Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The aim was to examine cadexomer iodine paste in a comparative clinical trial. METHODS:A 12-week, randomized, open, controlled, multicenter, multinational trial in patients with exudating, venous leg ulcers of cadexomer iodine paste (Iodosorb/Iodoflex), hydrocolloid dressing (Duoderm E, Granuflex E), or paraffin gauze dressing (Jelonet) was carried out. All patients used short-stretch compression bandages (Comprilan) throughout the study. The primary efficacy variable was a reduction in ulcer size (%), and the secondary end-point was the time taken to stop exudation, when the patient had completed the study according to the protocol. A total of 153 patients entered the study and were treated for 12 weeks or until cessation of exudation. RESULTS:The mean reduction in ulcer size in all patients was 62% with cadexomer iodine vs. 41% and 24% for hydrocolloid and paraffin gauze (ns). Of those treated for 12 weeks (n = 51), ulcer area reduction was 66% for cadexomer iodine and 18% for hydrocolloid (p = 0.0127). For the whole material, the rate of healing (ulcer area reduction per week) was significantly higher for cadexomer iodine than for paraffin gauze (0.64 cm2/week vs. 0.19 cm2/week, p = 0.0353). The treatment costs were similar in all groups; however, when the costs were correlated with healing over a 12-week period, cadexomer iodine paste was found to be more cost effective than hydrocolloid dressing or paraffin gauze dressing. CONCLUSIONS:This study shows that cadexomer iodine paste is an efficient, cost-effective and safe alternative to hydrocolloid dressing and paraffin gauze dressing for the treatment of venous leg ulcers.
journal_name
Int J Dermatoljournal_title
International journal of dermatologyauthors
Hansson Cdoi
10.1046/j.1365-4362.1998.00415.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-05-01 00:00:00pages
390-6issue
5eissn
0011-9059issn
1365-4632journal_volume
37pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验abstract:BACKGROUND:Prolonged activation of dermal fibroblasts is the main cause of progressive fibrosis in systemic sclerosis (SSc). It seems that inhibition of apoptosis in SSc fibroblasts deregulates fibrosis. MicroRNA-21 (miR-21) is a pro-fibrotic factor with high expression in lesional areas of SSc skin and fibroblasts. M...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijd.13308
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Actinic prurigo (AP) is a photodermatosis with a restricted ethnic distribution, mainly affecting Mestizo women (mixed Indian and European). The lesions are polymorphic and include macules, papules, crusts, hyperpigmentation and lichenification. Thalidomide, an effective immunomodulatory drug, was first used...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4632.2004.02274.x
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of drug-induced, acrolocalized Kaposi sarcoma (KS), arising multicentrically in both palms and soles of a male patient who has had widespread psoriasis since 12 years of age. This 59-year-old man, of Mediterranean origin, was HIV antibody-negative and had received oral prednisolone treatment over 5 ...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4362.1991.tb04222.x
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rosacea is a common, chronic dermatosis that requires long-term therapy. Oral isotretinoin and topical and/or oral antibiotics are effective, but their usage may be limited due to side-effects. OBJECTIVE:The goal of the study was to compare the efficacy of topical adapalene gel (0.1%) and topical metronidaz...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4632.2004.02130.x
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The causative fungi of tinea capitis vary with geography and time. This study was planned to identify the etiologic agents and determine clinicoetiologic correlations of tinea capitis in Lahore, Pakistan. METHODS:From clinically suspected cases of tinea capitis, skin scrapings and hair samples were taken an...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4362.1994.tb01037.x
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In recent years, the rare association of Sweet's syndrome with nontuberculous mycobacterial lymphadenitis has been reported. OBJECTIVE:To report the clinical, demographic, and bacteriologic data and association with Sweet's syndrome of 18 patients with scrofuloderma and scrofuloderma-like condition caused b...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-4362.2002.01362.x
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tattoos have reached broadening mainstream acceptance. Medical professional societies have noted that tattoos may co-occur with high risk behaviors. METHODS:Using a variety of statistical models applied to a sample of 2,008 adults residing in the United States via Amazon's Mechanical Turk, we estimate the a...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijd.14372
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:IMPORTANCE:Scleromyxedema is a chronic disease with high morbidity and mortality and no definitive therapeutic guidelines. OBJECTIVE:To review all available data on the efficacy and the safety of the available treatments of scleromyxedema and suggest a possible therapeutic approach. EVIDENCE REVIEW:We performed a sys...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ijd.14888
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Anetoderma has been reported in patients with HIV-1 disease. In patients with autoimmune disease, anetoderma has been associated with increased levels of antiphospholipid antibodies (APL) that include anticardiolipin antibodies (ACA) and lupus anticoagulant (LA). This has led to speculation tha...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4362.1995.tb04442.x
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) is used to quantify the extent of the disease, and to evaluate its improvement with treatment. It is considered to be a slow, rough, nonsensitive, and complex tool, with high interobserver variability and low reproducibility. OBJECTIVES AND METHODS:To develop a s...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-4362.2000.00017.x
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cutaneous larva migrans (CLM) is caused by the penetration of larvae of animal hookworms into the skin. Knowledge about this ectoparasitosis is mainly based on the examination of travelers or other expatriates. Population-based studies in an endemic area have never been performed. METHODS:A representative p...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4632.2004.02152.x
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 59-year-old man presented with a 10-cm x 8-cm tumoral plaque with a superficial nodule in the interscapular region of the back (Fig. 1). The lesion had been growing for 25 years. As a cystic lesion was suspected, the superficial nodule was biopsied. The histopathologic diagnosis was low-grade sarcoma with sclerosis....
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4632.2004.02340.x
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 31-year-old Caucasian male presented with a history of erythematous, saccular outpouchings of the skin on his back, shoulders, and upper extremities (Fig. 1). The patient reported that his mother and aunt had a similar skin disorder, which initially began with inflammation, but healed leaving lax skin in its wake. H...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-4362.2003.01742.x
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) is a life-threatening disease affecting skin and mucous membranes. The "epitope spreading" theory posits that uncontrolled PV can gradually worsen because of exposure of cellular antigens to the immune system. To this end, high-dose systemic corticosteroids have been advocated as firs...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4632.2010.04828.x
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Live bee acupuncture (Bong-Chim) dermatitis is an iatrogenic disease induced by so-called live bee acupuncture therapy, which applies the honeybee (Apis cerana) stinger directly into the lesion to treat various diseases in Korea. We present two cases of live bee acupuncture dermatitis and review previously published a...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ijd.12161
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The patient with xeroderma pigmentosum provides an appropriate human model for the evaluation of tumor development and progression. METHODS:We describe a patient with variant-type xeroderma pigmentosum who developed actinic keratoses, a squamous cell carcinoma, and its metastasis into a lymph node. DNA ploi...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4362.1994.tb00990.x
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dermatology has a very distinctive lexicon. The term pityriasis refers to several dermatologic conditions which all feature scaling of the skin. According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, the term pityriasis was first used in print in 1684. Although the diseases beginning with the name pityriasis are of diverse caus...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ijd.15097
更新日期:2020-08-11 00:00:00
abstract::There is a lack of validated tools to measure fatigue in patients with inflammatory skin, neuropsychiatric, and medical disorders. The use of nonvalidated tools may compromise the quality of data. The purpose of this meta-review was to evaluate existing fatigue scales commonly used to assess fatigue in other inflammat...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/ijd.15341
更新日期:2020-12-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Contact allergy to corticosteroids has recently gained increased attention. METHODS:Five cases of contact dermatitis due to budesonide, a nonhalogenated steroid, are described. The Japanese literature was reviewed for reports on this allergy, and the occurrence due to budesonide was compared with that of ot...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4362.1994.tb01516.x
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Histoid leprosy (HL) is a highly bacilliferous form of leprosy which requires early diagnosis and management. Dermoscopy is a noninvasive diagnostic method for various malignant and nonmalignant disorders. The aim of this study was to describe the dermoscopic patterns of various types of HL lesions over diff...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijd.14731
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::To date, various treatment modalities have failed to produce consistent improvement in patients having Behçet's disease. Recent reports in the literature, however, have shown promising results with the use of colchicine. Our patient, an 18-year-old white woman, satisfied the 1977 Istanbul Conference criteria for Behçe...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4362.1982.tb01202.x
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic, inflammatory, and recurring disease mainly observed in adults. Obesity is considered an important independent factor in HS development and is associated with a higher prevalence of HS in children. We aimed to characterize the clinical presentation of HS in overweig...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijd.14639
更新日期:2019-09-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Psoriasis has been associated with depressive disease and case reports of completed suicide. METHODS:217 consenting psoriasis patients completed the Carroll Rating Scale for Depression (CRSD), a 52-item self-rated scale, with four of the items directly addressing wishes to be dead and suicidal ideation. The...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4362.1993.tb02790.x
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The topical application of mechlorethamine is associated with a high incidence of irritant contact dermatitis. An attempt was made to avoid this complication by the use of a topical tolerogenic schedule. Seven of ten patients developed contact dermatitis to the medication after they had completed the schedule, The use...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijd.1979.18.5.390
更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is some evidence that basal cell carcinomas (BCCs) arising on different anatomic sites and developing to different histological subtypes differ in their pathophysiology. The expression of a number of proteins, including PTCH1, COX-2, p53, and Ki-67, is frequently altered in BCC development. OBJECTIVES...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijd.13276
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Our group recently demonstrated that IgG modulates αβT cell cytokine production during the maturation process in the human thymus. The effects of this modulation are IgG repertoire dependent and can exert a systemic and long-term impact. OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether IgG from atopic dermatitis (AD) pat...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/ijd.13907
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a consecutive series of 1,067 patients entered into the data base of the Melanoma Cooperative Group at New York University School of Medicine between 1972 and 1980, 120 men were of draft age (18-31 years) during World War II (1941-1945). Questionnaires were sent to these 120 individuals; 89 responded. Simultaneousl...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4362.1984.tb01228.x
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) is a manifestation of a cell-mediated immune response, but its mechanism remains unknown. Recently, we investigated whether ACD involves various neuropeptides. Substance P (SP) is a neuropeptide that is known to act as a neurokinin receptor when the immune response is initia...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4632.2011.05197.x
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of basal cell carcinoma (BCC) in younger individuals has increased in recent decades. However, the characteristics of BCCs in this population, especially in Ibero-Latin American countries, have not been completely defined. OBJECTIVE:To describe the demographic, clinical, and histopathological ...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/ijd.14195
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Various hormonal states are known to be associated with the waxing and waning of psoriasis. Patients with psoriasis commonly experience changes in their cutaneous disease during pregnancy or post partum. OBJECTIVE:We evaluated 100 women with psoriasis by questionnaire and interview. The women had been seen ...
journal_title:International journal of dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-4362.1996.tb01632.x
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00