Abstract:
:Drug-free polylactic acid (PLA) microspheres were prepared by an emulsification-solvent evaporation technique using different types of protective colloids. The influence of five types of hydrophilic prolymers (polysaccharides, proteins, synthetic cellulose derivatives, synthetic nonionic polymers and surfactants) on the formation, size uniformity and morphology of PLA microspheres was investigated. Four characteristic functions (surface activity, viscosity, electric charge and interfacial film formation) of the hydrophilic polymer aqueous solutions were used to evaluate the efficacy of these protective colloids used. The results indicate that these four functions were the key parameters to achieve the formation of PLA microspheres. The best protective colloid should have high surface activity, optimum viscosity, adequate electric charge, and form an interfacial film to give a higher recovery, better size uniformity and smoother topography of the PLA microspheres.
journal_name
J Microencapsuljournal_title
Journal of microencapsulationauthors
Lin SY,Chen KS,Teng HHdoi
10.3109/02652049809006865subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-05-01 00:00:00pages
383-90issue
3eissn
0265-2048issn
1464-5246journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Magnetic and pH-responsive chitosan microcapsules (MPRCMCs) were prepared by a simple sonochemical method. Superparamagnetic oleic acid modified Fe3O4 nanoparticles (OA-Fe3O4 NPs) and hydrophobic drugs could be directly loaded into MPRCMCs during sonication. The obtained microcapsules had a well-defined spherical morp...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2016.1144817
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Co-flowing media of a polymeric solution (30 wt% polymethylsilsesquioxane in ethanol) and a ceramic suspension (10 wt% alumina in glycerol) were subjected to an electric field. The flow rates of the media (10-30 microL min(-1)) and the applied voltage (0-11 kV) were varied systematically during the experimentation by ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2010.489973
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poly(lactic acid) microcapsules of pilocarpine hydrochloride were prepared and evaluated by measuring a miotic effect in rabbits. The microcapsule suspension showed prolongation of miosis and an improved bioavailability when compared with a standard eye dosage form. ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048509033840
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::For the preparation of microcapsules using the W/O/W (water in oil in water) emulsion system, it is essential to control various factors such as the dispersed state of the organic phase in the W/O/W emulsion, the difference in the solute concentration between the inner and outer aqueous phases and the volume fraction ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/0265204031000093096
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The chitosan microspheres were prepared by a membrane emulsification method with variations of the N2 gas pressure and the chitosan concentration. The pressure of N2 gas was varied within the range from 0.2 x 10(5) to 0.8 x 10(5) Pa at chitosan concentration 1.5 wt%. In addition, the concentration of chitosan was vari...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040410001729304
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to prepare floating theophylline microspheres with zero order release profiles for use as buoyant reservoirs with increased retention time in the stomach. The microspheres were prepared by a modified emulsion-solvent evaporation method using a polymer mixture of cellulose acetate butyra...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049809008255
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microspheres, including microcapsules and cells or beads, are widely used to produce many functional products. Information about their mechanical properties is essential to understanding their performance during manufacturing, processing and end-use applications. The mechanical characterization of microspheres require...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/02652048.2011.646331
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Different classes of excipients with potential for use in the design of novel pelletized formulations manufactured by extrusion-spheronization were examined using factorial experiments. Among the various silicates examined in a model mix with microcrystalline cellulose and lactose wetted with water, kaolin, talc and V...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049709006817
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secretory leukocyte protease inhibitor (SLPI) is an endogenous serine protease inhibitor that protects the lungs from excessive tissue damage caused by leukocyte proteases released during inflammation. Recombinant SLPI (rSLPI) has shown potential as a treatment for inflammatory lung conditions. To date, its clinical a...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040802466535
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To overcome the recurrence problem in bladder tumours; nanoparticles with positive surface charge may improve interaction with biological membranes for intravesical administration. The aim of this study was to design, develop and evaluate (in vitro-in vivo) cationic nanoparticles based on chitosan, poly-L-lysine or po...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2012.668957
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nanoencapsulation by spray drying was performed to protect and preserve antioxidant rich dietary polyphenols from green coffee beans. Nano-encapsulation of green coffee was done using maltodextrin as wall material. The nanoparticles were further characterised by zetasizer, differential scanning colorimetry, X-ray diff...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652048.2019.1692946
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drug release from gelatin/poly(acrylic acid) oxprenolol-loaded microspheres has been evaluated using an in situ sink immersion method and a wetting method. The kinetics of drug release were analysed by applying the empirical exponential equation and by the calculation of the approximate contribution of the diffusional...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049709033835
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Naproxen CR tablets have been obtained from its microspheres prepared by coprecipitation with Eudragit L100-55. The purpose of this work was to evaluate the main and interaction effects of deaggregating agent concentration (X1), compression pressure (X2) and amount of precipitating water (X3) on naproxen releas...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040110055630
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ibuprofen-loaded polystyrene microparticles were prepared by the emulsion-solvent evaporation process from an aqueous system. The effects of different parameters on the drug content and on the release of the drug from the microparticles were investigated. The drug content, in all the formulations, was less than the th...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/026520400288553
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Liposomes containing Isovist were prepared by controlled detergent dialysis as well as by reverse phase evaporation. After preparation these liposomes were lyophilized and then submitted to sterilization by ethylene oxide. Prior to lyophilization, trehalose was added as a protective agent to preserve the size of the l...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048909031168
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacampicillin hydrochloride has been microencapsulated to mask its very bitter taste. The objective of the study was to compare the in vitro release and bioavailability of bacampicillin hydrochloride from microcapsules coated with two principally different polymers: a water-insoluble polymer, ethylcellulose, and an ac...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/02652048509031556
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Haemoglobin (Hb) was encapsulated into liposomes as a blood substitute by a freeze-thaw method. The encapsulation efficiency was affected by the Hb/lipid ratio, starting Hb concentration, pH and salt concentration. Liposome-encapsulated haemoglobin (LEH) prepared by this method contains 5-10 mM Hb with 4-10 per cent m...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652049409034258
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article describes the physicochemical properties of chitosan-coated liposomes containing skin-protecting agents, coenzyme Q10 and alpha-lipoic acid (CCAL). CCAL had a spherical shell-core structure and liposomes inverted the surface charge from negative to positive after coating with chitosan. Compared with the u...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2014.973072
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Microcapsules containing fragrant oil (Foral oil) were synthesized via the in situ polymerization method using melamine-formaldehyde (M-F) as a wall material. The encapsulation efficiency and other physical properties were analysed with varying formaldehyde/melamine (F/M) mole ratio and pH of emulsion medium. The pH o...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040210140472
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polyurethane modified with polylactic acid microcapsules were fabricated for controlled release of chlorpyrifos (one of the high usage solid phosphorous insecticides) via interfacial polymerisation with diphenylmethane diisocyanate, polyether triol, 1,4-butanediol and polylactic acid as modifier. The structure, morpho...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652048.2019.1599075
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we evaluated a system for oral vaccine delivery, consisting of liposomes coated first with a layer of tremella and then with an outer layer of acid-induced alginate. In vitro release studies showed that the triple layer of alginate-tremella-liposomes was more resistant to an acidic pH and modulated the ...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2010.523796
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Indomethacin micro-crystals sized approximately 2 microm have been encapsulated with polyelectrolyte multi-layers for the purpose of controlled release. Charged linear poly (dimethyldiallyl ammonium chloride) (PDDA) and poly (styrene sulphonate) (PSS) were alternatively deposited on approximately 2 microm drug micro-c...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040500044972
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of polymeric carriers in formulations of therapeutic drug delivery systems has gained widespread application, due to their advantage of being biodegradable and biocompatible. Among the microparticulate systems, microspheres have a special importance since it is possible to target drugs and provide controlled r...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/026520400288382
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The primary objective was to synthesize a novel wound dressing containing basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF)-loaded microspheres for promoting healing and tissue regeneration. Gelatin sponge was chosen as the underlying layer and elastomeric polyurethane membranes were used as the external layer. To achieve prolong...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/02652040500435170
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to design and characterise an oral mucoadhesive micellar drug carrier. In this regard, a mucoadhesive hydrophobic cationic aminocellulose was easily synthesised under mild homogeneous conditions with high yield. The cellulose derivative resulted in strongly improved mucoadhesive propertie...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2015.1046516
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low molecular weight heparin (LMWH)-loaded flexible liposomes (flexosomes) were formulated for transdermal delivery, and their physicochemical and pharmacokinetic parameters were compared with LMWH-loaded ethosomes. Flexosomes had similar particle size compared with ethosomes, but their deformability was higher than t...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048.2010.507880
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphatidylcholine (from egg yolk)-cholesterol-stearylamine (7:2:2.25, molar ratio) liposomes when associated with cyclosporin A (phosphatidylcholine:cyclosporin A = 2:0.07, molar ratio) do not inhibit significantly the biosynthesis of [3H]polyglycerophosphatides and [3H]phosphatidylinositol in mitochondrial and micr...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048909098018
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::H-n.m.r. spectroscopy of small unilamellar phospholipid vesicles in the presence of the lanthanide probe ion Dy3+ has been used to study the permeability of these liposomes induced by the bile salts (glycocholate and glycodeoxycholate) and pancreatic phospholipase A2. A marked synergism is demonstrated in the combined...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048409038515
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic osteomyelitis is still the cause of many problems in orthopaedics in terms of therapy and infection persistence. Four-to-six week systemic antibiotic therapy is required along with bone and soft tissue debridement in the therapy of chronic osteomyelitis. Prolonged-release local antibiotic therapy has been take...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/0265204031000154179
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The degradation of polybutylcyanoacrylate (PBC) and polyhexylcyanoacrylate (PHC) nanoparticles, together with their association with and toxicity towards isolated hepatocytes, were determined. Nanoparticles were not taken up by rat hepatocytes at a significant level. The LD50S of PBC and PHC nanoparticles towards hepa...
journal_title:Journal of microencapsulation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/02652048409049364
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00