Standing-wave and RF penetration artifacts caused by elliptic geometry: an electrodynamic analysis of MRI.

Abstract:

:Motivated by the observation that the diagonal pattern of intensity nonuniformity usually associated with linearly polarized radio-frequency (RF) coils is often present in neurological scans using circularly polarized coils, a theoretical analysis has been conducted of the intensity nonuniformity inherent in imaging an elliptically shaped object using 1.5-T magnets and circularly polarized RF coils. This first principle analysis clarifies, for the general case of conducting objects, the relationship between the excitation field and the reception sensitivity of circularly and linearly polarized coils. The results, validated experimentally using a standard spin-echo imaging sequence and an in vivo B1 field mapping technique, are shown to be accurate to within 1%-2% root mean square, suggesting that these electromagnetic interactions with the object account for most of the intensity nonuniformity observed.

journal_name

IEEE Trans Med Imaging

authors

Sled JG,Pike GB

doi

10.1109/42.730409

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-08-01 00:00:00

pages

653-62

issue

4

eissn

0278-0062

issn

1558-254X

journal_volume

17

pub_type

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