W,Cao Q,Chen C,Chen Z,Xu Z,Li W,Liu F,Yao Xdoi
10.1186/1756-9966-33-13subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-01-29 00:00:00pages
13eissn
0392-9078issn
1756-9966pii
1756-9966-33-13journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Hippo/YAP pathway is known to be important for development, growth and organogenesis, and dysregulation of this pathway leads to tumor progression. We and others find that YAP is up-regulated in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and associated with worse prognosis of patients. Activated pancreatic stel...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13046-018-0740-4
更新日期:2018-03-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As novel biomarkers for various cancers, microRNAs negatively regulate genes expression via promoting mRNA degradation and suppressing mRNA translation. miR-589 has been reported to be deregulated in several human cancer types. However, its biological role has not been functionally characterized in gastric c...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13046-018-0821-4
更新日期:2018-07-16 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudogene was recognized as a potential tumor suppressor or oncogene in varies of diseases, however its roles in glioma have not been investigated. Our study was to identify the pseudogene-signature that predicted glioma survival. Using a pseudogene-mining approach, we performed pseudogene expression profiling in 183...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13046-015-0137-6
更新日期:2015-03-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Glioma is the most common intracranial neoplasm with vasculogenic mimicry formation as one form of blood supply. Many RNA-binding proteins and long non-coding RNAs are involved in tumorigenesis of glioma. METHODS:The expression of ZRANB2, SNHG20 and FOXK1 in glioma were detected by real-time PCR or western ...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13046-019-1073-7
更新日期:2019-02-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Long non-coding RNA H19 was demonstrated to be significantly correlated with tumor metastasis. However, the specific functions of H19 in colorectal cancer (CRC) metastasis and the underlying mechanism are still largely unclear. METHODS:Use public database to screen the potential lncRNA crucial for metastasi...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13046-020-01619-6
更新日期:2020-07-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Elderly patients with metastatic melanoma have different disease characteristics and a poorer prognosis than younger patients. Data from clinical trials and expanded access programmes (EAPs) suggest ipilimumab confers a consistent survival benefit and has a similar safety profile across different age groups ...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/1756-9966-33-30
更新日期:2014-04-04 00:00:00
abstract::Axillary lymphadenectomy is a very important procedure in the staging of breast cancer patients. However, it is associated with a significant morbidity rate. On the other hand, using early diagnosis we can see a high number of cases where the lymph nodes are negatives. With the intention of avoiding unnecessary axilla...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the effect of interferon-alpha2b as a chemosensitiser on HCT-15 cell line in treatment with doxorubicin. Chemosensitivity was determined by [3H]-thymidine incorporation and tetrazolium assays. The levels of expression of P-glycoprotein, Bcl-2 oncoprotein and HLA-ABC complex, and cell cycle/apoptosis analy...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dying cells after irradiation could promote the repopulation of surviving cancer cells leading to tumor recurrence. We aim to define the role of dying cells in promoting pancreatic cancer cells metastasis following radiotherapy. METHODS:Using the transwell system as the in vitro co-culture model, a small nu...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13046-018-0726-2
更新日期:2018-04-03 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken to evaluate the statistical results of a large collected series of primary hepatic endocrinomas including carcinoids from extensive clinicopathologic aspect, and to provide the information to investigators engaged in this particular field of research. Primary hepatic endocrinomas variously te...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The chemokine receptors CXCR4 and CCR7 play an important role in cancer invasion and metastasis. This study investigated the expression of CXCR4, CCR7, CXCL12, CCL21, and EGFR to illustrate the role of these biomarkers in breast cancer metastasis and prognosis. METHODS:The CXCR4, CCR7, CXCL12, CCL21, and EG...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1756-9966-29-16
更新日期:2010-02-24 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) plays an essential role in cancer cell growth, metabolism and immunoreaction. Autophagy is an intracellular self-degradative process that balances cell energy source and regulates tissue homeostasis. Targeting autophagy has gained interest with multiple preclinical and clinical tri...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s13046-019-1172-5
更新日期:2019-04-23 00:00:00
abstract::Several in vitro and in vivo studies have examined the positive and negative effects of retinoids (vitamin A analogs) in premalignant and malignant lesions. Retinoids have been used as chemopreventive and anticancer agents because of their pleiotropic regulator function in cell differentiation, growth, proliferation a...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/1756-9966-27-18
更新日期:2008-07-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:One of the most potent costimulatory molecules involved in the recognition and killing of tumor cells is CD80. However, its role and the molecular mechanisms regulating its expression in sporadic colorectal carcinogenesis remain elusive. Here, we provide evidence for CD80 overexpression in human colon epithe...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13046-019-1205-0
更新日期:2019-05-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Glioblastoma multiforme is a CNS cancer characterized by diffuse infiltrative growth, aggressive clinical behavior and very poor prognosis. The state-of-art clinical approach to this disease consists of surgical resection followed by radiotherapy plus concurrent and adjuvant chemotherapy with temozolomide. T...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1186/s13046-020-1534-z
更新日期:2020-01-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is no consensus regarding the secondary cytoreduction surgery (CRS) in recurrent ovarian cancer patients. The present study aims to determine the value of secondary CRS and the eligible subgroup for this procedure. METHODS:96 platinum-sensitive recurrent ovarian cancer patients were recruited from Jia...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1756-9966-32-61
更新日期:2013-09-02 00:00:00
abstract::PD-1/PD-L1 checkpoint blockades have achieved significant progress in several kinds of tumours. Pembrolizumab, which targets PD-1, has been approved as a first-line treatment for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with positive PD-L1 expression. However, PD-1/PD-L1 checkpoint blockades have not achie...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s13046-019-1085-3
更新日期:2019-02-18 00:00:00
abstract::Human mammaglobin (hMAM) has recently been recognized as a breast associated glycoprotein. Although the biological role of hMAM is unknown, it has been previously reported that hMAM gene expression is a marker of low biological and clinical aggressiveness of breast cancer (BC). In this study, 148 cases of BC tissues w...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the original publication of this manuscript [1], Fig. 1 contained a typographical error ('Metabolic' incorrectly written as 'Metabolig'). ...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1186/s13046-020-1532-1
更新日期:2020-02-24 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of NE-differentiation in the follicle-cell thyroid carcinoma has been investigated by immunohistochemical detection of chromogranin A in the neoplastic cells. It has been found that NE-differentiation was present in a significant percentage in the papillary Ca alone (46.60%) whereas all Huerthle-cell neop...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Angiopoietin-like protein 1 (ANGPTL1) has been reported to suppress migration and invasion in lung and breast cancer, acting as a novel tumor suppressor candidate. Nevertheless, its effects on colorectal cancer (CRC) remain poorly defined. In this study, we aim to demonstrate the biological function of ANGPT...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13046-017-0548-7
更新日期:2017-06-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Immunocytochemistry and RT-PCR have been widely used for the detection of circulating tumor cells in patients with breast cancer but their specificity is limited. Our purpose is to utilize a convenient and specific technology to detect circulating tumor cells in breast cancer patients. METHODS:To determine ...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1756-9966-28-57
更新日期:2009-04-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The importance of individual microRNAs (miRNAs) in tumor has been established in different cancers. However, their association with tumor chemoresistance has not been fully understood. Previously, we found two novel MDR-associated microRNAs (miRNAs). In this report, we investigated the combined effects of mi...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13046-016-0300-8
更新日期:2016-02-03 00:00:00
abstract::The Editor-in-Chief has retracted this article [1] due to concerns about the figures. In Figure 3C, the images from the colony formation assays of all cell lines, excluding the control for the HCCLM9 cell line, contain identical patterns of colonies; this suggests that despite the fact they are supposed to be observat...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章,撤回出版物
doi:10.1186/s13046-019-1224-x
更新日期:2019-05-23 00:00:00
abstract::In a family consisting of 48 persons with high predisposition to familial stomach cancer (SCr), SCr was diagnosed in 8 persons (I-2; II-1,3,4; III-1,2,3,4). Moreover, one woman (III-8) had bilateral breast cancer and two (proband: IV-1 and her father's cousin: III-10) chronic gastritis. The proband, her father's cousi...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are a heterogenous group of hematological clonal malignancies. Patients belonging to the refractory anemia (RA) subtype are usually treated with recombinant human erythropoietin (EPO). Not all patients respond to EPO administration and they are strictly dependent on supportive therapy w...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal cell carcinoma, in a high percentage of patients, metastasizes early, sometimes mimicking other lesions. We present a case of an asymptomatic papillary renal cell carcinoma that presented neck metastases as the initial manifestation. The laterocervical and supraclavicular masses were considered consistent with n...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Androgen receptor (AR) is expressed in approximately 70% of breast tumors. Recent studies increasingly support AR as a potential therapeutic target of AR-positive breast cancer. We have previously reported that deubiquitinase USP14 stabilizes AR proteins by deubiquitination and USP14 inhibition results in in...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13046-019-1227-7
更新日期:2019-05-24 00:00:00
abstract::Several models have been generated to estimate breast cancer risk and to predict the probability to identify a BRCA1 or BRCA2 germ line mutation. Each model, based on a slightly different study design and purpose, takes into account a definite number of relevant parameters and ultimately pertains to a specific cohort ...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Berberine (BBR), a component from traditional Chinese medicine, has been shown to possess anti-tumor activity against a wide spectrum of cancer cells including human lung cancer, but the detailed mechanism underlining this has not been well elucidated. METHODS:In this study, the effect of berberine on cell ...
journal_title:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1756-9966-33-36
更新日期:2014-04-26 00:00:00