Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Afternoon nap sleep was studied in 32 young male medical students who take customary naps to replace loss in nocturnal sleep. METHODS:From 16 subjects, a group called dreamers was formed, and the other 16 individuals were grouped as non-dreamers. Polygraphic recordings lasting 30 min were done at a fixed time in the afternoon, and the relationship between these data and the occurrence of dreams was investigated. RESULTS:We found that this replacing of nap sleep can adopt different sequences and relative durations of its phases, and can also show individual variations that have a systematic relationship with the occurrence of dreams. It was observed that dreaming was closely related to the appearance, during the first 10 minutes of the nap, of Stage I with Slow Eye Movements, interrupted by Sleep Onset REM Periods (SOREMPs) and, to a lesser degree, to phases IV and III of slow sleep. CONCLUSIONS:According to these findings, the existence of dreamers and non-dreamers depends upon the relationship between an internal sleep-waking rhythm, and an external rhythm imposed by the daytime resting-activity schedule on the habit of dreaming, and, to a certain extent, on the mental phenomena occurring between the generation of dreams and the moment of awakening.
journal_name
Arch Med Resjournal_title
Archives of medical researchauthors
Islas-Marroquín J,Delgado-Brambila HAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-07-01 00:00:00pages
149-53issue
2eissn
0188-4409issn
1873-5487journal_volume
29pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Molluscum contagiosum has a worldwide occurrence and its primary mode of transmission is via direct human contact including sexual means. The aim of the study was to implement a polymerase chain reaction-based assay for detection and subtyping of Molluscum contagiosum virus (MCV) in skin lesions diagnosed wi...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2005.05.020
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Jagged1/Notch3 signaling pathway plays a key role in angiogenesis of breast cancer, but little is known in TNBC. This study was designed to investigate the expression of Jagged1/Notch3 mRNA and protein in TNBC, analyze their correlations with clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis. Moreov...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2017.03.014
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The frequency of neurologic manifestations of the central nervous system (CNS) as a defining disease of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) (neurologic manifestation defining disease [NMDD-AIDS]) varies according to geographic region. The aim of this study was to determine its prevalence among patients...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2003.07.004
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a universal problem in modern society. Atherosclerosis is the leading cause of CVD resulting in high rate of mortality in the population. Nutrition science has focused on the role of essential nutrients in preventing deficiencies, at the present time, the nutritional strategies are cruc...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2015.05.010
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During the past few years, an increasing set of evidence has supported the major role of deregulation of the interaction patterns between glial cells and neurons in the pathway toward neuronal degeneration. Neurons and glial cells, together with brain vessels, constitute an integrated system for brain function. Inflam...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2007.10.001
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Phosphodiesterases 5 and 9 (PDE5, PDE9) are enzymes responsible for regulating second messenger signaling by hydrolyzing 3',5' cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP). PDE isoforms are deregulated in some types of human cancer. The present study was carried out to evaluate the expression of phosphodie...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2012.08.006
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Several clinical conditions suggest an effect of sex steroids on glucose homeostasis in women. Studies examining this phenomenon have yielded controversial results. METHODS:To investigate the effect of the menstrual cycle on insulin sensitivity, glucose effectiveness and acute insulin response to glucose us...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0188-0128(98)00008-6
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:We undertook this study to assess the effects of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) (administered at ≥2.7 g/day) for a minimum duration of 3 months on clinical outcomes in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS:The authors surveyed randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that examine...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2012.06.011
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:To compare the prevalence of lactose malabsorption (LM) in children by analyzing hydrogen content in expired air vs. the inclusion of methane excretion. METHODS:A total of 138 children (4-17 years old) attending different boarding schools in Mexico were included in this study. To measure H₂ and CH₄...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2013.04.005
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Polymorphisms which are inherited alterations in the activity of cytochrome P450 1B1 (CYP1B1), catechol O-methyltransferase (COMT), manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) hold the potential to define differences in estrogen metabolism and, thereby, possibly explain inter-individual differences in cancer susc...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2004.10.003
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Thyroid hormones exert important effects on heart remodeling through mir-208. The process may have a role in myocardial changes in chronic kidney disease where thyroid abnormalities are common. In this study the effect of T4 supplementation on left ventricle (LV) remodeling in 5/6 nephrectomized rat...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2013.11.005
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) of monogenic autosomal hereditary disorders following assisted conception usually involves the removal of one or two blastomeres from preimplantation embryos. However, the amount of DNA from a single blastomere is insufficient to amplify the region of interest. Hence, ...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2008.10.008
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The expression of neurodegenerative diseases can be categorized into three main symptomatic domains: neurological, cognitive and, neuropsychiatric. This review focuses on the cognitive profile and neuropsychological assessment of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The topography and progression of brain neuropathology determin...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2012.08.015
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Previous published data have implicated TP53 codon 72 polymorphisms as risk factors for various cancers. Growing bodies of studies have been conducted on the association of TP53 codon 72 polymorphisms with susceptibility to oral carcinoma and have yielded inconclusive results. The aim of the present...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2009.09.004
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Supplementation with n3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (n3-LCPUFA) appears to affect body weight, adipokines, and insulin resistance (IR) in obese individuals. However, it is unclear whether the effect on IR is independent of weight loss and if the same effect is observed in children. We und...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2011.06.010
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2003.03.001
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diabetes mellitus type II, a cause of preclinical left ventricular dysfunction that can progress to cardiac insufficiency ventricular dysfunction in diabetic patients, is attributed to systemic arterial hypertension, or ischemic cardiopathy. Diastolic ventricular dysfunction takes place during the course of diabetes m...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0188-4409(00)00264-2
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:We undertook this study to investigate the association between CT perfusion characteristics and differentiation grade in lung cancer, as well as the pathological basis of this association. METHODS:Seventy three patients received CT perfusion scan and pathological biopsy, and 30 of them were availab...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2010.11.005
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2003.08.007
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2010.10.005
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2011.10.003
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2005.10.001
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2003.12.005
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:During the late 1940s, Alfred Jost demonstrated that mammalian sex differentiation begins in fetal testis, producing two factors necessary for the establishment of phenotypic males. Castrated embryos prior to testis differentiation led to phenotypic female differentiation. Jost proposed the existence of a testis-deter...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0188-4409(01)00317-4
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The incidence of memories of events during the total intravenous general anesthesia is studied in a 400 adult patient group in order to establish the influence of the included doses of drugs in this scheme, upon the mentioned incidence. The anesthetic method included propofol, fentanyl and vecuronium. Two groups of pa...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM OF THE STUDY:Rutin and Silibinin are active flavonoid compounds, well-known for possessing multiple biological activities. We have studied how Rutin and Silibinin in combination modulate wide range intracellular signaling cascades as evidenced by in-vitro research. Data obtained from preclinical studies provide evi...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2018.09.008
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The risks of insulin resistance and accelerated atherosclerosis are increased in chronic inflammatory diseases including rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Adipo-(cyto)kines are associated with insulin resistance, atherosclerosis and inflammation. This study aimed to determine serum adiponectin and vaspin l...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2010.08.012
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:HTLV-I-transformed T cells secrete biologically active forms of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and basic fibroblast growth factor (b-FGF). In addition, HTLV-I-transformed cells have a high capacity of adhesion to endothelial cells. METHODS:We measured the circulating endothelial progenit...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2011.01.002
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although the role of cytokines in the development of Hashimoto's thyroiditis has already been established, its pathogenesis has not yet been clearly elucidated. The aim of our study was to investigate serum transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) levels in patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis as well a...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.arcmed.2007.12.001
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a study on the DNA organization in Entamoeba histolytica using a ribosomal DNA probe. The rDNA genes were found forming mers which were separated in a typical ladder pattern by pulse field electrophoresis. DNA rosette structures were visualized through electron microscopy in DNA eluted from bands recognized ...
journal_title：Archives of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00
