In situ RT-PCR detection of Epstein-Barr virus immediate-early transcripts in CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes.

Abstract:

:AIDS-related Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-associated T cell lymphomas are emerging as a new, distinct histopathological entity. The pathway whereby EBV infects T cells as well as the initial EBV transcriptional program in T cells has not been established. In order to shed light on the early events of the EBV infection of T cells, we have used in situ reverse transcription based polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) to study the initial EBV transcriptional program in homogeneous CD4+ and CD8+ lymphocytes. Following EBV infection, Epstein-Barr nuclear antigen (EBNA) expression could be detected in T rosetting CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes. Only a few cells showed viral capsid antigen (VCA). EBV immediate-early gene transcripts (BZLF1, BRLF1, and BMLF1) encoded in the BamHI Z, R, and M fragments could be detected by in situ RT-PCR in the EBV producer cell line B95.8. Both BZLF1 and BRLF1 immediate-early transcripts, but not BMLF1 transcript, could be detected in individual CD4+ and CD8+ T cells infected with EBV. Demonstration of EBV mRNA transcripts encoding immediate-early transcriptional transactivators in EBV-infected T cells provides the first evidence for a possible mechanism whereby EBV could contribute to T cell proliferation and EBV-associated T cell malignancies.

journal_name

Anticancer Res

journal_title

Anticancer research

authors

Guan M,Romano G,Henderson EE

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-09-01 00:00:00

pages

3171-80

issue

5A

eissn

0250-7005

issn

1791-7530

journal_volume

18

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Tenascin in preinvasive lesions of the vulva and vulvar cancer.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vulvar cancer is a rare malignancy, representing approximately 5% of all female genital tract cancers and 1% of all malignancies in women. The incidence of vulvar carcinoma in situ (VIN III) has nearly doubled from 1.1 to 2.1 per 100,000 women-years between 1973 and 1987. It is more frequent among older women...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Goepel C,Stoerer S,Koelbl H

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro sensitivity to the liposomal preparation, DaunoXome in CLL.

    abstract::In order to determine the efficacy of liposomal encapsulated daunorubicin (DaunoXome; DNX) in chronic Iymphocytic leukaemia, the sensitivities of cells from 10 patients with this disease were assessed and compared with that of free drug using the MTT assay. There was a marked variation in effect between patients for b...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sargent JM,Elgie AW,Williamson CJ,Lewandowicz GM,Taylor CG

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Signal transduction pathway to low-dose radiation-induced apoptosis in peripheral PNET cells.

    abstract::We investigated the signal transduction pathway to low-dose radiation-induced apoptosis in vitro in the human peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor (pPNET) cell line with wild-type p53 established in our laboratory. Apoptosis was induced by 2Gy irradiation in an almost p53-dependent manner in this model except fo...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Imai R,Akimoto T,Maebayashi K,Ishikawa H,Sakurai H,Saitoh J,Hasegawa M,Mitsuhashi N,Nakano T

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • Hypoxia-regulated MicroRNAs in Gastroesophageal Cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The present study aimed to identify hypoxia-regulated microRNAs (HRMs) in vitro and investigate the clinical role of candidate HRMs in patients with gastroesophageal cancer (GEC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:microRNA expression changes induced by hypoxia in human GEC cell lines were measured with microarrays ...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Winther M,Alsner J,Sørensen BS,Wittrup CF,Tramm T,Baeksgaard L,Hofland K,Holtved E,Nordsmark M

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Short-term and low-dose prednisolone administration reduces aromatase inhibitor-induced arthralgia in patients with breast cancer.

    abstract::Aromatase inhibitors (AIs) are important therapeutic drugs for postmenopausal women with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer. However, adverse effects of AIs such as arthralgia have been extensively reported. We performed a joint prospective, multi-institutional investigation to find out whether a low-dose and sho...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:

    authors: Kubo M,Onishi H,Kuroki S,Okido M,Shimada K,Yokohata K,Umeda S,Ogawa T,Tanaka M,Katano M

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Sodium selenite as prophylaxis against erysipelas in secondary lymphedema.

    abstract::In a randomised, double-blind study, the efficacy of sodium selenite application in combination with physical therapy to relieve congestion was investigated in a cohort of 60 cancer patients with secondary lymphedema, with special reference to the development of the incidence of erysipelas. All of the patients investi...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Kasseroller R

    更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in biochemical laboratory investigation in patients treated with constant infusion recombinant interleukin-2.

    abstract::Eight patients with metastatic hypernephroma were treated with constant infusion recombinant Interleukin-2 (rIL-2), changes in renal and hepatic function and protein levels were monitored during 2 cycles of treatment. The rIL-2 infusion caused a reversible fall in ures and a non-reversible rise in creatinine. Liver fu...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ubhi SS,Horsburgh T,Veitch PS,Bell PR

    更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00

  • Differential induction of early response genes by adrenomedullin and transforming growth factor-beta1 in human lung cancer cells.

    abstract::Adrenomedullin (AM) is a hypotensive polypeptide that has been shown to stimulate cyclic AMP and intracellular free Ca2+ agents that are known to induce expression of proto-oncogenes, in various cell types. Transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta1) is a multifunctional polypeptide that regulates proliferation, dif...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kane S,Prentice MA,Mariano JM,Cuttitta F,Jakowlew SB

    更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00

  • Symptomatic relief of patients with advanced bladder carcinoma after regional intra-arterial chemotherapy.

    abstract::Thirty-two patients (30 men, 2 women), median age 68 years (range 47-85) with histologically confirmed advanced bladder carcinoma (Stages T3 and T4 according to the International Union Against Cancer staging system), who were poor surgical candidates, were prospectively treated with 1-6 (median 4) cycles of intra-arte...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mantadakis E,Panagiotidis C,Delakas D,Samonis G

    更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00

  • Unexpected toxicity after low-dose docetaxel treatment of a cancer patient with clinically latent HCV-positive hepatic cirrhosis.

    abstract::We report a case with unexpected toxicity after low-dose docetaxel chemotherapy. The patient had a history of clinically latent HCV-positive hepatic cirrhosis when she presented with inoperable pulmonary adenocarcinoma. She was recruited in a protocol combining standard radiotherapy (RT) with docetaxel (30 mg/m2 week)...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Koukourakis MI,Kapsoritakis A,Maltezos E,Potamiano S,Mouzas I,Kouroumalis H

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Adenoviral transfer of antisenses or ribozyme to O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase mRNA in brain-tumor model resistant to chloroethyl-nitrosourea.

    abstract::Chloroethyl-nitrosourea is a potent chemotherapeutic agent for brain tumors. However, acquired resistance to this drug has become a serious problem for the treatment of patients. Previously, we established an animal model resistant to nitrosourea (Anticancer Res 19: 5313-5318, 1999). In this study, we evaluate the eff...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Manome Y,Yoshinaga H,Watanabe M,Ohno T

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of para-aminobenzoic acid on the pharmacokinetics and urinary excretion of cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) in rats.

    abstract::Para-aminobenzoic acid (PABA) has been previously reported as being an inhibitor of DDP toxicity, and its use did not result in any observable loss in antitumor activity of DDP. The following studies investigated the effect of PABA on the pharmacokinetics and urinary excretion of cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (DDP)...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Esposito M,Vannozzi M,Viale M,Pellecchia C,Civalleri D,Gogioso L

    更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00

  • Group-therapy of couples after breast cancer diagnosis: experimental pilot study.

    abstract::Cancer is a family affair. Clinical work and research studies have shown that cancer affects the entire family and that spouses especially are often highly distressed. Breast cancer has a special importance for a couple. It is convenient to help the patient and her husband together. In the first six months especially ...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Katz C,Bösch G,Herzog RE

    更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00

  • Patterns of pancreatic metastasis from lung cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Metastatic involvement of the pancrease is not an uncommon autopsy finding, however, pancreatic metastasis is an infrequent clinical condition and the pattern of the metastases have not been studied. We conducted a retrospective study in order to evaluate the pattern of the metastasis from lung cancer. PATI...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Maeno T,Satoh H,Ishikawa H,Yamashita YT,Naito T,Fujiwara M,Kamma H,Ohtsuka M,Hasegawa S

    更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • SN-38 Acts as a Radiosensitizer for Colorectal Cancer by Inhibiting the Radiation-induced Up-regulation of HIF-1α.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Hypoxia offers resistance to therapy in human solid tumors. The aim of the study was to investigate whether SN-38, the active metabolite of irinotecan, acts as a radiosensitizer through inhibition of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF)-1α in the human colorectal cancer (CRC) cells. MATERIALS AND METHODS:HT29...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21873/anticanres.12598

    authors: Okuno T,Kawai K,Hata K,Murono K,Emoto S,Kaneko M,Sasaki K,Nishikawa T,Tanaka T,Nozawa H

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of p53 mutations in Hong Kong colorectal carcinomas by conventional PCR-SSCP analysis versus p53 yeast functional assays.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous reports indicate that the p53 yeast functional assay is a highly sensitive method of detection of p53 mutations in clinical specimens. Our earlier report (1) showed a 35.4% p53 mutation frequency in Hong Kong colorectal carcinoma (CRC) patients, when conventional molecular screening techniques were ...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Leung CS,Lung ML

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of p53 and pRb in bladder and prostate cancers of patients having both cancers.

    abstract::Evidence has been presented that tumor suppressor genes p53 and Rb play a crucial role in the development of both human prostate and bladder cancer. Patients with either cancer are at an increased risk for developing the other malignancy as compared to the general population. The purpose of the present study was to in...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Singh A,Jones RF,Friedman H,Hathir S,Soos G,Zabo A,Haas GP

    更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00

  • The Antiproliferative and Colony-suppressive Activities of STAT3 Inhibitors in Human Cancer Cells Is Compromised Under Hypoxic Conditions.

    abstract::Constitutive activation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) has been indicated as a novel cancer drug target, since it plays an important role in diverse oncogenic processes including survival, cell proliferation and migration. Emerging STAT3 inhibitors have demonstrated efficacy in cancer ce...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21873/anticanres.11347

    authors: Tian J,Xiao H,Wu R,Cao Y,Li C,Xu R,Pierson CR,Finlay JL,Yang F,Gu N,Lin J

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Radioimmunotherapy of colorectal cancer in small volume disease and in an adjuvant setting: preclinical evaluation in comparison to equitoxic chemotherapy and initial results of an ongoing phase-I/II clinical trial.

    abstract::The 5-year survival of colorectal cancer patients with distant metastases is below 30%, despite the development and use of a variety of chemotherapeutic regimens. Therefore, new therapeutic strategies are warranted. Whereas radioimmunotherapy (RIT) has shown disappointing results in bulky disease, it may be a promisin...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Behr TM,Memtsoudis S,Vougioukas V,Liersch T,Gratz S,Schmidt F,Lorf T,Post S,Wörmann B,Hiddemann W,Ringe B,Becker W

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Directed Therapies in Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase-rearranged Non-small Cell Lung Cancer.

    abstract::Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearrangements were first implicated as driving mutations in non-small cell lung cancer in 2007. Since then, a number of novel, small-molecule inhibitors directed against the ALK receptor have demonstrated superiority over standard chemotherapies in the treatment of ALK rearrangement-p...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.21873/anticanres.12815

    authors: Millett RL,Elkon JM,Tabbara IA

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Amyloid-beta Interactions with ABC Transporters and Resistance Modifiers.

    abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Failure of cancer chemotherapy caused by multidrug resistance (MDR) of tumor cells is mediated by ABC transporters that reduce the uptake of cytotoxic agents. Similar transporters are responsible for amyloid clearance in nerve cells in Alzheimer's disease (AD). The aim of this study was to compare the bi...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21873/anticanres.12608

    authors: Molnar J,Ocsovszki I,Pusztai R

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Distance to the neurooncological center: a negative prognostic factor in patients with glioblastoma multiforme. An epidemiological study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Regardless of current multimodal treatment strategies, the prognosis of patients harboring glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is still dismal. The introduction of concomitant radiochemotherapy and adjuvant cyclic temozolomide has significantly improved the overall survival, compared to postoperative radiotherapy-...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kerschbaumer J,Freyschlag CF,Bauer R,Obwegeser AA,Schubert GA,Thomé C,Seiz M

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Immunohistochemical localisation of tenascin in invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The association of TN expression, tumour grading and expression of commonly used histopathologic prognostic factors (p53 and estrogen receptor) was examined in 62 cases of invasive ductal carcinoma of the breast. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Following histological grading immunohistochemical reactions were undertak...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tökés AM,Hortoványi E,Csordás G,Kulka J,Mózes G,Hatalyák A,Kádár A

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Serum Heparin-binding Epidermal Growth Factor-like Growth Factor (HB-EGF) as a Biomarker for Primary Ovarian Cancer.

    abstract::Ovarian cancer is the most lethal malignancy among gynaecological cancers. Although many anticancer agents have been developed for the treatment of ovarian cancer, it continues to have an extremely poor prognosis. Heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like grown factor (HB-EGF) has been reported to be a rational the...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.21873/anticanres.11779

    authors: Miyata K,Yotsumoto F,Fukagawa S,Kiyoshima C,Ouk NS,Urushiyama D,Ito T,Katsuda T,Kurakazu M,Araki R,Sanui A,Miyahara D,Murata M,Shirota K,Yagi H,Takono T,Kato K,Yaegashi N,Akazawa K,Kuroki M,Yasunaga S,Miyamoto S

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Immunological and Clinical Impact of Cancer Stem Cells in Vulvar Cancer: Role of CD133/CD24/ABCG2-Expressing Cells.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are tumour-initiating cells with self-renewal properties and chemo/radio-resistance. Regulatory T-cells (Tregs) influence CSCs through several mechanisms. In different solid tumours, the presence of both cell populations correlated with poor survival. In vulvar cancer, little is know...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.21873/anticanres.11080

    authors: Napoletano C,Bellati F,Ruscito I,Pernice M,Zizzari IG,Caponnetto S,Tomao F,Frigerio L,Liberati M,Rughetti A,Caserta D,Panici PB,Nuti M

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of HPV, CMV, HSV and EBV in esophageal squamous cell carcinomas from a high-incidence area of China.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Certain viruses, notably human papillomavirus (HPV), cytomegalovirus (CMV), herpes simplex virus (HSV) and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), are known to produce tumors in animals and cell transformation in vitro and they have been implicated in the pathogenesis of human cancers. All these viruses are also known to ...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chang F,Syrjänen S,Shen Q,Cintorino M,Santopietro R,Tosi P,Syrjänen K

    更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00

  • Eliciting hyperacute xenograft response to treat human cancer: alpha(1,3) galactosyltransferase gene therapy.

    abstract::Xenograft hyperacute rejection in humans occurs as a secondary response to a cellular glycosylation incompatibility with most non-human mammalian species. A key component of hyperacute rejection, alpha(1,3)galactosyl (agal) epitopes present on the surface of most non-human mammal cells, is bound by host anti-agal IgG ...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Link CJ Jr,Seregina T,Atchison R,Hall A,Muldoon R,Levy JP

    更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • Action of dietary trypsin, pressed coffee oil, silymarin and iron salt on 1,2-dimethylhydrazine tumorigenesis by gavage.

    abstract::Sprague-Dawley male rats, 24 days of age, were placed on diets based on a balanced ration as such and supplemented with Brazilian A rabica green coffee bean oil (0.10%), silymarin flavonolignans (0.10%), porcine trypsin (2429 mu/g ration) and ferrous sulfate (0.24% Fe) for a period of 32 weeks. A portion of the contro...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gershbein LL

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • Randomized Study of Postoperative Single Intravesical Instillation With Pirarubicin and Mitomycin C for Low-risk Bladder Cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:To assess the prophylactic efficacy of postoperative single intravesical instillation with pirarubicin (THP) and mitomycin C (MMC) for low-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMBC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 103 clinically low-risk NMBC patients were preoperatively randomized into either THP (n=4...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.21873/anticanres.14535

    authors: Yamamoto S,Kageyama Y,Fujii Y,Aizawa T,Urakami S,Fukui I

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Sulfasalazine alters the character of dimethylhydrazine-induced colorectal carcinoma in rats.

    abstract::The etiologic variables involved in the increased incidence of colorectal carcinoma in patients with chronic ulcerative colitis have not been defined. Sulfasalazine is the most commonly used medication in the treatment of ulcerative colitis. It is not known whether the pharmacologic treatment of ulcerative colitis alt...

    journal_title:Anticancer research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Andrianopoulos GD,Nelson RL,Barch DH,Nyhus LM

    更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00