Abstract:
BACKGROUND:For the last decade, mHealth has constantly expanded as a part of eHealth. Mobile applications for health have the potential to target heterogeneous audiences and address specific needs in different situations, with diverse outcomes, and to complement highly developed health care technologies. The market is rapidly evolving, making countless new mobile technologies potentially available to the health care system; however, systematic research on the impact of these technologies on health outcomes remains scarce. OBJECTIVE:To provide a comprehensive view of the field of mHealth research to date and to understand whether and how the new generation of smartphones has triggered research, since their introduction 5 years ago. Specifically, we focused on studies aiming to evaluate the impact of mobile phones on health, and we sought to identify the main areas of health care delivery where mobile technologies can have an impact. METHODS:A systematic literature review was conducted on the impact of mobile phones and smartphones in health care. Abstracts and articles were categorized using typologies that were partly adapted from existing literature and partly created inductively from publications included in the review. RESULTS:The final sample consisted of 117 articles published between 2002 and 2012. The majority of them were published in the second half of our observation period, with a clear upsurge between 2007 and 2008, when the number of articles almost doubled. The articles were published in 77 different journals, mostly from the field of medicine or technology and medicine. Although the range of health conditions addressed was very wide, a clear focus on chronic conditions was noted. The research methodology of these studies was mostly clinical trials and pilot studies, but new designs were introduced in the second half of our observation period. The size of the samples drawn to test mobile health applications also increased over time. The majority of the studies tested basic mobile phone features (eg, text messaging), while only a few assessed the impact of smartphone apps. Regarding the investigated outcomes, we observed a shift from assessment of the technology itself to assessment of its impact. The outcome measures used in the studies were mostly clinical, including both self-reported and objective measures. CONCLUSIONS:Research interest in mHealth is growing, together with an increasing complexity in research designs and aim specifications, as well as a diversification of the impact areas. However, new opportunities offered by new mobile technologies do not seem to have been explored thus far. Mapping the evolution of the field allows a better understanding of its strengths and weaknesses and can inform future developments.
journal_name
J Med Internet Resjournal_title
Journal of medical Internet researchauthors
Fiordelli M,Diviani N,Schulz PJdoi
10.2196/jmir.2430subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-05-21 00:00:00pages
e95issue
5eissn
1439-4456issn
1438-8871pii
v15i5e95journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Snowballing involves recursively pursuing relevant references cited in the retrieved literature and adding them to the search results. Snowballing is an alternative approach to discover additional evidence that was not retrieved through conventional search. Snowballing's effectiveness makes it best practice ...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.3369
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are few studies on the role of technology delivery mode on health intervention outcomes. Furthermore, the opportunity to examine potential mode effects on a program that is theory-based and integrates principles of communication and decision-making science to influence sexual and reproductive health ou...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/10398
更新日期:2018-08-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Type 2 diabetes is a serious, pervasive metabolic condition that disproportionately affects ethnic minority patients. Telehealth interventions can facilitate type 2 diabetes monitoring and prevent secondary complications. However, trials designed to test the effectiveness of telehealth interventions may unde...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.6374
更新日期:2016-09-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Given the substantial improvements in cancer screening and cancer treatment in the United States, millions of adult cancer survivors live for years following their initial cancer diagnosis and treatment. However, latent side effects can occur and some symptoms can be alleviated or managed effectively via cha...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2196/jmir.3020
更新日期:2014-02-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Web-based computer-tailored interventions for multiple health behaviors can improve the strength of behavior habits in people who want to reduce their cardiovascular risk. Nonetheless, few randomized controlled trials have tested this assumption to date. OBJECTIVE:The study aim was to test an 8-week Web-bas...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2196/jmir.5147
更新日期:2016-04-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Improving persuasion in response to vaccine skepticism is a long-standing problem. Elective nonvaccination emerging from skepticism about vaccine safety and efficacy jeopardizes herd immunity, exposing those who are most vulnerable to the risk of serious diseases. OBJECTIVE:This article analyzes vaccine sen...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/19504
更新日期:2020-12-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mental health conditions are prevalent among US veterans and pose a number of self-management and health care navigation challenges. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) with comorbid chronic medical conditions (CMCs) is especially common, in both returning Iraq or Afghanistan and earlier war-era veterans. ...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.5594
更新日期:2016-10-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic pain in childhood is increasingly being recognized as a significant clinical problem for children and their families. Previous research has identified that families want information about the causes of their child's chronic pain, treatment options, and effective strategies to help their child cope wi...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.8877
更新日期:2017-12-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Personal digital assistants (PDAs) find many uses in health care. Knowing rates of collective PDA use among health care providers is an important guiding step to further understanding those health care contexts that are most suited to PDA use and whether PDAs provide improved health outcomes. OBJECTIVES:The...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2196/jmir.8.2.e7
更新日期:2006-05-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A 3-month videoconference interaction program with family members has been shown to decrease depression and loneliness in nursing home residents. However, little is known about the long-term effects on residents' depressive symptoms, social support, and loneliness. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this longitudinal...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.1678
更新日期:2011-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With continued increases in smartphone ownership, researchers and clinicians are investigating the use of this technology to enhance the management of chronic illnesses such as bipolar disorder (BD). Smartphones can be used to deliver interventions and psychoeducation, supplement treatment, and enhance thera...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2196/jmir.4581
更新日期:2015-08-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of eHealth tools (eg, the internet, mobile apps, and connected devices) in the management of chronic diseases and for rheumatoid arthritis is growing. eHealth may improve the overall quality of care provided to patients with chronic diseases. OBJECTIVE:The primary objective of this study was to desc...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/19998
更新日期:2021-01-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Digital health stations offer an affordable and accessible platform for people to monitor their health; however, there is limited information regarding the demographic profile of users and the health benefits of this technology. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to assess the demographic representativeness of heal...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/14977
更新日期:2020-06-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Personal health records (PHRs) remain a relatively new technology and concept in practice even though they have been discussed in the literature for more than 50 years. There is no consensus on the definition of a PHR or PHR system even within the professional societies of health information technology. OBJ...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.1781
更新日期:2011-11-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Middle class populations have supported shared medical records, including Internet-accessible medical records. The attitudes of lower income populations, and of physicians, are less clear. OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to compare the attitudes toward shared outpatient medical records among (1) ...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.7.2.e13
更新日期:2005-05-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Internet technology is transforming the general approach to communication and dissemination of information in the field of healthcare. However, it is also creating problems in terms of finding information, and knowing what credibility to place on the information found. The chaotic nature of the World Wide We...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.2.2.e11
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dementia is a major cause of disability and dependency in older adults worldwide. It is often accompanied by general psychological distress, such as depression and anxiety symptoms, among caregivers of people with dementia (PwD). The physical and mental health of the caregiver is a prerequisite and a promise...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.2196/13415
更新日期:2019-05-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Web-based digital repositories allow educational resources to be accessed efficiently and conveniently from diverse geographic locations, hold a variety of resource formats, enable interactive learning, and facilitate targeted access for the user. Unlike some other learning management systems (LMS), resource...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.2094
更新日期:2013-01-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Understanding public behavioral responses to the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) epidemic and the accompanying infodemic is crucial to controlling the epidemic. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess real-time public awareness and behavioral responses to the COVID-19 epidemic across 12 selected countr...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/21143
更新日期:2020-08-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Research using genomic data opens up new insights into health and disease. Being able to use the data in association with health and administrative record data held in safe havens can multiply the benefits. However, there is much discussion about the use of genomic data with perceptions of particular challen...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2196/16346
更新日期:2020-05-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A previous study among Antwerp college and university students showed that more male (10.2%-11.1%) than female (1.8%-6.2%) students are at risk for problematic alcohol use. The current literature shows promising results in terms of feasibility and effectiveness for the use of brief electronic interventions t...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.1869
更新日期:2012-04-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Continuous patient monitoring has been described by the World Health Organization as extremely important and is widely used in anesthesia, intensive care medicine, and emergency medicine. However, current state-of-the-art number- and waveform-based monitoring does not ideally support human users in acquiring...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.2196/13041
更新日期:2019-07-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In electronic health (eHealth) evaluations, there is increasing attention for studying the actual usage of a technology in relation to the outcomes found, often by studying the adherence to the technology. On the basis of the definition of adherence, we suggest that the following three elements are necessary...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2196/jmir.8578
更新日期:2017-12-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Low-intensity self-guided mental health interventions that are delivered on the web may meet the needs and preferences of adults with mild to moderate symptoms. However, few clinical trials have examined the effectiveness of self-guided transdiagnostic interventions within a naturalistic setting. OBJECTIVE:...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/22698
更新日期:2021-01-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence of chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes and chronic low back pain is rising. Patient empowerment is a key strategy in the management of chronic diseases. Patient empowerment can be fostered by Web-based interactive health communication applications (IHCAs) that combine health information w...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2196/jmir.3904
更新日期:2015-03-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Health care portals have the potential to provide consumers with timely, transparent access to health care information and engage them in the care process. OBJECTIVE:The objective was to examine the use, utility, and impact on engagement in care and caregiver-provider communication of a client/family portal...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.6811
更新日期:2017-04-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Past studies examining barriers to patient portal adoption have been conducted with a small number of patients and health care settings, limiting generalizability. OBJECTIVE:This study had the following two objectives: (1) to assess the prevalence of barriers to patient portal adoption among nonadopters and...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/18870
更新日期:2020-09-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Methylphenidate, a stimulant used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, has the potential to be used nonmedically, such as for studying and recreation. In an era when many people actively use social networking services, experience with the nonmedical use or side effects of methylphenidate might ...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/16466
更新日期:2020-02-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Institute of Medicine recommends Survivorship Care Plans (SCPs) for all cancer survivors. However, it is unclear whether certain patient groups may or may not benefit from SCPs. OBJECTIVE:The aim was to assess whether the effects of an automatically generated paper SCP on patients' satisfaction with inf...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.2196/jmir.4914
更新日期:2016-07-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Current practice guidelines emphasize the use of physical activity as the first-line treatment of knee osteoarthritis; however, up to 90% of people with osteoarthritis are inactive. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to assess the efficacy of a technology-enabled counseling intervention for improving physical activity in p...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2196/jmir.8514
更新日期:2018-04-30 00:00:00