Abstract：
:For many years the profession has acknowledged a schism between theories taught in the classroom and the practice of clinicians. This tends to arise from beliefs that knowledge which has been generalized (formalized) can be readily transferred to informal settings (practice). Whilst apprehension of formalized knowledge is crucial to professional development, a mediator is necessary to demonstrate its relevance to practice. A variety of solutions have been offered which all have value but without effective social support fail to resolve the problem. Findings from a longitudinal study investigating the professional development of pre-registration nursing students indicate the importance of sponsorship by a member of clinical staff and participation in legitimate peripheral activities. In the absence of effective sponsorship, students found it difficult to participate in clinical activities or to learn. As a result, their professional development during placements became stunted with subsequent implications for their professional future. Questions concerned with this phenomena were explored using documentary evidence supplied by research participants, observations of their practice and focused interviews throughout their programme. Sociocultural or activity theories of human learning offer some attractive explanations. One strategy is scaffolding which takes place within sponsored nursing activities and builds on the important concept of the Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD), where speech becomes a tool to mediate learning and development. As a diagnostic tool, scaffolding enables both supervisor and learner to recognize knowledge-in-waiting and knowledge-in-use and hence learning need, thus stimulating opportunities for further learning and professional development beneficial to both learner and supervisor. It provides a means for theory and practice to become integrated.
journal_name
Nurse Educ Todayjournal_title
Nurse education todayauthors
Spouse Jdoi
10.1016/s0260-6917(98)80042-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-05-01 00:00:00pages
259-66issue
4eissn
0260-6917issn
1532-2793journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:The Nursing, Midwifery Council (NMC) Standards to Support Learning and Assessment in Practice (SLAiP NMC, 2008) were implemented aiming to ensure that all pre-registration nursing students are assessed by mentors in practise who are knowledgeable, up to date and who can ensure that students are safe practitioners at t...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nedt.2011.03.014
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Gaps in acute care staff knowledge, skills, and attitudes towards dementia exist. Innovative training approaches that improve the delivery of care for people with dementia are needed. We were commissioned by Health Education England to develop and evaluate a new dementia education intervention 'Dementia Educ...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nedt.2020.104694
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:An experimental study was performed with undergraduate nursing students in order to determine, between two methodologies, which is the best for learning standard precautions and precautions based on disease transmission mechanisms. METHODS:Students in the sample are stratified by performance, with the exper...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nedt.2017.11.007
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although the discipline of nurse education within the UK has been part of the higher education sector since the 1950s, relatively few nurse academics currently hold a doctorate. This has implications at a national, local and personal level, and can be partly accounted for by the particular demographic and work issues ...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nedt.2009.01.006
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The literature recommends that in the light of the constant changes in the contexts in which nurses perform [Buerhaus, P., 1997. The future of the nurse labour market. Image 29(4), 313-318], nurse education systems should incorporate specialised and continuing education [Lenera, V., 1987. The Nurse and the Future: Rol...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nedt.2004.08.004
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nurse teachers are familiar with the study support arrangements made through the university, but what sorts of support do nurse learners obtain from lay sources? Within part time modes of study and particularly where students have multiple other commitments as professionals, partners and parents, the support obtained ...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nedt.2003.08.001
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As the first round of an action research project, this paper describes a between-methods triangulation process which examines the effectiveness of tutorials in a post-registration nursing degree course. The major concerns of the research team were with student learning approaches and student satisfaction. The research...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0260-6917(98)80015-4
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Tests of statistical significance are ubiquitous in the nursing and medical literature, and yet they are widely misunderstood and misinterpreted. This paper discusses this, with particular reference to null hypothesis significance testing and the associated p-value. It concludes that the assumptions behind these tests...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nedt.2010.11.017
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper reports the results of a survey to determine how much genetics is taught in the bioscience component of the three-year Bachelor of Nursing degree offered by 16 tertiary education institutes in New Zealand. A questionnaire was mailed to the bioscience lecturers seeking information on the bioscience and genet...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1054/nedt.2002.0744
更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The concept and philosophy of healing environments in health care is not new and there has been recent research into the experience of nurses and families experience of healing environments producing positive outcomes in relieving stress and improving quality of life. However, there is little in-depth inform...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nedt.2017.09.002
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The inter-connections between educational, family and social spheres of life are integral to the experiences and outcomes of mature student participation in education. This relationship highlights the need to understand the educational experience in the context of the life of the mature student. Mature nursing student...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nedt.2005.05.009
更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article describes the implementation and evaluation of a novel form of assessment of communication skills and knowledge for all branches of nursing students in a multi-campus UK Midlands university. The assessment took the form of a recorded scenario which was presented on DVD and a series of assessment questions...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nedt.2008.08.017
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Simulation debriefing skills are inadequate. Barriers to effective debriefing include a lack of understanding of the meaning of debriefing and time to learn necessary skills. In nursing, students have reported simulation debriefs are used for assessment purposes, with little opportunity or time for reflectio...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nedt.2019.05.021
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Student paramedics are exposed to the harsh reality of paramedic practice early within preregistration education (British Paramedic Association (BPA) 2006). Active involvement in the emergency assessment, management and treatment of potentially life threatening and traumatic incidents involves exposure to human suffer...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nedt.2012.03.003
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are a vulnerable population at high risk for depression, isolation, and suicide. A substantial body of anecdotal evidence exists supporting the use of canines as an effective adjunct treatment for this population. However, a comprehensive review of its use ...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.nedt.2016.04.020
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article is based on a literature review carried out as part of a study of communication skills teaching in pre-registration nurse education in England in 2000. The rationale for the study was two-fold: the history of patient dissatisfaction with communications and information-giving in the National Health Service...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1054/nedt.2001.0690
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Online learning has become a common means of enhancing face-to-face classroom learning and is at the center of most collaborative, multimedia educational environments. There is some evidence that students' self-regulatory (SR) learning can be facilitated in a web-based learning environment, but studies of the effectiv...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nedt.2009.03.002
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper discusses the value of using a case study approach to teaching decision-making in a post-diploma baccalaureate degree nursing program. Given specific cases, students analyse how decisions are derived and are encouraged to look at the processes used rather than only on the product generated. In this way, the...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0260-6917(90)90103-w
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:After disasters, the disaster medical assistance team composed of skilful healthcare staff should be available at the disaster site for providing care to disaster's victims. It is believed that midwives are at the front line of the disaster management team and should be prepared for providing care to mothers...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nedt.2017.01.010
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The current demographic of the Nursing workforce in the United States suggests a need to increase the percentage of minority nurses in practice. Diversifying the nursing workforce may change patient perceptions and improve the quality of care received by underserved patients. A college of nursing created the...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nedt.2020.104615
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper commences with a brief introduction during which the foundations are laid for the ensuing discussion, in which learning, practical knowledge and expertise, and reflective practice are briefly analysed. Thereafter, it is argued that mentorship is best understood as relationship and function, neither of which...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0260-6917(95)80052-2
更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper discusses research supervision within one professional doctorate programme; focusing on the processes and issues students and supervisors gave priority. An exploratory, descriptive approach was used to develop a pilot study. Data was collected from three sources. First student perceptions and experiences of...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nedt.2009.02.004
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The concept of person-centred care has gained international recognition over the last decade and forms one of the key concepts of our Nursing Quality Improvement Curricular Framework. OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to investigate nursing students' learning about person-centred care during the first-year of the...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nedt.2014.06.008
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Non-technical skills (NTS) are fundamental requirements for health professional graduates for safe and competent practice. Technology enhanced simulation, including virtual patients (VPs), is suggested to be effective in developing NTS. PURPOSE:The purpose of this paper is to explore what participants lea...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nedt.2018.11.008
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Watson and Glaser (1994) developed a short version, Form S, of their long-established Watson-Glaser Critical Thinking Appraisal (WGCTA), as a quickly administered measure of critical thinking. This exploratory study used scores from the five sub-tests in Form S, with samples from two professional schools, nursing (n=2...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0260-6917(03)00102-3
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the manifestation of health promotion in two Finnish health care and nursing polytechnic curricula for students starting their studies in August 1997. Another goal was to explore students' and their teachers' perceptions of which modules contained health promotion, as well as t...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1054/nedt.2000.0482
更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The review undertaken revealed that there is an abundance of literature concerning retention and the high levels of attrition among undergraduate students and of relevance here, nurse education. The study undertaken evaluated the use of mobile phone automated texts designed to provide information, support an...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nedt.2016.06.019
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:European Union (EU) regulations require that university programmes are of specified duration. Additional EU regulations apply specifically to university based nurse education, enacted in the UK by the Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC). However, little is known about how much time student nurses spend on their studie...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nedt.2010.01.010
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Achieving and improving cultural competence in nursing is an ongoing process, beginning in the student period and continuing through the professional career. OBJECTIVES:The present study aims to compare pre-graduate students, newly graduated nurses, registered nurses, and nurse mentors in Taiwan in terms of...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nedt.2020.104701
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is unclear how current healthcare students based in the United Kingdom (UK) use information and communication technology (ICT) to support their learning and care delivery in practice environments. This position reflects the dearth of current empirical evidence that needs development in this rapidly changing field. ...
journal_title：Nurse education today
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.nedt.2006.02.008
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
