Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Neurotoxin-Nna (NT), an analgesic peptide separated from the venom of Naja naja atra, has reported to have an exceptional specificity to block transmission of the nerve impulse by binding to the α- subunit of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor in the membrane. However, little information is available on the anti-inflammatory effects of NT. Therefore, the anti-inflammatory activity of Neurotoxin-Nna was investigated in this study. METHODS:The anti-inflammatory effects of NT were evaluated by measuring its influence on several crucial factors in inflammatory pathways, including total antioxidant activity, antinociceptive effects in vivo, nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB), polymorphonuclear cells (PMN), inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), adhesion molecule (ICAM-1) and tactile hyperalgesia. RESULTS:NT treatment decreased the levels of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and interleukin 1 beta (IL-1β). NT treatment decreased the total antioxidant status (TAOS) and reduced CFA-induced tactile hyperalgesia in a dose-dependent manner. NT significantly inhibited regulation of NF-kappaB activation and the production of IL-1β, TNF-α, iNOS and CAM-1. Moreover, NT suppressed infiltration of PMN. CONCLUSIONS:Our results showed that NT reduced CFA-induced tactile hyperalgesia through inhibition inflammatory pathways in experimental inflammatory rats.
journal_name
BMC Complement Altern Medjournal_title
BMC complementary and alternative medicineauthors
Ruan Y,Yao L,Zhang B,Zhang S,Guo Jdoi
10.1186/1472-6882-13-86subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-04-15 00:00:00pages
86issn
1472-6882pii
1472-6882-13-86journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of essential oils is growing in the United States, but clinician attitudes, experience, and beliefs regarding their use have not previously been studied. METHODS:One hundred five of 106 clinician attendees (99.1%) of an integrative medicine continuing education conference were surveyed using an audi...
journal_title：BMC complementary and alternative medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
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abstract：BACKGROUND:Cedrus deodara (Roxb.) Loud (normally called as deodar), one out of four species in the genus Cedrus, exhibits widely biological activities. The Cedrus deodara total lignans from the pine needles (CTL) were extracted. The aim of the study was to investigate the anticancer potential of the CTL on A549 cell li...
journal_title：BMC complementary and alternative medicine
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journal_title：BMC complementary and alternative medicine
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journal_title：BMC complementary and alternative medicine
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journal_title：BMC complementary and alternative medicine
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更新日期：2017-11-09 00:00:00
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