Abstract:
BACKGROUND:A critical aspect of clinical and translational science (CTS) is interdisciplinary and collaborative research, which increasingly requires a wide range of computational and human resources. However, few studies have systematically analyzed such resource needs of CTS researchers. OBJECTIVE:To improve our understanding of CTS researchers' needs for computational and human resources in order to build useful and useable supporting informatics tools. METHODS:We conducted semistructured interviews of 30 CTS researchers from the University of Michigan, followed by qualitative analysis of the interview transcripts. RESULTS:The analysis identified three recurring themes: the need for the federation of information, the need to address information overload, and the need to humanize computing, including strong and well-informed views about the use of social networking tools for research collaboration. These findings helped us to narrow down the available design choices for assisting CTS researchers, and helped to identify potential deficiencies of well-known theoretical frameworks used to guide our study, with suggestions for future remedies. CONCLUSIONS:The user needs identified through the study, along with concrete design suggestions, provided key design, methodological, and theoretical insights, which are being used to guide the design and development of a CTS resource portal. The results and interview instrument should be useful to other institutions with Clinical and Translational Science Awards that face similar challenges related to helping CTS researchers make more effective use of computational and human resources.
journal_name
J Med Internet Resjournal_title
Journal of medical Internet researchauthors
Bhavnani SK,Warden M,Zheng K,Hill M,Athey BDdoi
10.2196/jmir.1905subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-06-05 00:00:00pages
e75issue
3eissn
1439-4456issn
1438-8871pii
v14i3e75journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Adolescents present many challenges in providing them effective preventive services and health care. Yet, they are typically the early adopters of new technology (eg, the Internet). This creates important opportunities for engaging youths via eHealth. OBJECTIVE:To describe how adolescents use technology for...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.5.4.e32
更新日期:2003-12-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:At the onset of the coronavirus outbreak, the World Health Organization's (WHO) Health Emergencies Learning and Capacity Development Unit, together with the WHO's health technical lead on coronaviruses, developed a massive open online course within 3 weeks as part of the global response to the emergency. The...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/19076
更新日期:2020-04-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Incorporating cognitive testing into routine clinical practice is a challenge in multiple sclerosis (MS), given the wide spectrum of both cognitive and physical impairments people can have and the time that testing requires. Shortened paper and verbal assessments predominate but still are not used routinely....
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/18234
更新日期:2020-09-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of premature death and disability in Europe, accounting for 4 million deaths per year and costing the European Union economy almost €196 billion annually. There is strong evidence to suggest that exercise-based secondary rehabilitation programs can decrease t...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2196/jmir.7782
更新日期:2017-08-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Personally controlled health management systems (PCHMS), which include a personal health record (PHR), health management tools, and consumer resources, represent the next stage in consumer eHealth systems. It is still unclear, however, what features contribute to an engaging and efficacious PCHMS. OBJECTIVE...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.2414
更新日期:2013-05-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Word embeddings are dense numeric vectors used to represent language in neural networks. Until recently, there had been no publicly released embeddings trained on clinical data. Our work is the first to study the privacy implications of releasing these models. OBJECTIVE:This paper aims to demonstrate that t...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/18055
更新日期:2020-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nutrigenomics forms the basis of personalized nutrition by customizing an individual's dietary plan based on the integration of life stage, current health status, and genome information. Some common genes that are included in nutrition-based multigene test panels include CYP1A2 (rate of caffeine break down),...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/12580
更新日期:2019-06-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Outbreaks of human infection with a new avian influenza A H7N9 virus occurred in China in the spring of 2013. Control and prevention of a new human infectious disease outbreak can be strongly affected by public reaction and social impact through the Internet and social media. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to i...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.2911
更新日期:2014-01-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Artificial intelligence (AI) is developing quickly in the medical field and can benefit both medical staff and patients. The clinical decision support system Watson for Oncology (WFO) is an outstanding representative AI in the medical field, and it can provide to cancer patients prompt treatment recommendati...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/11087
更新日期:2018-09-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Emergency physicians face the challenge of relieving acute pain daily. While opioids are a potent treatment for pain, the opioid epidemic has ignited a search for nonopioid analgesic alternatives that may decrease the dose or duration of opioid exposure. While behavioral therapies and complementary medicine ...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2196/18537
更新日期:2020-05-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Children's participation in health care is one of the most important components in the management of their disease. Electronic health (eHealth) services that are adapted to the needs of children have the potential for restructuring how children and professionals work together. Therefore, a digital interactiv...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.2196/14271
更新日期:2019-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The World Health Organization is in the process of developing an international administrative classification for health called the International Classification of Health Interventions (ICHI). The purpose of ICHI is to provide a tool for supporting intervention reporting and analysis at a global level for pol...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/12847
更新日期:2019-06-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recruitment of health research participants through social media is becoming more common. In the United States, 80% of adults use at least one social media platform. Social media platforms may allow researchers to reach potential participants efficiently. However, online research methods may be associated wi...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/23021
更新日期:2020-10-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although "infodemiological" methods have been used in research on coronavirus disease (COVID-19), an examination of the extent of infodemic moniker (misinformation) use on the internet remains limited. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this paper is to investigate internet search behaviors related to COVID-19 and examin...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/20673
更新日期:2020-08-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Health behavior interventions using periodic prompts have utilized technology, such as the Internet, that allows messages to be sent to participants in cost-effective ways. To our knowledge, no comprehensive evidence review has been performed specifically to evaluate the effectiveness of communicating regula...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2196/jmir.1138
更新日期:2009-05-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The past few decades saw considerable advances in research and dissemination of evidence-based psychotherapies, yet available treatment resources are not able to meet the high need for care for individuals suffering from depression or anxiety. Blended care psychotherapy, which combines the strengths of thera...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/18723
更新日期:2020-07-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In response to the high cost of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) medications in Canada, community organizations have created internet-based guides detailing how to legally order generic medications online and travel to collect them in the United States. However, little is known about the patients followin...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/12076
更新日期:2019-07-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Statistical shape models are widely used in biomedical research. They are routinely implemented for automatic image segmentation or object identification in medical images. In these fields, however, the acquisition of the large training datasets, required to develop these models, is usually a time-consuming ...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.2930
更新日期:2013-11-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The increasing use of the Internet and its array of social networks brings new ways for psychotherapists to find out information about their patients, often referred to as patient-targeted googling (PTG). However, this topic has been subject to little empirical research; there has been hardly any attention g...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.4306
更新日期:2016-01-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Internet disease management has the promise of improving care in patients with heart failure but evidence supporting its use is limited. We have designed a Heart Failure Internet Communication Tool (HFICT), allowing patients to enter messages for clinicians, as well as their daily symptoms, weight, blood pre...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.7.1.e8
更新日期:2005-03-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Maintaining a healthy weight can reduce the risk of developing many diseases, including type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and certain types of cancers. Online social media platforms are popular among people seeking social support regarding weight loss and sharing their weight loss experiences, which provides op...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/13745
更新日期:2020-06-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:No existing Web-based nutrition education interventions have been evaluated in light of socioeconomic status just in Japan. OBJECTIVE:The aim was to investigate the effect of a Web-based intervention program on reducing vegetable intake disparities between low- and middle-income Japanese adults. METHODS:In...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2196/jmir.8031
更新日期:2017-11-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Systems incorporating virtual agents can play a major role in electronic-mental (e-mental) health care, as barriers to care still prevent some patients from receiving the help they need. To properly assist the users of these systems, a virtual agent needs to promote motivation. This can be done by offering m...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.9240
更新日期:2019-03-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Unintentional medication nonadherence is common and has been associated with poor health outcomes and increased health care costs. Earlier research demonstrated a relationship between habit strength and medication adherence. Previous research also examined a habit's direct effect on adherence and how habit i...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/17883
更新日期:2020-04-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hydroxyurea, chronic blood transfusions, and bone marrow transplantation are efficacious, disease-modifying therapies for sickle cell disease but involve complex risk-benefit trade-offs and decisional dilemma compounded by the lack of comparative studies. A patient decision aid can inform patients about thei...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2196/14462
更新日期:2019-12-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Parents are likely to seek Web-based communities to verify their suspicions of autism spectrum disorder markers in their child. Automated tools support human decisions in many domains and could therefore potentially support concerned parents. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to test the feasibility...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/jmir.9496
更新日期:2018-04-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The medical tourism industry is currently popular in India, but there is no confirmation of the common perspectives among the country's medical travelers. OBJECTIVE:This qualitative research study analyzed web-based narratives from health travelers visiting India and described the themes of their experience...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2196/15665
更新日期:2020-05-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Unhealthy lifestyle behaviors often co-occur and are related to chronic diseases. One effective method to change multiple lifestyle behaviors is web-based computer tailoring. Dropout from Internet interventions, however, is rather high, and it is challenging to retain participants in web-based tailored progr...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2196/jmir.1968
更新日期:2012-03-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Scaling up improved management of severe acute malnutrition has been identified as the nutrition intervention with the largest potential to reduce child mortality, but lack of operational capacity at all levels of the health system constrains scale-up. We therefore developed an interactive malnutrition eLear...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.2196/10396
更新日期:2018-10-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Internet-based interventions using cognitive behavioral approaches can be effective in promoting self-management of chronic pain conditions. Web-based programs delivered via smartphones are increasingly used to support the self-management of various health disorders, but research on smartphone interventions ...
journal_title:Journal of medical Internet research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.2196/jmir.2249
更新日期:2013-01-07 00:00:00