Overproduction of the Bacillus subtilis glutamyl-tRNA synthetase in its host and its toxicity to Escherichia coli.

abstract：:The use of microbial fertilizers can help to avoid the harmful effects of traditional agricultural fertilizers and pesticides; however, there are many constraints on the practical application of such fertilizers. In this study, microbial biochar formulations (MBFs) were obtained by loading biochar, created from agricu...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Tao S,Wu Z,Wei M,Liu X,He Y,Ye BC

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mouse model of intraperitoneal sepsis with Proteus rettgeri was used to evaluate the anti-endotoxic effect of polymyxin B sulfate. An unexpected reversal of the usual protective effect of polymyxin in experimental enterobacterial sepsis was observed in which the lethality of the infection was enhanced. ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Bannatyne RM,Cheung R

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heat activation (70 degrees C for 20 min) resulted in alteration in structural proteins and enzymes found in Bacillus cereus spore coats. The three notable changes were increased glycosylation of coat proteins, alteration in polypeptide pattern on sodium dodecyl sulfate - polyacrylamide gels, and an increase in free S...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Srivastava OP,Fitz-James PC

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A soluble cytochrome P450 (P450EP1A) induced by 2-ethoxyphenol was purified to apparent homogeneity from Corynebacterium sp. strain EP1. The P450EP1A showed a single band on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis with a molecular weight of about 45 kDa. The CO-reduced difference spectra of P450EP1A ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Kawahara N,Ikatsu H,Kawata H,Miyoshi S,Tomochika K,Sinoda S

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To facilitate the recognition of plant viruses with similar characteristics a dendrogram of characterized viruses was constructed. The sequence of criteria included: type of nucleic acid; single or double stranded; presence or absence of lipid envelope; helical or nonhelical symmetry; and divided or single genome. Non...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Tremaine JH

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Candida albicans and Saccharomyces cerevisiae cells were examined by scanning scanning electron microscopy before and after extraction of the mannans of the cell wall. The surfaces of control cells were smooth; after mannan extraction they were rough and showed erosions which were particularly striking within the area...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Koch Y,Rademacher KH

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteria associated with 6 habitats of groundnut were evaluated for their broad-spectrum antifungal activity and suppression of collar rot (Aspergillus niger) of groundnut. Three hundred and ninety-three strains were tested against 8 fungal pathogens of groundnut including 5 necrotrophic fungi, Aspergillus flavus, A. ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Kishore GK,Pande S,Podile AR

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two potassium (K)-bearing minerals, Nanjing feldspar and Suzhou illite, were used to investigate K mobilization by the wild-type strain NBT of Bacillus edaphicus, also labeled MPs+, selected for high activity in mobilizing potassium from minerals, and by four of its UV + LiCl mutants, MPs++, MPs+1, MPs+2, and MPs-. In...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Sheng XF,He LY

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the seroprevalence of Norwalk virus and whether Norwalk virus contributed to an observed increase in illness in tap water drinkers participating in a prospective epidemiological study, sera collected during the study were examined for changes in Norwalk virus antibody titer, using a specific enzyme immuno...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Payment P,Franco E,Fout GS

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wild-type glucose uptake and glucose chemotaxis activities were restored in glucose transport defective Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains PFB360 and PFB362 after introduction of plasmid pPZ129, containing a 1.1-kilobase DNA fragment that is essential for the expression of the P. aeruginosa periplasmic glucose binding pro...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Sly LM,Worobec EA,Perkins RE,Phibbs PV Jr

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Responses of Rhizoctonia solani to herbicides in soil cultures were assessed by measuring soil enzyme activity and other growth-related factors. Both beta-galactosidase (EC 3.2.1.23) and phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.1.3.1.3.2) activities were highly correlated with amounts of mycelium in soil. Both enzyme activities were red...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Beam HW,Curl EA,Rodriguez-Kabana R

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rumen microbiota plays a major role in the metabolism and absorption of indigestible food sources. Xinjiang brown cattle (Bos taurus), Tarim red deer (Cervus elaphus yarkandensis), and Karakul sheep (Ovis aries) are important ruminant species for animal husbandry in the Tarim Basin. However, the microbiota and rum...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Qian W,Li Z,Ao W,Zhao G,Wu J,Li G

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydrogen cyanide production by Pseudomonas aeruginosa growing in a synthetic medium required aerobosis but operated efficiently at low dissolved oxygen concentration. Half maximum levels of cyanogenesis occurred at 0.015 microM oxygen; maximum cyanogenesis occurred over a wide range, 0.1-180 microM, of oxygen concentr...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Castric PA

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA hybridization studies were conducted to determine the taxonomic status of the aquatic group of Metschnikowia species and their varieties. Among the DNAs of the four varieties of Metschnikowia bicuspidata, that of Metschnikowia bicuspidata var. australis showed 37 to 51% relative binding with the DNAs of Metschniko...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Mendonça-Hagler LC,Hagler AN,Phaff HJ,Tredick J

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nodulation of soybeans by indigenous and inoculum strains of Bradyrhizobium japonicum was studied in field experiments in Wisconsin from 1983 to 86. Aqueous suspensions of bacteria were applied to seeds at the time of planting at levels of 7 × 10(7)-10(10) bacteria per 2.5-cm row. The predominant indigenous serogroup ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： McLoughlin TJ,Alt SG,Merlo PA

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three isolates, a Pseudomonas sp., Bacillus sp., and Arthrobacter sp., which had been isolated from a meadow soil at Devon Island, Canada, were subjected to freezing and thawing at low rates under various conditions. When cells were frozen in sand or soil, survival was dependent on moisture level, storage time, and th...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Nelson LM,Parkinson D

更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When Caryophanon latum was exposed to egg white lysozyme in isotonic sucrose and observed by phase-contrast microscopy, protoplasts emerged along the length of the trichomes, apparently at sites corresponding to cross septa. Electron microscopy of sections revealed that this enzyme initially attacked the core of the s...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Trentini WC,Murray RG

更新日期：1975-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies reacting with the B subunit of Vibrio cholerae O1 strain 569B cholera toxin (CT-B) were used to identify unique and common epitopes of V. cholerae non-O1 and Vibrio mimicus CT-B. Vibrio cholerae non-O1 strains produced CT-B showing three monoclonal antibody reaction patterns (epitypes), which cor...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Tamplin ML,Jalali R,Ahmed MK,Colwell RR

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous study it was shown that the number of wood-inhabiting bacteria was drastically reduced after colonization of beech (Fagus sylvatica) wood blocks by the white-rot fungus Hypholoma fasciculare, or sulfur tuft (Folman et al. 2008). Here we report on the mechanisms of this fungal-induced antibacterial activi...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： de Boer W,Folman LB,Gunnewiek PJ,Svensson T,Bastviken D,Oberg G,del Rio JC,Boddy L

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of synthetic promoters, based upon the Escherichia coli sigma 70 consensus promoter sequence, was constructed upstream of the lacZ reporter gene in the modified broad-host-range vector pQF52. The role of the intervening spacer region in gene expression in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and E. coli was studied by inse...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： McLean BW,Wiseman SL,Kropinski AM

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined isolates from 4 commercial bioinsecticides based on different strains of Bacillus thuringiensis subspecies (kurstaki, israelensis, aizawai, and tenebrionis) for the presence of genes encoding proteins with known enterotoxigenicity (nhe, hbl, cytk, ces) and various other putative virulence genes (piplc, sph...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Kyei-Poku G,Gauthier D,Pang A,van Frankenhuyzen K

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Tn551 insertional pleiotropic mutant defective in the production of several exoproteins was isolated from Staphylococcus aureus 196E and characterized. The pleiotropism of the mutant was due to a single insertion of the transposon as evidenced by Southern blot hybridization and by the transfer of its phenotype by tr...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Giraudo AT,Raspanti CG,Calzolari A,Nagel R

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Habitat fragmentation affects the biodiversity and function of aboveground organisms in natural ecosystems but has not been studied for effects on belowground species. In this paper, we consider the diversity of the rhizobia associated with the indigenous legume Dalea purpurea in 3 residual prairie areas in Minnesota ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Tlusty B,van Berkum P,Graham PH

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fusaproliferin (FP), a toxic metabolite of the world-wide maize pathogens Fusarium proliferatum and Fusarium subglutinans, was recently found to be a natural contaminant of maize. Its toxic activity on haematopoietic human cell lines and its teratogenic effects on chicken embryos has been recently proved. Therefore a ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Monti SM,Fogliano V,Randazzo G,Peluso G,Logrieco A,Ritieni A

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During exponential growth, strain AW405 of Escherichia coli K-12 did not regulate the fatty acid composition of its lipids in response either to temperature or to the addition of NaCl, KCl, or MgCl2 to the medium. Growth was severely restricted at temperatures below 21 degrees C. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： McGarrity JT,Armstrong JB

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From the four known isoforms of the staphylococcal exfoliative toxins (ETs), only ETA and ETB are the major causative agents. General knowledge is that the gene for ETA is located on the chromosome, whereas that for ETB is located on a large plasmid. Yoshizawa and co-workers (2000, Microbiol. Immunol. 44(3): 189-191) ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Sahin F,Karasartova D,Özsan TM,Kiyan M,Karahan CZ,Tekeli A

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effects of Trichoderma harzianum and T. polysporum on chlamydospore production by two isolates of Phytophthora cinamomi were determined over a 21-day period in nonsterile, sterilized, and sterilized amended soil. Trichoderma was either coinoculated with P. cinnamomi or added to the cultures on day 3 of the incubation ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Kelley WD

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A bacteriocin, streptococcin sal-P, was isolated by freeze-thaw elution from cultures of Streptococcus salivarius strain P grown on tryptic soy agar plus 1% neopeptone. The inhibitor could also be extracted with either 7 M urea of 1 M NaCl from cells grown on this medium, but little activity was recovered from cells g...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Tagg JR,Russell C

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of diaminopimelic acid (DAP) incorporation and turnover during growth recovery in chloramphenicol-treated (CMP-treated) Bacillus megaterium cells showed that two kinds of turnover occurred. A low acid-soluble turnover appeared as soon as growth resumed in bacteria labeled before the CMP treatment and at the ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Fréhel C,de Chastellier C,Ryter A

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, the biofilm-forming potential of intestinal Lactobacillus reuteri strains under different culture conditions was characterized by microtiter plate biofilm assays. Moreover, the spatial organization of exogenously applied L. reuteri L2/6 (a pig isolate) at specific locations in gastrointestinal tract of ...

journal_title：Canadian journal of microbiology

authors： Slížová M,Nemcová R,Mad'ar M,Hadryová J,Gancarčíková S,Popper M,Pistl J

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00