Abstract:
:There are many reports of adolescents with periodic episodes, each followed by complete remission within 2 weeks; however, the nosology and long-term prognosis of such cases have not been elucidated. A prospective follow-up study on 11 cases (nine girls and two boys) who met predetermined criteria is reported. The first several episodes were found to meet ICD-10 symptomatic criteria for recurrent depressive disorder in all cases and, with the exception of two cases, showed psychotic features. The episodes were linked to one phase of the menstrual cycle in only two of six girls with regular menses. There were no recurrences while on lithium in eight of nine cases. Of nine patients followed up 5-14 years after the first onset, three had been well, three had become bipolar and three were still suffering from brief depressive episodes. Recurrent brief episodes in adolescence tend to show a near-monthly rhythm and psychotic features. Most appear to be manifestations of affective illness and may be treated and prevented as such.
journal_name
Psychiatry Clin Neuroscijournal_title
Psychiatry and clinical neurosciencesauthors
Abe K,Ohta Mdoi
10.1111/j.1440-1819.1998.tb03255.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-12-01 00:00:00pages
S313-6eissn
1323-1316issn
1440-1819journal_volume
52 Supplpub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:Glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), the intermediate filament protein expressed in astrocytes, plays a key role in many aspects of brain function through communication with neurons or blood vessels. A common single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), GFAP -250 C/A (rs2070935), is associated with the transcriptional ...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pcn.12932
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We made an attempt to express a complaint of sleep disturbance by a self-rating scale of radar chart mode. The questionnaire for sleep disturbance is made up of eight items. Each item was scored from grade 1 to 4. The score of each item was projected to the MY radar chart, designed by us. It is noted that this method ...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1819.1998.tb01009.x
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a questionnaire survey among 1329 first-trimester pregnant women, social support providers were divided by factor analysis into husband, 'premarital network' (parents and friends) and 'postmarital network' (children and mother-in-law), while social support contents were divided into 'given' (emotional, informationa...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1819.1998.tb00969.x
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various perspectives exist regarding Internet gaming disorder. While the concept of behavioral addiction is gaining recognition, some view the phenomenon as merely excessive indulgence in online pastimes. Still, in recent years, complaints from patients or their family members about problems related to Internet use, p...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/pcn.12457
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present paper was to investigate the role and attitude of people who accompanied geriatric patients to an outpatient psychiatric clinic. The study was conducted at a large university hospital in Taiwan. Participants included 108 patients aged 65 years and older who were seen for their initial psychi...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1819.2004.01228.x
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Previous studies have supported the claim that psychological stress induces the production of reactive oxygen species. Several authors have suggested that patients with psychiatric disorders show high levels of oxidative stress markers. We examined different oxidative stress markers in patients with chronic schizo...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pcn.12319
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNA may play a role in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. A recent meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies indicated a significant association between schizophrenia and a common intronic variation in MIR137HG (microRNA 137 host gene) encoding the primary microRNA-137. To explore additional risk variat...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pcn.12047
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new mathematical method was developed to analyze time series. Applications of this method to the delta component of all-night sleep electroencephalogram (EEG) revealed new variations with double-rapid eye movement (REM)-sleep interval. The proposed method entails repeated application of the least squares spectrum. F...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1440-1819.1998.00450.x
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although atypical antipsychotics have been associated with improvements in cognitive function in schizophrenia, the neurochemical basis for such effects is not well understood. Candidate neurotransmitter systems primarily involve dopamine and serotonin. The current study explored this issue by examining the cognitive ...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1819.2006.01534.x
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated whether bright light therapy (BLT) is an effective and safe treatment for manic/depressive symptoms and a preventive measure for recurrent mood episodes in patients with bipolar disorder. METHODS:A literature search of major electronic databases was conducted in J...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1111/pcn.12976
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The oxytocin receptor (OXTR) is implicated in the pathophysiology of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). A recent study found a rare non-synonymous OXTR gene variation, rs35062132 (R376G), associated with ASD in a Japanese population. In order to investigate the association between rare non-synonymous OXTR variations ...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pcn.12205
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigates the relationship between the level of daytime activities and nocturnal sleep in the elderly using the wrist actigraph and ambulatory polysomnograph system. Five male and five female subjects (mean age = 73.8+/-3.05 years; range 69-77 years) participated in this study. The level of daytime activ...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1440-1819.2000.00691.x
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) impacts family functioning as family members modify their personal and family routines, participate in rituals, and provide reassurance. These behaviors have been identified as family accommodation (FA), a phenomenon that, if ignored, may facilitate OCD symptoms and lead to poore...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pcn.12172
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Behavior of event related potential (ERP) components in the drowsy state was examined in nine subjects using oddball paradigm. A component with peak latency of 300 msec, N300, was superimposed on ERP in the drowsy state. N300 appeared also in stage 1 of NREM sleep and closely resembled vertex sharp wave evoked by soun...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1819.1998.tb00999.x
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to identify the characteristics of temperament and character in personality disorder symptoms in the young male general population. A total of 585 male subjects from the same community were included in the study (mean age, 19.06 +/- 0.26 years). There was no difference in socioeconomic...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1819.2007.01611.x
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine the effect of neuropsychiatric symptoms on longitudinal changes in the quality of life (QOL) of patients with Alzheimer disease (AD). METHODS:First, we investigated whether neuropsychiatric symptoms at baseline predict changes in the QOL of AD patients over time. Then we examined the associations betwee...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1819.2009.01955.x
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:A qualitative tool was recently developed for evaluation of dependency in a demented population. This tool assesses the impact of cognitive impairment on functional status, taking into account disability in both the basic and the instrumental activities of daily living. The purpose of the present paper was t...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1819.2007.01660.x
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abnormal processing of facial expressions is assumed to be an important factor mediating the course of depression. The aim of the present study was to investigate the ability to disengage attention from facial emotion in depressed patients in the course of an inpatient treatment program. It was hypothesized that in de...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1819.2005.01443.x
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nuclear polyadenylate polymerase from I activity in the brains of seizure-prone EL mice was significantly higher than in seizure-non-susceptible progenitor ddY mice. This finding may be essential in acquiring susceptibility to seizures, since there was no significant difference between EL(S) mice and those that did no...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1819.1997.tb02378.x
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently a new sustained-release formulation of valproic acid has been developed in Japan. The sustained-release mechanism of the new formulation was different from the conventional formulation. The aim of the present study was to compare the pharmacokinetic characteristics of valproic acid in two sustained-release fo...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1819.2007.01656.x
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Tissue pH and RNA integrity are crucial quality-control indicators of human post-mortem brain tissues in the identification of the pathogeneses of neuropsychiatric disorders, but pH has not been measured as often due to limitations in the amount of tissue available. This study was designed to develop and validate a...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/pcn.12863
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kraepelin's system of mental diseases has contributed substantially to the foundation of modern psychiatric diagnosis in the DSM-IV and ICD-10. Considering Kraepelin's influence in the creation of these diagnostic tools, the question arises as to how Kraepelin's contemporaries and successors reacted to his nosology. H...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1819.2011.02226.x
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the present study was to determine the rate of substance abuse in the juvenile detention house and to determine the relationship between crime and substance abuse and conduct disorder. Two hundred and thirty cases in the biggest juvenile detention house in Istanbul, Turkey were assessed according to Dia...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1819.2005.01350.x
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study investigates the etiological roles of premilitary risk factors, military entry conditions, war zone experiences, dissociative reactions to war zone experiences and homecoming reception in the development of chronic posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among Croatian veterans. A total of 150 Croatian ...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1440-1819.2000.00764.x
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In September 1987 in Japan, the Mental Hygiene Law was amended to the Mental Health Law. This Law emphasizes the protection of human rights of the mentally disabled as well as the promotion of their social rehabilitation. In 1993, Mental Health Law was partially revised in the following four areas: (i) social rehabili...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1819.1998.tb03235.x
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Long-term use of methamphetamine could induce psychosis, but consequences with regards to intelligence have seldom been investigated. Long-term use of alcohol could also result in intellectual deterioration. METHODS:The IQ of 34 methamphetamine-induced psychosis (MIP) patients (age, 28.7 +/- 6.1 years) and 34 alc...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1819.2009.02035.x
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between the entorhinal cortex and prepulse inhibition (PPI) as well as the nucleus accumbens dopaminergic participation in acoustic startle were examined in rats. After the entorhinal cortex was damaged bilaterally using ibotenic acid, a microdialysis probe was placed in the nucleus accumbens for dete...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1819.2004.01281.x
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To elucidate the cause of idiopathic rapid eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder (RBD), magnetic resonance imaging and single-photon emission computed tomography of the brain were conducted on 20 patients with RBD. Blood flow in the upper portion of both sides of the frontal lobe and pons was significantly lower ...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1440-1819.2002.00961.x
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Odor perception has been studied in patients with various mental disorders; however, no consensus has been reached as to its detection, identification, or pleasantness/unpleasantness of odors especially in patients with depression. One hundred and nineteen normal elderly individuals living at home were exposed to odor...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1440-1819.1996.tb00563.x
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-seven patients with Alzheimer-type dementia (ATD) were treated with bright light therapy in the morning for four consecutive weeks. The cognitive state of each patient was evaluated with the Mini-Mental-State Examination (MMSE) and circadian rhythm with actigram before and after therapy for all of the patients ...
journal_title:Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1440-1819.2000.00711.x
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00