Abstract:
:The effect of stress on the behavioural changes caused by diazepam withdrawal was studied in mice. Diazepam (2.5 mg/kg) or vehicle was injected intraperitoneally twice a day for 2 weeks. When the last vehicle or diazepam injection had been administered to the mice, 12 h later, the mice were subjected to small platform stress exposure or left in their home cages. Small platform stress was induced by placing mice on small platforms (3.5 cm diameter) surrounded by water for 24 h. This experimental model contains several factors of stress like rapid eye movement (REM) sleep deprivation, isolation, immobilization and falling into the water. The plus-maze test was carried out with stressed mice as well as with mice not subjected to stress. Small platform stress induced an anxiolytic effect and diazepam withdrawal--an anxiogenic effect in the plus-maze test. Small platform stress also attenuated the anxiogenic effect of diazepam withdrawal. On the basis of this data it was proposed that small platform stress counteracts the anxiogenic effect of diazepam withdrawal in the plus-maze test. It was also proposed that the effect of stress on the signs of benzodiazepine withdrawal depends on the characteristics and duration of stress.
journal_name
Behav Brain Resjournal_title
Behavioural brain researchauthors
Pokk P,Zharkovsky Adoi
10.1016/s0166-4328(98)00036-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-12-01 00:00:00pages
153-7issue
1-2eissn
0166-4328issn
1872-7549pii
S0166-4328(98)00036-9journal_volume
97pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Classical eyeblink conditioning (EBC), a simple form of associative learning, has long been served as a model for motor learning and modulation. The neural circuitry of EBC has been studied in detail in rabbits. However, its underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear. The advent of mouse transgenics has generated ...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2014.10.006
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rats with lesions in either the fornix or the thalamic nucleus medialis dorsalis were unimpaired on the acquisition of two object discrimination tasks. The same animals were then tested on a concurrent learning task in which various object discriminations were presented at different rates during the same session. This...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-4328(94)90028-0
更新日期:1994-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::In the olfactory epithelium, olfactory sensitive neurons and their axons are surrounded by glia-like cells called sustentacular cells, which maintain both the structural and ionic integrity of the olfactory mucosa. We have previously found that endothelin-1 (ET-1) can uncouple sustentacular cell gap junctions in vitro...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2018.12.048
更新日期:2019-04-19 00:00:00
abstract::Isolation rearing is a developmentally specific non-pharmacological manipulation in rats that produces a deficit in sensorimotor gating, as measured by prepulse inhibition (PPI) of the startle reflex. Previous research has demonstrated that the isolation rearing effect on PPI is sensitive to several factors, including...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-4328(00)00374-0
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dorsal immobility response (DIR) is typically seen in the infants of many altricial mammalian species. Lifting the animal into the air by the nape of the neck is the primary releasing stimulus. Functionally, this response appears to facilitate carrying of the infants by the adults. When grasped by the nape and lif...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-4328(90)90105-n
更新日期:1990-07-09 00:00:00
abstract::In order to better understand animal models of Alzheimer's disease, novel phenotyping strategies have been established for transgenic mouse models. In line with this, the current study characterised male APPxPS1 transgenic mice on mixed C57BL/6JxC3H/HeJ background for the first time for social recognition memory, sens...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2013.02.008
更新日期:2013-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Misuse of anabolic-androgenic steroids (AASs) is increasing, and appears to have much in common with the use of substances known to induce drug dependence. Moreover, persons who abuse AASs also tend to abuse other psychotropic drugs such as amphetamine or 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA, "ecstasy"). The aim of...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2007.12.021
更新日期:2008-05-16 00:00:00
abstract::Many patients who have received chemotherapy to treat cancer experience depressive- and anxiety-like symptoms or cognitive impairment. However, despite the evidence for this, the underlying mechanisms are still not understood. This study investigated behavioral and biochemical changes upon treatment with doxorubicin a...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2015.06.007
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Learning and memory of early postnatal protein malnourished rats were investigated in the Morris water maze. During the lactation period (21 days) each litter (mother plus six male and two female pups) was provided with 16% (well-nourished) or 6% (malnourished) protein diets. After weaning, rats remained on the same d...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-4328(02)00010-4
更新日期:2002-07-18 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown that activity and connectivity within and between the action observation and mentalizing brain systems reflect the degree of positive dimensions expressed by social interactions such as cooperativity and affectivity, respectively. Here we aim to extend this evidence by investigating the neural...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2020.113027
更新日期:2021-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals are increasingly exposed to light at night. Exposure to constant light (LL) disrupts circadian rhythms of locomotor activity, body temperature, hormones, and the sleep-wake cycle in animals. Other behavioural responses to LL have been reported, but are inconsistent. The present experiment sought to determi...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2009.07.001
更新日期:2009-12-28 00:00:00
abstract::Resilience is an active coping response to stress, which plays a very important role in major depressive disorder study. The molecular mechanisms underlying such resilience are poorly understood. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were promising objects in unveiling the underlying pathogenesis of resilience. H...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2016.11.035
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The basic functional organization of gerbil auditory cortex was previously mapped with unit recording of best frequency and with the fluoro-2-deoxyglucose mapping (FDG) technique. Among at least seven subfields in this cortex the primary auditory cortex (AI) and the anterior auditory field (AAF) showed prominent tonot...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-4328(94)00140-b
更新日期:1995-01-23 00:00:00
abstract::Mice altered by transgenesis or gene targeting ("knockouts") have increasingly been employed as alternative effective tools in elucidating the genetic basis of neurophysiology and behavior. Standardization of specific behavioral paradigms and phenotyping strategies will ensure that these behavioral mouse mutants offer...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-4328(01)00284-4
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Animal (monkey, rat, mouse) models are widely used to investigate degenerative processes and potential therapeutic treatments for human Parkinson's disease (PD). One task that has proved useful in these investigations is a reach-to-grasp task (skilled reaching) in which an animal reaches for a piece of food that it th...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-4328(01)00479-x
更新日期:2002-07-18 00:00:00
abstract::Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) is thought to play a role in the pathogenesis of various neurodegenerative disorders. However, clinical trials with COX-2 inhibitors have yielded contradictory results. In the present study we investigated whether COX-2 plays a role in the behavioral and cognitive impairments seen in olfactory...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2012.07.007
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study investigated the plausible modulatory role of central histaminergic transmission on the expression of nicotine withdrawal induced anxiety and somatic behavior in mice. Abrupt cessation of chronic nicotine (2 mg/kg, i.p. × 3/day) treatment for 12 days to mice, expressed increased anxiety in light & da...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2020.112997
更新日期:2021-02-05 00:00:00
abstract::Neural activation following sexual behavior was studied in the male and female rat brain, using Fos-immunoreactivity (Fos-IR) as a measure. In accordance with the available literature, we observed increased expression of c-fos in the medial preoptic nucleus (MPN), in the posteromedial subdivision of the bed nucleus of...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-4328(97)00190-3
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sustained attention is defined as the ability or capacity to remain focused on the occurrence of rare events over long periods of time. We describe here the development of a novel, operant-based attention task that can be learned by mice in 8-10 days. Mice were trained on a 2-choice visual discrimination task in an op...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2009.04.036
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The core symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) include deficits in social interaction, impaired communication, and repetitive behaviors with restricted interests. Mouse models with behavioral phenotypes relevant to these core symptoms offer an experimental approach to advance the investigation of genes associated...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2010.06.025
更新日期:2010-12-25 00:00:00
abstract::We examined four different learning and memory tasks in rats which had been subjected to left carotid artery ligation followed by 2 h hypoxia (8% oxygen) when they were 7 days old. The examination began on the 4th week after insult and continued to 18 weeks post-insult. Compared with the control group, the hypoxic-isc...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-4328(00)00287-4
更新日期:2001-01-08 00:00:00
abstract::Unilateral microinjections of bethanechol chloride into the CA3 subfield of the dorsal hippocampus in unrestrained rats produced a seizure-related type behavioural and disseminated brain damage syndrome. Injection of bethanechol in the dose of 50 micrograms resulted in locomotor activation, mouth movements, teeth chat...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-4328(83)90026-8
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The processing of visual stimuli from retina to higher cortical areas has been extensively studied in the human brain. In Huntington's disease (HD), an inherited neurodegenerative disorder, it is suggested that visual processing deficits are present in addition to more characteristic signs such as motor disturbances, ...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2018.05.019
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many studies have demonstrated that aging is associated with declines in skill acquisition. In the current study, we tested whether older adults could acquire general, transferable knowledge about skill learning processes. Older adult participants learned five different motor tasks. Two older adult control groups perf...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2007.05.024
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, feline studies have shown that a lesion in the retrorubral area, which includes the dopaminergic A8 cell group, produces motor programming deficits inherent to a hypofunction of the A9 system. A hypofunction in the striatal terminal area of A9 fibers, in turn, is known to produce a hypofunction of its first-...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-4328(99)00023-6
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spatial navigation is achieved through both egocentric (body-centered) and allocentric (externally-centered) strategies but decline with age, especially allocentric strategies. A better understanding of the neurobiological mechanisms underlying these strategies would allow the development of new treatments to mitigate...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2016.12.006
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study investigated the effects of a single intravenous (i.v.) dose of Vitamin C (ascorbate, ASC) on spatial memory in APP/PSEN1 mice, an Alzheimer's disease model. First, we confirmed the uptake time course in ASC-depleted gulo (-/-) mice, which cannot synthesize ASC. Differential tissue uptake was seen ba...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2014.01.044
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical and preclinical data reported that ascorbic acid has antidepressant properties. The present study was designed to investigate the participation of l-arginine-NO-cGMP pathway in the antidepressant-like effect of ascorbic acid in the tail suspension test (TST) in mice. The antidepressant-like effect of ascorbic...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2011.07.024
更新日期:2011-11-20 00:00:00
abstract::The selective CRF₁ (corticotropin releasing factor type 1) receptor antagonist SSR125543 has been previously shown to attenuate the long-term behavioral and electrophysiological effects produced by traumatic stress exposure in mice. Sleep disturbances are one of the most commonly reported symptoms by people with post-...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2014.11.006
更新日期:2015-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::β-Amyloid (Aβ) elevation, tau hyperphosphorylation, and neuroinflammation are major hallmarks of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β) is a key protein kinase implicated in the pathogenesis of AD. Blockade of GSK-3β is an attractive therapeutic strategy for AD. Isoorientin, a 6-C-glycosylflavo...
journal_title:Behavioural brain research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2020.112968
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00