Abstract:
:Adjuvant radioimmunotherapy (RIT) for human colonic cancer was performed in a nude rat model of experimental liver metastases. Thirty-three rats were injected intraportally through a mesenteric vein with 5 x 10(6) cells from the human colonic cancer cell line LS174T. Within half an hour, 20 MBq (n = 2), 75 MBq (n = 5), or 150 MBq (n = 10) of the 131I-labelled anti- carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) monoclonal antibody (MAb) 38S1 was administered intravenously (i.v.), whereas control groups received either i.v. saline injections (n = 12) or 150 MBq of the irrelevant 131I-labelled MAb 79C (n = 4). Decay corrected whole-body data showed that more than 80% of the initially MAb-bound radioiodine was excreted during the first 2 weeks. Whole- body clearance and blood clearance of 131I-38S1 and 131I-79C were essentially similar. At sacrifice 5-7 weeks after administration, neither 20 MBq nor 75MBq 131I-38S1 significantly prevented the development of liver metastases. By contrast, with 150 MBq, no metastases formed in the animals treated with MAb 131I-38S1 or 131I-79C. A radiation induced effect on the haematopoietic system was found in the 150MBq dosage groups. It is concluded that the inhibition of tumour induction was not strictly dependent on a radiation dose delivered by a tumour-specific MAb. Since a non-tumour-specific 131I-MAb, in a smaller group of animals, proved equally efficacious in preventing tumour growth, the total body 131I dose was probably the major contributing factor.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Mahteme H,Lövqvist A,Graf W,Lundqvist H,Carlsson J,Sundin Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-03-01 00:00:00pages
843-8issue
2Aeissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Metallothioneins (MT) are low molecular weight cysteine-rich proteins, present in a wide variety of eukaryotes. Although their physiological function is not entirely understood, recently it was found that in vitro human MTs (hMTs) expression prevents apoptosis. In the present study, the apoptosis preventing effect of ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Few studies have examined the genetic role of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) to early detection or prediction in gastric cancer development. In this study, the contribution of MMP7 promoter (A-181G and C-153T) polymorphic genotypes to gastric cancer risk in Taiwanese was investigated for the first time...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13999
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The concentration of Des-gamma-carboxy-prothrombin (DCP) or PIVKA-II has been described to be increased in patients with hepatocellular cancer, along with its elevation in vitamin K deficient states by warfarin or dicoumarol treatment. The aim of the study was to investigate its clinical value in HCC in comp...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The efficacy of systemic chemotherapy for peritoneal dissemination of gastric cancer remains unclear. The efficacy of weekly paclitaxel in combination with doxifluridine (5'-DFUR) in gastric cancer patients with malignant ascites was evaluated. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients with histologically confirmed gas...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The HER family of the receptor tyrosine kinases epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), HER2, HER3 and HER4 are involved in the pathogenesis of many human malignancies. Although there is extensive literature on the expression of single HER-2 and EGFR receptors in breast cancer, little is known concerning th...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The widespread use of endoscopy and imaging in combination with the continuous update of the staging systems for neuroendocrine tumors has led to an increase in the incidence of small intestinal neuroendocrine tumors (si-NENs) globally. Despite high survival rates, severe complications may occur even in early stages d...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12349
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cases with deletion of part of the long arm of chromosome 5 (5q-) and a myeloid hemopoietic disorder show a marked female preponderance. We analysed the female preponderance of 328 published cases of myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) or acute myeloid leukemia (AML). MDS without clinical or cytogenetic progression shows ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Axillary dissection is routinely conducted for all patients with sentinel node (SN)-positive breast cancer. Metastasis to non SNs is not often found after axillary dissection in patients with SN-positive breast cancer. Thus, we investigated clinicopathological features, including immune cells in peripheral b...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14445
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pure or metaplastic squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the breast is a rare entity with an unclear pathogeny and aggressive clinical behaviour. An attempt was made to characterize its differential immunohistochemical and biological profile. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Twenty-seven cases of SCC (pure or not) of the b...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a multifactorial neoplasm related to tobacco smoke, alcohol consumption and molecular genetic changes such as p53 mutations. The human tumor suppressor gene TP53 contains single nucleotide polymorphism that encodes either arginin (Arg) or proline (Pro) at amino acid cod...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the nature of the action of N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG) as the modulator of gene expression. Practically, both the acceleration of daily liquid consumption following salt-hydrocortisone conditioning (sea water adaptation phenomenon) and the suppressive effec...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most widely-known anti-tumor drugs often induce marked immunosuppression which can give rise to one or more sepses. Anti-infection measures immediately applied can sometimes prove largely ineffective or even useless, the patient dying not as a result of the spread of the tumour but as a direct consequence of oppor...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate whether the congested area that develops in associating liver partition with portal vein ligation for staged hepatectomy (ALPPS) contributes to rapid future liver remnant (FLR) hypertrophy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Eight patients undergoing liver partition and right portal vein (RPV) ligation within the FL...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11028
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Concentrations of soluble CD44 standard (sCD44std) and CD44 variant 6 (sCD44v6) isoforms were determined in the sera of 59 patients with distant metastasis from breast cancer receiving second line hormone- or chemotherapy, in comparison to 46 breast cancer patients without detectable recurrent disease and 21 healthy b...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The clinicopathological significance and prognostic value of insulin-like growth factor binding protein 1 (IGFBP1) in gastric cancer have not been investigated to date. This study aimed to investigate the relationship of IGFBP1 expression with clinicopathological variables and prognosis. MATERIALS AND M...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13411
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rats were inoculated subcutaneously into both flanks with a transplantable adenocarcinoma of the colon. They were treated intravenously with either 5-FUrd (5-fluorouridine) or 5-FdUrd (5-fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine) with or without addition of dipyridamole 20 and 30 min later, respectively, for 3 consecutive days. Dipyrida...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most cancer cells exhibit increased anaerobic glycolysis and use this metabolic pathway for the generation of ATP as a main source of energy. This impaired metabolism of glucose, leading to the secretion of lactic acid even in the presence of oxygen, is named the Warburg effect. Because cancer cells are part...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Minimal residual disease (MRD) in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) before allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (alloHSCT) can influence the results of therapy. With the aim of evaluating the potential role of pre-transplant MRD, we studied the impact of pre-transplant MRD level on...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11130
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Accumulating evidence shows that various types of cancers induce a specific immune response resulting in the production of antibodies against self-components (autoantibodies). The aim of the present study was to identify antigens for autoantibodies in sera from patients with ovarian cancer, especially cl...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Alterations of global histone modification levels have been identified in various tumor entities, including bladder cancer (BCA). Our study was designed to investigate the value of global histone acetylation levels as diagnostic and prognostic biomarker for BCA patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A tissue m...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flunarizine, a calcium-antagonist drug that binds to calmodulin, was found to inhibit the migration of both B16 melanoma cells and M5076 macrophage-like cancer cells. The migration movement, both under agarose and through a polycarbonate filter membrane, was impaired by the drug. In M5076 macrophage-like cells Fc-depe...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To assess the prophylactic efficacy of postoperative single intravesical instillation with pirarubicin (THP) and mitomycin C (MMC) for low-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMBC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 103 clinically low-risk NMBC patients were preoperatively randomized into either THP (n=4...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14535
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously reported that polaprezinc in sodium alginate suspension (P-AG) inhibited the incidence of oral mucositis induced by radiochemotherapy in patients with head and neck cancer. The present study was designed to investigate whether P-AG prevents oral mucositis in all patients (36 patients) with hematolog...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sarcomatoid carcinoma cell line (SAR-HCV) was established from a malignant liver lesion of a patient infected with hepatitis C virus. SAR-HCV cells were successfully xenografted in SCID mice. Vimentin was strongly positive in cultured SAR-HCV cells, the primary tumour lesion and the xenografts. Hepatocyte paraffin 1...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To identify tissue biomarkers that are predictive of the therapeutic effect of sunitinib in treatment of metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma (mCRCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Our study included 39 patients with mCRCC treated with sunitinib. Patients were stratified into two groups based on their response to su...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Backgroud: Helicobacter pylori (Hp) rarely proliferates in patients with fundic gland polyps (FGPs). We recently found that FGPs express lysozyme, one of the natural defence substances against infection. We aimed to assess the degree of lysozyme expression in a cohort of consecutive FGPs. MATERIALS AND METH...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Yoshida tumors implanted subcutaneously in the rat are conspicuously heterogeneous. A definite zoning can be discerned. Cell nuclei range from uniform epitheloid (type I) via pleomorphic (type II) to compact (type III). Type III is seen to detach at the rim of the tumor and to infiltrate the dermis. Type I is characte...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The bcl-2 proto-oncogene suppresses apoptosis in a variety of cell types and is essential for normal renal development. PAX8 is a member of the paired box class of transcription factors and is developmentally regulated. bcl-2 and PAX8 are both expressed in the kidney during development and throughout life, demonstrati...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenomatoid odontogenic tumour (AOT) is a benign tumour of odontogenic origin. The differential diagnosis of AOT is crucial in terms of surgical management. The 23-year old male patient presented in this case study was referred to the maxillofacial surgery clinic due to the incidental radiological finding of a large o...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While efficient surgical treatment is the key to prolonged survival of patients with colorectal cancer, post-surgical follow-up is important for the early detection of relapsing disease or of disease progression. Current dispensarization, typically based on imaging CT, PET, MR, is frequently supported by the...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00