The important role of physical activity in the prevention and management of gestational diabetes mellitus.

abstract：:Every year, over 1 million people with diabetes lose a leg due to diabetic foot disease. Most amputations are preceded by a foot ulcer. Causes for the development of foot ulcers are generally multifactorial and may include neuropathy, peripheral vasculopathy, abnormal foot mechanics and infection. Multidisciplinary ap...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Cahn A,Elishuv O,Olshtain-Pops K

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small fibres constitute 70-90% of peripheral nerve fibres and regulate several key functions such as tissue blood flow, temperature and pain perception as well as sweating, all of which are highly relevant to the clinical presentation and adverse outcomes associated with foot ulcerations in patients with diabetes. Rec...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Malik RA,Veves A,Tesfaye S,Smith G,Cameron N,Zochodne D,Lauria G,Toronto Consensus Panel on Diabetic Neuropathy.

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) has increased in recent decades, as has the incidence of preterm births (<37 weeks). We aimed to evaluate and compare the prevalence of prematurity and early prematurity (<34 weeks) and birth season variability among T1DM and non-T1DM children. METHODS:A nati...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Adar A,Shalitin S,Eyal O,Loewenthal N,Pinhas-Hamiel O,Levy M,Dally-Gottfried O,Landau Z,Zung A,Levy-Khademi F,Zangen D,Tenenbaum-Rakover Y,Rachmiel M

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) can lead to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma and is strongly associated with obesity and insulin resistance. The aim of this study was to assess if plasma markers associated with NAFLD are increased in people with concomitant diabetes compared with those withou...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Sharma S,Barrett F,Adamson J,Todd A,Megson IL,Zentler-Munro PL,MacRury SM

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cyclosporin A (CyA) may induce acute nephrotoxicity. The question has been raised of the possible long-term unfavorable course of CyA-induced lesions. Advantage was taken of a large cohort of diabetic patients treated for several months using moderate CyA dosage to evaluate the long-term evolution of renal f...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Assan R,Blanchet F,Feutren G,Timsit J,Larger E,Boitard C,Amiel C,Bach JF

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While the effect of fatty acids and ectopic triglyceride storage in pancreatic beta cells has been well-defined, only limited information is available on alpha cells. This study evaluates the long-term impact of fatty acids on alpha cell function and proliferation as well as fatty acid oxidation. METHODS:Cl...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Hong J,Jeppesen PB,Nordentoft I,Hermansen K

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Variants in TCF7L2 have been associated with the age at onset of type 2 diabetes in Mexican Americans. However, there is a lack of data on this relationship in Caucasians. Furthermore, risk alleles in TCF7L2 have been suggested to account for decreased conversion of proinsulin to insulin and decreased expres...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Silbernagel G,Renner W,Grammer TB,Hügl SR,Bertram J,Kleber ME,Hoffmann MM,Winkelmann BR,März W,Boehm BO

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We conducted a clinical research study to determine the effect of self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) on glycaemic control and the value of a putatively less painful blood sampling technique on SMBG in oral hypoglycaemic agent-treated type 2 diabetes patients; SMBG has not been broadly applied in non-ins...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Harashima S,Fukushima T,Sasaki M,Nishi Y,Fujimoto S,Ogura M,Yamane S,Tanaka D,Harada N,Hamasaki A,Nagashima K,Nakahigashi Y,Seino Y,Inagaki N

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the last few years, there has been increasing focus on the impact of interventions on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes. Insulin resistance and hyperglycaemia often co-exist with a cluster of risk factors for coronary artery disease, but the underlying mechanisms leading to the development of...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Ceriello A

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In patients with type 1 diabetes, three main variables need to be assessed to optimize meal-related insulin boluses: pre-meal blood glucose (BG), insulin to carbohydrate ratio (I : C), and basal insulin. We are presenting data for a novel use of the hyperinsulinaemic-euglycaemic clamp (HEC) in patients with ...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Bevier WC,Zisser H,Palerm CC,Finan DA,Seborg DE,Doyle FJ,Wollitzer AO,Jovanovic L

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Mediterranean countries, the incidence (per 100,000 per year) of Type 1 diabetes in children aged under 15 years shows wide variation from country to country, ranging from 2.45 in Macedonia to 34.4 in Sardinia. By interacting with environmental factors such as diet, toxins or viral infections, the HLA plus non-HLA ...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Muntoni S,Muntoni S

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The adaptive immune system is involved in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), indicating the presence of unidentified autoantibodies that might be useful biomarkers for emerging immunomodulatory therapy. A prior microarray study with a small number of participants suggested the association of novel autoantibodi...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Chang DC,Piaggi P,Hanson RL,Knowler WC,Bogardus C,Krakoff J

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mutating the insulin B:9-23 peptide prevents diabetes in NOD mice. Thus, the trimolecular complex of I-Ag7-insulin B:9-23 peptide-TCR may be essential for the development of spontaneous diabetes. Pathogenic T cells recognize the B:9-23 peptide presented by I-Ag7 in what is termed register 3, with the B22 bas...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Zhang L,Stadinski BD,Michels A,Kappler JW,Eisenbarth GS

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The International Working Group on the Diabetic Foot (IWGDF) has published evidence-based guidelines on the prevention and management of diabetic foot disease since 1999. In conjunction with advice from internal and external reviewers and expert consultants in the field, this update is based on a systematic review of ...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Rayman G,Vas P,Dhatariya K,Driver V,Hartemann A,Londahl M,Piaggesi A,Apelqvist J,Attinger C,Game F,International Working Group on the Diabetic Foot (IWGDF).

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Excess visceral fat can regulate insulin sensitivity and energy metabolism by releasing adipokines into the circulation which then bind with their cognate receptors in various tissues and alter glucose and lipid metabolism. Circulating levels of adiponectin, which promotes glucose uptake into skeletal muscle and incre...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Vu V,Riddell MC,Sweeney G

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Psammomys obesus gerbil exhibits PKCepsilon over-expression on high-energy (HE) diet. Muscle insulin receptor (IR) signalling and tyrosine kinase activity are inhibited eliciting insulin resistance. We aimed at preventing diabetes by inhibiting PKCepsilon-induced serine phosphorylation of IRS-1 with novel PKC...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Mack E,Ziv E,Reuveni H,Kalman R,Niv MY,Jörns A,Lenzen S,Shafrir E

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the correlation between the use of protease inhibitors (PI) and adverse metabolic glycemic events, no prospective study has examined these parameters in pregnant women who use these drugs. METHODS:A prospective study was conducted on 57 pregnant women to investigate the effect of antiretroviral drug...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： El Beitune P,Duarte G,Foss MC,Montenegro RM Jr,Spara P,Quintana SM,Figueiró-Filho EA,da Costa AG,Filho FM

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of peripheral arterial disease in ulcerated diabetic feet has long been underestimated. Progressive claudication, rest pain and the extent of irreversible tissue loss have frequently been indications for revascularization for neuroischaemic ulcers in diabetic patients. These typical ischaemic symptoms are war...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Apelqvist JA,Lepäntalo MJ

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic foot ulceration poses a heavy burden on the patient and the healthcare system, but prevention thereof receives little attention. For every euro spent on ulcer prevention, ten are spent on ulcer healing, and for every randomized controlled trial conducted on prevention, ten are conducted on healing. In this ar...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Bus SA,van Netten JJ

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:For cost-effective population-based diabetes prediction and confirmation, islet autoantibody assays must be made more economical. METHODS:We evaluated glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD)-Ruc (renilla luciferase) and IA2ic (also known as ICA512ic)-Ruc (renilla luciferase) fusion protein constructs in high-thro...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Marcus P,Yan X,Bartley B,Hagopian W

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is important for energy expenditure through thermogenesis, although its regulatory factors are not well known in humans. There is evidence suggesting that thyroid hormones affect BAT functions in some mammals, but the effects of thyroid hormones on BAT activity in humans are still ...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Zhang Q,Miao Q,Ye H,Zhang Z,Zuo C,Hua F,Guan Y,Li Y

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of endovascular therapy (EVT) for lower extremity atherosclerosis is markedly increasing while open surgical bypass is in decline. The results of EVT for critical limb ischaemia (CLI) are difficult to evaluate, especially for patients with diabetes. To date, only one randomized, prospective trial has been publ...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Mills JL Sr

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is a global health problem that will be diagnosed in almost 300 million people by 2025 according to the World Health Organization. Before being diagnosed with T2D, individuals may have glucose levels above normal but below the diabetic range. This condition is known as prediabetes. Studies sh...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Weaver JR,Odanga JJ,Breathwaite EK,Treadwell ML,Murchinson AC,Walters G,Fuentes DP,Lee JB

更新日期：2020-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Around one of three diabetic patients is affected by distal symmetric polyneuropathy (DSP) which represents a major health problem, as it may present with partly excruciating neuropathic pain and is responsible for substantial morbidity and increased mortality. Treatment is based on four cornerstones: (1) multifactori...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Ziegler D

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus secondary to pancreatic diseases is a condition seldom thought of in clinical practice. Yet, a high percentage of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency has been reported for the general population and especially for diabetic subjects. Thus, we investigated the prevalence of diabetes mellitus du...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Ewald N,Kaufmann C,Raspe A,Kloer HU,Bretzel RG,Hardt PD

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intestinal microbiota has come to be considered an additional risk factor for the development of metabolic diseases. Considering the potential role of antimicrobials as modulators of the intestinal microbiota, they have been investigated for use in the adjuvant treatment of obesity and insulin resistance (IR). In ...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Dos Reis SA,do Carmo Gouveia Peluzio M,Bressan J

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To evaluate the association of statins and co-morbidities with new onset type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in patients 65 years and older. METHODS:This retrospective study used de-identified administrative healthcare claims and enrolment data from a Medicare Advantage Prescription Drug (MAPD) health plan offe...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Tangelloju S,Little BB,Esterhay RJ,Brock G,LaJoie S

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Physical functioning may be an important pre-clinical marker of chronic disease, used as a tool to identify patients at risk for future cardiometabolic abnormalities. This study evaluated if self-reported physical functioning was associated with the development of cardiometabolic abnormalities or their clust...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Ylitalo KR,Karvonen-Gutierrez C,McClure C,El Khoudary SR,Jackson EA,Sternfeld B,Harlow SD

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 2 diabetes is responsible for the increased prevalence of ischaemic heart disease, generally related to coronary artery disease, which is associated with increased morbidity and death in diabetic patients. Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase, one of the many factors involved in cell growth and...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Matrougui K

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertension is a major modifiable risk factor for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in diabetic patients. Guidelines recommend lowering blood pressure (BP) to less than 130/80 mmHg in diabetic patients. These recommendations are based on several studies in diabetic patients that showed the benefit of intensive B...

journal_title：Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews

authors： Shlomai G,Grossman E

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00