Abstract：
:A deficiency in microsomal glucose-6-phosphatase (G6Pase) activity causes glycogen storage disease type 1 (GSD-1), a clinically and biochemically heterogeneous group of diseases. It has been suggested that catalysis by G6Pase involves multiple components, with defects in the G6Pase catalytic unit causing GSD-1a and defects in the putative substrate and product translocases causing GSD-1b, 1c, and 1d. However, this model is open to debate. To elucidate the G6Pase system, we have examined G6Pase mRNA expression, G6Pase activity, and glucose 6-phosphate (G6P) transport activity in the murine liver and kidney during normal development. In the liver, G6Pase mRNA and enzymatic activity were detected at 18 days gestation and increased markedly at parturition, before leveling off to adult levels. In the kidney, G6Pase mRNA and enzymatic activity appeared at 19 days gestation and peaked at weaning, suggesting that kidney G6Pase may have a different metabolic role. In situ hybridization analysis demonstrated that, in addition to the liver and kidney, the intestine expressed G6Pase. Despite the expression of G6Pase in the embryonic liver, microsomal G6P transport activity was not detectable until birth, peaking at about age 4 weeks. Our study strongly supports the multicomponent model for the G6Pase system.
journal_name
Arch Biochem Biophysjournal_title
Archives of biochemistry and biophysicsauthors
Pan CJ,Lei KJ,Chen H,Ward JM,Chou JYdoi
10.1006/abbi.1998.0849subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-10-01 00:00:00pages
17-24issue
1eissn
0003-9861issn
1096-0384pii
S0003-9861(98)90849-9journal_volume
358pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The visible and near-uv absorption and circular dichroic spectra were determined for spinach and poplar plastocyanin under a variety of conditions. The visible spectra showed that the copper center was invariant to changes in species, chemical modification with ethylenediamine, and addition of high concentrations of s...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
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journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
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journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/abbi.1995.1128
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journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
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pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
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journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
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journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Current issues in research on health effects by polyphenols are addressed. As to the cardiovascular system, flow-mediated dilation (FMD), a functional biomarker, can be used as surrogate marker for cardiovascular risk. Acute short-term effects peaking at 2h after ingestion of polyphenol-rich food items are distinguish...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
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更新日期：2001-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), an alpha(2)beta(2) tetramer, catalyzes the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate and reductive acetylation of lipoyl moieties of the dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase. The roles of betaW135, alphaP188, alphaM181, alphaH15, and alphaR349 of E1 determined by kinetic analysis were reassessed...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.abb.2004.06.027
更新日期：2004-09-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The spectral properties of 4-methylumbelliferyl-glycosides (MeUmb-glycosides) were investigated in order to assess their usefulness as probes of the microenvironment of sugar binding sites on lectin molecules. It was shown that the abnormally high values for fluorescence polarization of free MeUmb-glycosides (from 0.0...
journal_title：Archives of biochemistry and biophysics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0003-9861(84)90584-8
更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00
