Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Protein kinase C (PKC) activity is increased and gap junctional intercellular communication (GJIC) is decreased frequently in Ras-transformed cells. We investigated the roles of Ras and PKC in the deficient gap junctional intercellular communication (GJIC) of K-ras-transformed E9 mouse lung carcinoma cells. METHODS:GJIC was measured by fluorescent dye microinjection. Ras activity was blocked with lovastatin or a K-ras antisense oligonucleotide. PKC activity was inhibited with GF 109203X or apigenin or was downregulated by overnight treatment with 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate. The content and phosphorylation of the gap junction protein, connexin43 (Cx43), was assessed by Western blot. RESULTS:E9 cell GJIC was increased two-three fold by lovastatin, the K-ras antisense oligonucleotide, and PKC inhibition/downregulation. Cx43 content and phosphorylation were unchanged, however. CONCLUSIONS:Oncogenic Ras blocks GJIC in E9 cells through a PKC-dependent mechanism, but this does not directly involve Cx43 expression or phosphorylation.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Cesen-Cummings K,Warner KA,Ruch RJsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-11-01 00:00:00pages
4343-6issue
6Aeissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:This was a validation study of a regional register of oral cancer in Örebro, Sweden. The purpose was to assess the rate of errors in baseline, and treatment, and the completeness and accuracy of data on recurrences. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 653 cases with squamous cell cancer in the oral cavity were...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13109
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe herein a brother and sister diagnosed with xeroderma pigmentosum variant (XP-V) in early adult life, who presented with increased sensitivity to sunlight and with cutaneous carcinomas on sun-damaged skin. The 27-year-old male farmer (Case 1.) was diagnosed with advanced squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and mu...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colorectal cancers with high microsatellite instability (MSI-H) have distinct clinical features in terms of their prognosis, recurrence patterns, and sensitivity to immunotherapeutic agents. We present the case of a woman with a left-sided MSI-H colon cancer who had repeated recurrences concentrated exclusively in the...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11739
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Since antigenic peptides of the cancer-associated antigens presented on human leukocyte antigen (HLA) molecules are recognized by specific cytotoxic T-lymphocytes, they have the potential to becoming effective peptide vaccines for cancer immunotherapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Peptides binding to HLA-A*020...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like growth factor (HB-EGF) is a promising target for cancer therapy. We have already started a phase I study of CRM197, a specific HB-EGF inhibitor, for advanced ovarian cancer. In this study, we evaluated possible clinical adaptations of CRM197 in combination with conventio...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Treatment for advanced pancreatic cancer is still very unsatisfactory. Treosulfan is an alkylating agent used for conventional, as well as high-dose chemotherapy regimens, whereby plasma concentrations over 500 μg/ml can be achieved. We investigated the effects of treosulfan on pancreatic cancer cell lines. ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Hepatitis B virus-encoded X protein (HBx) plays a pivotal role in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) progression and treatment resistance. Interestingly, our previous study unexpectedly showed that full-length HBx sensitized HCC cells to lapatinib by up-regulating erb-b2 receptor tyrosine kinase 3 (ERBB3). W...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13168
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect on liver tissue of glutathione administration to rats treated for 7-14 days with 2-acetylaminofluorene was investigated. The DNA damage induced by the hepatotoxic agent and evaluated by the alkaline elution technique was significantly reduced by glutathione. Furthermore, GSH administration maintained liver ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Novel treatment strategies aiming to eliminate or attenuate the invasive phenotype of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), the most common and aggressive primary brain tumor, could offer a profound therapeutic benefit to patients. We previously demonstrated one method to create invasive sub-populations of GBM ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:This cross-sectional study estimated direct cancer-related health care, productivity and informal care costs for a six-month period for different states of breast cancer (BC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 827 BC patients answered a questionnaire enquiring about informal care, work capacity, and demog...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13119
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to evaluate the possible effects of a paclitaxel containing chemotherapy on different neuropsychological parameters in women with ovarian cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-eight women with histologically documented epithelial ovarian carcinoma and treated with a combinatio...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The magnetic resonance (MR) findings in malignant melanoma of soft tissues, also called clear cell sarcoma of tendons and aponeuroses, have been described as a focal abnormality with a specific MR pattern of increased signal intensity (relative to normal muscle) on T1 weighted sequences and variably decreased signal i...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Vanek's tumor is an inflammatory fibroid polyp (IFP) of very low incidence, which originates in the submucosa of the stomach, duodenum, jejunum and ileum. The etiology of this tumor is still unknown. Histologically, IFP is characterized by submucosal spindle cell proliferation in fibromyxoid stroma with ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of radiation therapy alone, employing standard fractionation, in stage III-IV hypopharyngeal carcinoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fourteen (38.9%) stage III and 22 (61.1%) stage IV patients with hypopharyngeal carcinoma were submitted, with curative intent, to excl...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The technical performance and clinical usefulness of the newly developed Elecsys CA 125 II assay (Boehringer Mannheim) was evaluated in a multicenter study. Imprecision studies were carried out using control sera and human pool sera with CA 125 concentrations from 11 to 1026 U/ml. Within-run CVs between 0.7 to 4.8% (m...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inv(3)(q21q26)/t(3;3)(q21;q26) is a feature of a distinctive entity of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) associated with normal or elevated platelet count, atypical megakaryocytes and multilineage dysplasia in the bone marrow, as well as minimal to no response to chemotherapy and poor clinical outcome. The presence of an i...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 70 and 75% of ovarian carcinomas are not discovered until they have reached an advanced stage III or later. Efforts should therefore be concentrated on earlier diagnosis. Ovarian cancer is not an entirely silent disease. Today, it is known that there are key symptoms which, depending on their frequency and int...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the changes in biological features of the prostate during the course of local recurrence of prostate cancer after endocrine therapy, histologic grade, proliferating activity and apoptotic indices were examined in prostate specimens obtained before treatment and at recurrence. A total of 16 patients, who h...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Explantation and cultivation in vitro of 55 human biopsies of histologically normal urothelial tissue, and 63 biopsies from transitional cell carcinomas (TCC) revealed a primary success rate of about 75% and a secondary success rate of about 50% with no significant differences, between normal and TCC derived cultures....
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of erlotinib, an epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, in Japanese patients with relapsed or recurrent advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). PATIENTS AND METHODS:This was a multicentre, open-label phase II study of er...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The androgen-signaling pathway plays a critical role in prostate cancer development and progression. We have recently demonstrated that the Wilms' tumor suppressor gene product, WT1, binds to multiple sites in the androgen receptor (AR) promoter and transcriptionally represses the AR gene promoter in vitro. We asked w...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:The aim of the present study was to clarify if the degree of hepatic infiltration and lymph node swelling of gallbladder carcinoma (GBC) should be held as deciding factors for T2-4 GBC patients to undergo surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifty consecutive patients with T2-4 GBC who underwent surgery were r...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The purpose of this prospective study was to evaluate single-frequency whole-body bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) as a predictor for the onset of edema of the upper limb in patients undergoing treatment for breast cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Whole-body BIA was performed before surgery, as well as at two d...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycerophosphoinositols are metabolites formed by the sequential action of a phospholipase A2 specific for membrane phosphoinositides, and a lysolipase. Increased levels of these compounds characterize cell lines of different origin transformed by ras and other oncogenes. Thus, glycerophosphoinositols have been propos...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::K-ras-NIH3T3 cells were more invasive than NIH3T3 cells in a chemotactic invasion assay. Conophylline, a new vinca alkaloid isolated as a ras function inhibitor, inhibited the invasion of K-ras-NIH3T3 cells, while it showed no effect on NIH3T3 cells. Conophylline did not increase expression of fibronectin but induced ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The authors report their experience in patients with adjuvant systemic 2-interferon with the aim of defining the effectiveness, side-effects, indications and limitations of this treatment. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From January 1989 to December 1996, 123 patients with genital, anorectal and perineal HPV lesions ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:To discover candidate protein biomarkers in the serum of patients with cervical cancer that differentiate between patients with relapse from those who are tumor-free after primary treatment with (platinum-based chemo-) radiation. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Surface-enhanced laser desorption/ionization time-of-...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A woman, mother of one at the age of 19 years, was diagnosed with mammary adenocarcinoma in the right breast in 1985 at the age of 37 years. The patient underwent surgery (quadrantectomy), lymphadenectomy and radiotherapy. In 1999, an adenocarcinoma was diagnosed in the left breast, followed by adequate rese...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Since Rho-mediated signaling can regulate liver cancer cell proliferation, amino acid sequence changes of its downstream targets, actins, might alter the properties of cell growth. Here, we investigated the function of a novel class of actins, named κ-actins, in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). MATERIALS AND...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The p53 gene product suppresses both tumor cell growth and the cellular transformation process promoted by oncogenes. Although several genes are known to be positively regulated by p53, it is unclear how many gene expression events are involved in p53-mediated growth arrest and apoptosis. Two-dimensional gel electroph...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00